Gramophone – Page 2

Weather of most states will change in the next few days, possibility of rain and hailstorm

03/01/2025 Friday January 3rd, 2025

The effect of the continuously coming Western Disturbance will be seen in the form of rain in Punjab, Haryana, Delhi and North-Western Uttar Pradesh. There is a possibility of heavy rain in Jammu division. Hailstorms may also occur at one or two places. Intermittent snowfall will continue on the mountains for the next 4 to 5 days. Minimum temperatures may increase slightly in North India from tomorrow. From January 8, once again the temperature will fall in Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan and Gujarat and cold wave will come.

Source: Skymet Weather

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What are the rates of mustard in the mandis of Madhya Pradesh?

02/01/2025 Thursday January 2nd, 2025

A rise is being seen in the market price of mustard. See what are the prices of mustard in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh!

Rates of Mustard in the mandis of MP
District	Market	Variety	Minimum Price (per quintal)	Maximum Price (per quintal)
Shajapur	Agar	Mustard	5390	5560
Ashoknagar	Ashoknagar	Mustard	5000	5740
Ashoknagar	Ashoknagar	Mustard-Organic	5000	5180
Rewa	Baikunthpur	Mustard	5470	5520
Bhopal	Berasia	Mustard	5300	5300
Rajgarh	Biaora	Mustard	5255	5255
Mandla	Bichhiya	Mustard	5100	5100
Sagar	Bina	Mustard	5025	5452
Mandsaur	Daloda	Mustard	5550	5701
Damoh	Damoh	Mustard	5225	5495
Vidisha	Ganjbasoda	Mustard	5100	5540
Harda	Harda	Mustard	5342	5342
Sagar	Khurai	Mustard	6599	6599
Rajgarh	Kurawar	Mustard-Organic	4950	4950
Neemuch	Manasa	Mustard	5671	5671
Mandsaur	Mandsaur	Mustard	5481	5797
Rajgarh	Narsinghgarh	Mustard	4800	5150
Neemuch	Neemuch	Mustard	4351	5814
Rajgarh	Pachaur	Mustard	5320	5320
Chhatarpur	Rajnagar	Mustard(Black)	5000	5200
Rewa	Rewa	Mustard(Black)	5555	5555
Satna	Satna	Mustard	5285	6000
Vidisha	Sironj	Mustard-Organic	5290	5375
Balaghat	Varaseoni	Mustard	4500	4500
Vidisha	Vidisha	Mustard	5000	5855
Sheopur	Vijaypur	Mustard	6001	6025

Source: Agmarknet

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Know the right way to prepare nursery for good yield of chilli

02/01/2025 Thursday January 2nd, 2025

The right time for nursery raising is from the last week of December to February. For planting in a one-acre area, a 40-square-meter nursery area is required.
For good germination of seeds and good growth of plants, it is necessary to have friable soil.
Which should be rich in organic matter, and well-drained loam soil with a pH range of 6.5-7.5.
Do one ploughing with soil turning plough and do 2-3 ploughing with the help of a harrow. and remove other unwanted materials present in the field.
If there is less moisture in the soil, first do light irrigation, then prepare the field.
And in the last, level the field by using the leveller.
To protect the seeds from seed and soil-borne diseases like damping off, sow them after treating with Combat (Trichoderma viride 1.00 % WP) @ 4 gm or Monas Curb (Pseudomonas fluorescens 1.00 % WP) @ 10 gm per kg of seed.
After land preparation, apply FYM – 10 kg + Speed Kompost 200 gm + Maxxroot – 50 gm + DAP – 1 kg, and mix them all evenly in a 40 square meter nursery area.
Seed rate – 80 to 100 grams of seed is sufficient per acre.
And sow the seeds in the prepared bed, and do light irrigation with the help of a watering can.

For such important information related to the agriculture sector and farmers, do read Gramophone’s articles daily. If you liked today’s information then don’t forget to share it with friends.

