What is natural farming?

Natural farming

Natural farming is an ancient farming method based on indigenous cows. In which indigenous  cow urine and cow dung is used in crop production as an alternative to chemical fertilizers and other products of chemicals, it maintains the natural nature of the land. Chemical pesticides are not used in natural farming. In this type of farming, the elements which are found in nature are used as pesticides in agriculture.

Nutrients are given to the plants in the form of manure through cow dung, cow urine, bacterial manure, crop residue. In natural farming, the crop is protected from harmful microorganisms and pests by the bacteria, friendly insects and organic insecticides available in nature.

(Four principles of natural farming)

  • No ploughing the fields. That is, neither  ploughing in them, nor turning the soil is to be done. The earth does its own plowing naturally through the penetration of plant roots and earthworms and small animals, and micro-organisms. 

  • No chemical fertilizers should be used. In this method only green manure and cow dung manure are used.

  • Weeding should not be done. Neither by plow nor by the use of herbicides. Weeds play a major role in making the soil fertile and in balancing bio-fraternity . The basic principle is that weeds should be controlled rather than eliminated completely.

  • Do not depend on chemicals at all. The problems of disease and pest imbalance began to arise in the fields from the time the weak plants started growing due to wrong practices like tillage and use of fertilizers. By not tampering, the balance of nature remains absolutely right.

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Know, how to prepare onion nursery in Kharif?

Let us know that the bed for the onion nursery should be made in such a place where there is proper arrangement for irrigation and drainage. The land should be flat and fertile. There should be no shade trees around. To prepare the seedlings, a bed of 3-7 meters long and 1 meter wide should be made about 15-20 cm high from the ground. 20 beds of above size are sufficient for planting in one acre.

Mix 25 grams of Trichoderma viride (Rhizo Care) and 25 grams (Seaweed, Amino Acids, Humic Acid, Mycorrhiza) (Maxmyco) with 10 kg of cow dung manure, per square meter, in the soil evenly and 1 meter width And prepare high rise beds with drainage facility of 3-7 meters length. Sowing should be done in rows at a depth of 1- 2 cm and at a distance of 5 cm. 

After the preparation of the bed, the seed must be treated with fungicide such as Captan or Thyram (2.0-2.5 g per kg seed) so that the plants can be saved from the outbreak of diseases that may occur in the beginning. Sow the seed thus treated in the prepared beds. Immediately after sowing the seed, light irrigation should be done in the beds with a fountain or Hazare and after that irrigation should be continued at an interval of one day. The nursery planted in this way becomes ready for transplanting in about 35-40 days.

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Heavy rain in many states of the country, farmers are getting relief

know the weather forecast,

Good rain activities were observed over North East Central and North India during the last 24 hours. South Interior Karnataka including Tamil Nadu and Kerala also recorded heavy rains. The monsoon deficit seen during the first 15 days is expected to be compensated. There will be good rain over North India during the next 2 days. Monsoon will progress over more states and this monsoon can prove to be good for the farmers.

Source: Skymet Weather

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Importance of seed treatment in crops

  • Seed treatment prevents seed borne and soil borne diseases. 

  • 70 to 80 percent of the farmers of the crops in the country do not change the seeds and use only the old seeds. Due to this, the risk of pest and disease is high, resulting in increased cost. Whereas seed borne and soil borne diseases are prevented by seed treatment. Only seed treatment can increase production by 6 to 10 percent.

  • Apart from good germination with seed treatment, the growth of plants is also good.

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Measures for identification and prevention of downy mildew disease in pumpkin category crops

Introduction of the disease –  downy mildew is a serious problem of Cucurbit Crops like watermelon, melon, cucumber, pumpkin, Ridge gourd etc. Which is caused by a fungus called Pseudoperonospora cubensis. Once infested, the disease spreads rapidly, adversely affecting fruit quality and production.

Symptoms of the disease – Symptoms of the disease first appear as small yellow spots or water-soaked lesions on older leaves. A white downy mildew coating appears on the lower surface of the leaf. Due to the high humidity in the environment for a long time, the spread of the disease is rapid.

Disease control – Biological control – Spraying of Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 500 gm per acre can be done.

Chemical control – Spray Azoxystrobin 11% + Tebuconazole 18.3% SC @ 300 ml or Metalaxyl 8% + Mancozeb 64% @ 500 g/acre.

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Monsoon rains will continue for the next 10 days, see weather forecast

know the weather forecast,

The monsoon deficit which was seen till 15th June has started getting fulfilled from 16th June. Now, during the remaining days of June, there is a possibility of good rains all over India, which will help the farmers in sowing the crop. Heavy rain activities will continue over Northeast states. Monsoon will progress continuously and will advance over many states.

