Root rot problem and preventive measures due to excessive water logging in soybean crops

14/08/2025Posted on
Root rot problem and preventive measures due to excessive water logging in soybean crops

Waterlogging refers to a condition when water is present in the field in excess of its optimum requirement. Excess water in the field causes the following losses :-

Due to excessive water logging in soybean crops, there is a hindrance in air circulation and a fall in soil temperature, as well as the activity of beneficial bacteria decreases, and the nitrogen fixation process is not done properly, due to which the roots of the plants are completely destroyed. Air, water, nutrients and free space are not available in quantity. And due to excessive water logging, harmful salts get collected due to which the problem of root rot is seen.

Drainage is necessary to reduce water logging in the field. It is a crop that can neither tolerate drought nor can tolerate excessive water. Therefore, for drainage, a drain should be prepared at the time of sowing and in case of waterlogging in the field, make additional drainage drains and take the water out from the field.

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Identification and control measures of aphids in cotton crops

12/08/2025Posted on
Identification and control measures of aphids in cotton crops

Aphid :- Aphid is a small insect that sucks the sap of leaves. The young and adults of this insect are greenish-yellow in color, which are found in innumerable numbers on the lower surface of the leaves, which suck the sap of the leaves. As a result, the leaves shrink and the color of the leaves becomes yellow. Later the leaves become stiff and dry and fall off after some time. Plants on which there is an outbreak of aphid, that plant does not develop properly and the plant appears to be diseased.

Control Measures:-

  • For the control of this pest, spray  Marshal (Carbosulfan 25% EC) @ 500 ml or Novaceta (Acetamiprid 20% SC) @ 20 gm  or KRI-March (Buprofezine 25% SC) @ 400 ml + Silico Maxx @ 50 ml, per acre 150 -200 liters of water.

  • For biological control, spray Briged B (BEAUVERIA BASSIANA 1.15% WP) @1 kg/acre @ 150-200 liters of water.

  • Apart from this, farmers should install yellow sticky traps @ 8-10 per acre, in the field to report pest infestation. This will indicate the pest outbreak, on the basis of which the farmers can save the crop from pest infestation by adopting the above mentioned measures.

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The problem and prevention of bacterial stalk rot in maize crops

10/08/2025Posted on
The problem and prevention of bacterial stalk rot in maize crops

It is a disease most prevalent in areas with high rainfall. The middle leaves of the plant wither and start drying from the top of the plant. At the same time a soft rot develops in the stalk. Which rapidly spreads to the lower parts of the stem and smells bad. Due to which the stem becomes weak, its top hangs down. The cluster of leaves of such a top part can be easily separated from the stem by pulling, the plant falls from the rotten part.

Preventive Measures

For biological control, spray Monas Curb (Pseudomonas fluorescens) @ 500 gm/acre @ 150-200 Ltr of water.

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Necessary spraying for proper growth, development and flowering in soybean

06/08/2025Posted on
Necessary spraying for proper growth and flowering in soybean

Soybean is one of the major oilseed, pulse crops grown in Kharif season. Proper nutritional management is very important for high yields of soybean.

For proper growth and development in soybean –

Tri Coat Maxx – It is a plant growth stimulator. Contains Organic Carbon 3% (Combination of Humic, Fluvic , Organic Nutrients). Helps in good development of root and stem of plants and also increases the reproductive growth of plants.

Method of use – At the rate of 4kg Tri Coat Maxx per acre, broadcast with the nutrients given at that time.

For good flowering  and pod filling  –

Nutriful Maxx is a plant growth promoter. In it are found Fulvic acid extract – 20% + calcium, magnesium and potash in trace amounts, 5% + amino acids .It increases the number of flowers and prevents them from falling. enhances fruit quality,  and also increases the availability of nutrients. Boosts immunity against drought, frost etc. Spray at the rate of 250 ml NutriFul Maxx per acre.

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In paddy crops nutrient management is necessary for proper growth of plants and more tillering

04/08/2025Posted on
Tri Dissolve Paddy Maxx

In paddy, nutrient management is an important aspect, in which, proper use of chemical fertilizers, micronutrients, organic fertilizers, green-blue algae, FYM and green manure etc. 

At the time of sowing or transplanting in paddy , give the remaining 1/4 of the given nitrogen at the  tillering stage . If zinc sulphate is not used at the time of transplanting, then apply zinc sulphate at the rate of 10 kg per acre. Use sulphur containing fertilizers (like single super phosphate or sulphur etc.) in sulphur deficient areas. Also use Tri Dissolve Paddy Maxx for best quality of crop.