Chances of rain in many states, heavy snowfall will continue on the mountains

02/01/2025 Thursday January 2nd, 2025

Light snowfall has started on the mountains. Heavy snowfall will continue for the next four-five days There will be snowfall. There is a possibility of landslides in many places. In Punjab and Haryana There is a possibility of rain in the northern districts on January 5 and 6. Light to moderate rain may also occur in the southern districts of Tamil Nadu and Kerala. Minimum temperatures will fall in many states of the country during the next two days. From January 4, Punjab, Haryana, Minimum temperatures may increase in Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Rajasthan.

Source: Skymet Weather

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Prevention of late blight disease in potato crop

01/01/2025 Thursday January 2nd, 2025

It affects leaves, stems and tubers.
In this disease, irregularly shaped water-soaked spots are formed on the leaves, which causes the early fall of leaves. Due to these spots, a brown layer is formed on the leaves which affects the photosynthesis process of the plant.
As the process of photosynthesis is affected, the plants are unable to produce food, stunting the plant’s growth and the plant dries prematurely.
White growth develops under the surface of the leaves, on the stem and nodes, at these points, the stem breaks and the plant falls. In tubers, purplish-brown spots spread over the entire surface when cut, and rusty brown necrosis appears from the affected tuber surface to the centre.
Chemical Treatment:- Azoxystrobin 11% + Tebuconazole 18.3% SC @ 300 ml or Kasugamycin 5% + Copper Oxychloride 45% WP @ 300 g or Tebuconazole 10% + Sulfur 65% WG @ 500 g or Metalaxyl 4% + Mancozeb 64%WP @ Spray 600 gm or Tebuconazole 50% + Trifloxystrobin 25% wg @ 150 ml per acre.
Biological treatment:- Use Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 250 gm/acre.

For such important information related to the agriculture sector and farmers, do read Gramophone’s articles daily. If you liked today’s information then don’t forget to share it with friends.

Just one spray of NovaMaxx will give complete protection to crop in changing season

31/12/2024 Tuesday December 31st, 2024

Sudden change in weather is adversely affecting plant growth, to protect crops from this, spray Novamaxx.
Novamaxx is Chyawanprash for every crop, which will keep crops stress free!
Novamaxx (Gibberellic Acid 0.001%) is Effective for crops like paddy, maize, cereals, wheat, vegetables, cotton, sugarcane, groundnut, soybean etc., which helps to protect against stress caused by cold, drought, overwatering, and insect disease attack.
This increases the size of plants and fruits as well as stimulates flowering. It will not mix with sulfur and copper-based products, it can be mixed with all other pesticides and fertilizers.

For such important information related to the agriculture sector and farmers, do read Gramophone’s articles daily. If you liked today’s information then don’t forget to share.

Heavy snowfall in the mountains again, frost likely in many states

31/12/2024 Tuesday December 31st, 2024

Two Western Disturbances will come one after the other in the mountains which will keep on giving continuous snowfall. Their effect will be seen in the plains as well. Frost has started in many districts of Haryana including Punjab and Rajasthan and crops have frozen. More than half of the country is experiencing severe cold. Low pressure has formed in the Bay of Bengal. Its effect will be seen in the southern states.

Source: Skymet Weather

For information on weather forecasts, do visit the Gramophone app daily. Share this article with your friends by clicking the share button given below.

Symptoms and preventive measures of Cucumber mosaic virus in Cucurbits crop!

30/12/2024 Monday December 30th, 2024

The vector of the cucumber mosaic virus is aphids. Cucurbits are susceptible to the Cucumber mosaic virus.
Initially, water-soaked yellow spots develop on the leaves.
The spots grow rapidly and become irregular to circular with a light grey or white centre. The spots coalesce and turn into large lesions.
Plants become severely stunted and leaves become distorted.
When infected at the stage of flowering and fruit, there is a huge reduction in yield due to malformation of the fruit.
Eventually, the leaves dry up and the plant dies.

Preventive measures

To control this Insect, take a spray of Admire (Imidacloprid 70% WG) @ 14 g + Silicomaxx Gold @ 50 ml per acre @ 150 to 200 litres of water.
After 3 days, spray Privintal BV @ 100 gm per acre @ 150 to 200 litres of water.

For such important information related to the agriculture sector and farmers, do read Gramophone’s articles daily. If you liked today’s information then don’t forget to share.