Source: Skymet Weather

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What were the prices of fruits and crops on June 18 in different mandis of the country?

Todays Mandi Rates

What are the Prices of Fruits and Crops in different cities of the country?

City

Commodity

Min Price (In Kg)

Max Price (In Kg)

Jaipur

Onion

11

12

Jaipur

Onion

13

14

Jaipur

Onion

15

16

Jaipur

Onion

4

5

Jaipur

Onion

6

7

Jaipur

Onion

8

9

Jaipur

Onion

10

11

Jaipur

Garlic

12

15

Jaipur

Garlic

18

22

Jaipur

Garlic

28

35

Jaipur

Garlic

38

45

Jaipur

Garlic

10

12

Jaipur

Garlic

15

18

Jaipur

Garlic

22

25

Jaipur

Garlic

30

35

Lucknow

Onion

5

7

Lucknow

Onion

10

Lucknow

Onion

11

13

Lucknow

Onion

13

14

Lucknow

Onion

7

9

Lucknow

Onion

10

11

Lucknow

Onion

14

15

Lucknow

Onion

16

17

Lucknow

Garlic

10

Lucknow

Garlic

15

20

Lucknow

Garlic

30

32

Lucknow

Garlic

35

Guwahati

Onion

11

Guwahati

Onion

13

Guwahati

Onion

14

Guwahati

Onion

11

Guwahati

Onion

12

Guwahati

Onion

13

Guwahati

Onion

14

Guwahati

Onion

15

Guwahati

Onion

18

Guwahati

Onion

20

Guwahati

Onion

21

Guwahati

Garlic

20

25

Guwahati

Garlic

28

34

Guwahati

Garlic

34

38

Guwahati

Garlic

38

42

Guwahati

Garlic

20

25

Guwahati

Garlic

27

33

Guwahati

Garlic

34

38

Guwahati

Garlic

38

42

Siliguri

Onion

11

Siliguri

Onion

13

Siliguri

Onion

15

Siliguri

Onion

16

18

Siliguri

Onion

12

Siliguri

Onion

14

Siliguri

Onion

15

Siliguri

Onion

18

Siliguri

Garlic

17

Siliguri

Garlic

25

Siliguri

Garlic

32

Siliguri

Garlic

36

Mandsour

Garlic

11

Mandsour

Garlic

16

Mandsour

Garlic

21

Mandsour

Garlic

26

Ratlam

Onion

3

6

Ratlam

Onion

6

9

Ratlam

Onion

9

12

Ratlam

Onion

11

14

Ratlam

Garlic

5

9

Ratlam

Garlic

9

24

Ratlam

Garlic

21

35

Ratlam

Garlic

33

40

Agra

Onion

7

Agra

Onion

8

Agra

Onion

9

10

Agra

Onion

11

13

Agra

Onion

7

Agra

Onion

8

9

Agra

Onion

10

12

Agra

Onion

13

15

Agra

Onion

6

8

Agra

Onion

8

9

Agra

Onion

10

12

Agra

Onion

13

Agra

Garlic

12

15

Agra

Garlic

18

20

Agra

Garlic

21

22

Agra

Garlic

25

28

Shajapur

Onion

4

6

Shajapur

Onion

7

10

Shajapur

Onion

10

13

Ratlam

Potato

16

Ratlam

Tomato

35

38

Ratlam

Green Chilli

25

30

Ratlam

Water melon

8

10

Ratlam

Pumpkin

10

12

Ratlam

Mango

42

Ratlam

Mango

30

Ratlam

Mango

35

45

Ratlam

Banana

22

Ratlam

Papaya

12

16

Ratlam

Pomegranate

80

100

Jaipur

Pineapple

65

Jaipur

Apple

105

Jaipur

Sweet Lime

28

30

Jaipur

Mango

32

35

Jaipur

Lemon

40

Jaipur

Lemon

40

Jaipur

Ginger

30

Jaipur

Coconut Green

35

Jaipur

Potato

14

16

Agra

Lemon

40

Agra

Jack Fruit

11

Agra

Ginger

19

Agra

Pineapple

24

25

Agra

Water melon

4

5

Agra

Mango

20

35

Agra

Sweet Lime

45

50

Agra

Coconut Green

42

Agra

Cabbage

13

Agra

Capsicum

25

Lucknow

Potato

15

16

Lucknow

Ginger

27

30

Lucknow

Mango

30

37

Lucknow

Pineapple

20

30

Siliguri

Ginger

22

Siliguri

Pineapple

45

Siliguri

Mango

33

36

Varanasi

Potato

15

16

Varanasi

Ginger

34

35

Varanasi

Mango

25

35

Varanasi

Mango

45

50

Varanasi

Mango

28

33

Varanasi

Pineapple

17

28

Varanasi

Onion

10

Varanasi

Onion

11

13

Varanasi

Onion

14

15

Varanasi

Onion

14

16

Varanasi

Onion

11

Varanasi

Onion

12

14

Varanasi

Onion

14

15

Varanasi

Onion

15

17

Varanasi

Garlic

12

18

Varanasi

Garlic

15

22

Varanasi

Garlic

20

30

Varanasi

Garlic

30

35