Tri Dissolve Paddy Maxx – It is a bio stimulating nutrient which contains organic carbon, potassium, calcium, other natural stabilizers, etc. It promotes healthy and vegetative growth, and promotes root development at an early stage. It also increases the amount of various nutrients. And increases the immunity of plants. Which leads to an increase in production. This product is mainly made for paddy crops.

Method of use:- Use it at the rate of 400 grams per acre and broadcast it with the nutrients given at that time. and spray 200 grams of Tri Dissolve Paddy Maxx per acre, 150 to 200 liters of water.

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Jassid problem and control measures in cotton crop

01/08/2025Posted on
Jassid problem and control measures in cotton crop

Symptoms of damage

Both nymphs and adults of this Insect damage the crop. This insect stops the growth of plants, by sucking the sap from the stems, leaves and flowers of the plants. Due to which the plants remain weak, small and dwarf and the yield is reduced. and sucking of sap by this insect, the leaves shrink and in case of severe infestation, the plant dies.

control measures

  • For the control of this pest, Spray media (Imidacloprid 17.8% SL) @ 50 ml or Thiamethoxam 25% wg @ 40 gm, or Lancer Gold (Acephate 50% + Imidacloprid 1.8% SP) @ 400 gm + (silico max) @ 50ml per acre,  @ 150 to 200 liters of water.

  • For biological control, spray briged B (BEAUVERIA BASSIANA 1.15% WP) @1 kg/acre @ 150-200 liters of water.

  • Apart from this, farmers should install yellow sticky traps @ 8-10 per acre, in the field to report pest infestation. This will indicate the pest outbreak, on the basis of which the farmers can save the crop from pest infestation by adopting the above mentioned measures.

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Benefits and method of using Tri Dissolve Maxx in maize crop

21/07/2025Posted on
Tri Dissolve Max in maize crop

What is Tri Dissolve Maxx?

Tri-Dissolve Maxx contains nutrient composition, organic matter as well as micronutrients, which are essential for crop growth. Tri-dissolve max is a Bio- Stimulant, containing humic acid, organic carbon, seaweed, calcium, magnesium, boron, molybdenum.

Benefits of using Tri Dissolve Maxx in Maize Crop

  • It promotes healthy and vegetative crop growth.

  • Helps in root development.

  • It also increases the amount of various nutrients in the soil.

Method of use

Soil application – Apply Tri Dissolve Maxx @ 400 gm per acre.

Spraying – Spray Tri Dissolve Max @ 200 gm in 150 to 200 liters of water per acre.

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White grub pest outbreak in crops

04/06/2025Posted on
White grub pest outbreak in crops

  • Identification: White grubs are white coloured insects that live as grubs in a field their dormancy period is in the winter.

  • Symptoms of damage: Usually, they initially damage plant roots. Symptoms of white grub can be seen on the plant, such as a complete withering of the plant or stunting of the plant and later the plant dying is the main symptom.

  • Management: For control of this insect , in the months of June and July, use Metarhizium culture [kalichakra] along with FYM (2 kg + 50-75 kg)  per acre for control of white grub. Chemical treatment can also be done. For this, use FENPROPATHRIN 10 % EC [Danitol] @ 500 ml / acre, Clothianidin 50.00% WG @ [Dantotsu] 100 gm / acre as soil mix.

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How to treat onion seedlings before transplanting

11/11/2024Posted on
onion seedlings

  • For transplanting onion seedlings, select healthy seedlings, and transplant 12 to 14 cm tall or  5-6 weeks old seedlings after sowing in the nursery.

  • Sometimes it is ready for transplanting in 6-7  weeks depending on soil, climate and water availability.

  • Before transplanting, make a solution based on Rizocare (Trichoderma Viride 1.0% WP) @ 2.5 gm or Sprint (Carbendazim 25% + Mancozeb 50% WS) @ 3 gm per litre of water, and keep the plants in the solution for 10 minutes. Keep the root submerged.

  • Due to this, the crop can be saved from early-stage diseases like Damping off, and root rot.

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Measures for identification and prevention of choanephora blight disease in chilli crops

10/11/2024Posted on
choanephora blight disease

The causative agent of this disease is Choanephora cucurbitarum, the fungus of the disease usually infects the upper part of the plant, flowers, leaves, new branches and fruits. In the initial stage, water-soaked areas develop on the leaf. The affected branch dries up and hangs. In severe infection, the fruits turn brown to black and a layer of fungus can be seen on the infected part.

Biological management

Apply Combat (Trichoderma viride @ 500 gm) or Monas Curb (Pseudomonas fluorescens 1% WP) @ 500 gm per acre.

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