Guwahati

Onion

11

Guwahati

Onion

12

Guwahati

Onion

14

Guwahati

Onion

10

Guwahati

Onion

12

Guwahati

Onion

13

Guwahati

Onion

18

Guwahati

Onion

13

Guwahati

Onion

18

Guwahati

Onion

20

Guwahati

Onion

21

Guwahati

Garlic

20

25

Guwahati

Garlic

28

33

Guwahati

Garlic

34

38

Guwahati

Garlic

38

42

Guwahati

Garlic

20

25

Guwahati

Garlic

28

34

Guwahati

Garlic

35

40

Guwahati

Garlic

40

42

Guwahati

Ginger

28

30

Guwahati

Potato

17

19

Guwahati

Potato

22

23

Guwahati

Lemon

48

Guwahati

Mango

45

Guwahati

Lychee

55

Kanpur

Onion

5

Kanpur

Onion

10

Kanpur

Onion

11

13

Kanpur

Onion

14

Kanpur

Garlic

10

Kanpur

Garlic

15

20

Kanpur

Garlic

30

Kanpur

Garlic

35

Kolkata

Potato

22

Kolkata

Ginger

34

Kolkata

Onion

10

Kolkata

Onion

11

Kolkata

Onion

16

Kolkata

Garlic

15

Kolkata

Garlic

30

Kolkata

Garlic

48

Kolkata

Water melon

16

Kolkata

Pineapple

45

55

Kolkata

Apple

130

155

Kolkata

Mango

60

70

Kolkata

Lychee

50

60

Kolkata

Sweet Lime

50

55

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What was the onion rates in Madhya Prdesh on 18th June?

onion Mandi Bhaw

What is the price of onion today in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh like Indaur, Dewas, Jawara, khandwa and Khargone etc.? Let’s see the complete list.

Fresh Market Price of Onion in different mandis

Agricultural Produce Market

Min Price (in Qui)

Max Price (in Qui)

Alirajpur

1,000

2,000

Badnawar

500

1,775

Biaora

300

900

Damoh

500

500

Dewas

200

500

Dewas

300

800

Haatpipliya

600

1400

Haatpipliya

600

1400

Harda

600

800

Indore

200

1,600

Jaora

360

1,441

Javad

300

600

Kalapipal

110

1,350

Kalapipal

100

1,297

Khandwa

400

700

Khargone

500

1,500

Khargone

500

1,500

Kukshi

500

900

Mandsaur

150

1,251

Narsinghgarh

100

1,920

Pipariya

400

1,300

Sehore

200

1,316

Sendhwa

300

910

Shujalpur

400

1,051

Timarni

600

1,000

Source: Agmarknet

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Kuchinda chilli fame will increase after getting GI tag, know its importance

Diversified farming is being promoted with the aim of increasing the income of the farmers. Due to this, the government is encouraging farmers to take up the cultivation of vegetables and fruits in addition to traditional farming. In this episode, good news has come out for the farmers cultivating Kuchinda chilli in Odissa.

The Samples of Kuchinda chilli were sent to a laboratory in Kochi for testing on behalf of the Rural Development and Marketing Society. Which has got very good results. In such a situation, the discussion of giving GI tag to this regional chilli of Orissa is in full swing.

What is GI Tag?

GI tag is given to a product that meets all the standards of quality. Along with this, this tag is given to link that particular product to its origin area. That is to say, GI tag tells where the particular product is manufactured.

Importance of GI Tag

Such a product is easily available in the market for sale not only in the whole country but also abroad. GI tag products get legal protection. Due to which people doing business of these products get more profit.

In this sequence, now the income of the farmer brothers cultivating Kuchinda chilli will increase. For a long time, Kuchinda was not able to get her special identity. However, as soon as the GI tag is applied, the demand will increase in the country as well as in the international markets.

Source: Krishi Jagaran

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