Cold may break all records in the new year, know the weather forecast of your area

30/12/2024 Monday December 30th, 2024

Between January 1 and January 6, two consecutive western disturbances will come on the mountains. There will be snowfall once again on the mountains from the night of January 1 to January 6. Heavy snowfall is expected between January 3 and 6. Cold winds will blow in half the country due to which the temperature will fall very fast and there will be severe cold. There is a possibility of rain in many districts of Tamil Nadu. From January 2, the effect of Western Disturbance in North India may cause a slight increase in minimum temperature.

Source: Skymet Weather

For information on weather forecasts, do visit the Gramophone app daily. Share this article with your friends by clicking the share button given below.

Symptoms and control measures of pod borer caterpillars in pea crops

29/12/2024 Monday December 30th, 2024

Symptoms of fruit borer damage: Fruit borer caterpillars feed on leaves at an early stage and at the flowering and pod stage they bore into developing pods and feed on seeds, with the head usually inside the pod and most of the body on the outside.

Control measures: For control of this Insect, spray Tusk (Malathion 50.00% EC) @ 600 ml + Silicomaxx Gold @ 50 ml per acre @ 150 to 200 litres of water.

For such important information related to the agriculture sector and farmers, do read Gramophone’s articles daily. If you liked today’s information then don’t forget to share.

Source: Skymet Weather

A rise is being seen in the market price of mustard. See what are the prices of mustard in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh!

Source: Agmarknet

The right time for nursery raising is from the last week of December to February. For planting in a one-acre area, a 40-square-meter nursery area is required.

For good germination of seeds and good growth of plants, it is necessary to have friable soil.

Which should be rich in organic matter, and well-drained loam soil with a pH range of 6.5-7.5.

Do one ploughing with soil turning plough and do 2-3 ploughing with the help of a harrow. and remove other unwanted materials present in the field.

If there is less moisture in the soil, first do light irrigation, then prepare the field.

And in the last, level the field by using the leveller.

To protect the seeds from seed and soil-borne diseases like damping off, sow them after treating with Combat (Trichoderma viride 1.00 % WP) @ 4 gm or Monas Curb (Pseudomonas fluorescens 1.00 % WP) @ 10 gm per kg of seed.

After land preparation, apply FYM – 10 kg + Speed Kompost 200 gm + Maxxroot – 50 gm + DAP – 1 kg, and mix them all evenly in a 40 square meter nursery area.

Seed rate – 80 to 100 grams of seed is sufficient per acre.

And sow the seeds in the prepared bed, and do light irrigation with the help of a watering can.

Source: Skymet Weather

It affects leaves, stems and tubers.

In this disease, irregularly shaped water-soaked spots are formed on the leaves, which causes the early fall of leaves. Due to these spots, a brown layer is formed on the leaves which affects the photosynthesis process of the plant.

As the process of photosynthesis is affected, the plants are unable to produce food, stunting the plant’s growth and the plant dries prematurely.

White growth develops under the surface of the leaves, on the stem and nodes, at these points, the stem breaks and the plant falls. In tubers, purplish-brown spots spread over the entire surface when cut, and rusty brown necrosis appears from the affected tuber surface to the centre.

Chemical Treatment:- Azoxystrobin 11% + Tebuconazole 18.3% SC @ 300 ml or Kasugamycin 5% + Copper Oxychloride 45% WP @ 300 g or Tebuconazole 10% + Sulfur 65% WG @ 500 g or Metalaxyl 4% + Mancozeb 64%WP @ Spray 600 gm or Tebuconazole 50% + Trifloxystrobin 25% wg @ 150 ml per acre.

Biological treatment:- Use Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 250 gm/acre.

Sudden change in weather is adversely affecting plant growth, to protect crops from this, spray Novamaxx.

Novamaxx is Chyawanprash for every crop, which will keep crops stress free!

Novamaxx (Gibberellic Acid 0.001%) is Effective for crops like paddy, maize, cereals, wheat, vegetables, cotton, sugarcane, groundnut, soybean etc., which helps to protect against stress caused by cold, drought, overwatering, and insect disease attack.

This increases the size of plants and fruits as well as stimulates flowering. It will not mix with sulfur and copper-based products, it can be mixed with all other pesticides and fertilizers.

Source: Skymet Weather

The vector of the cucumber mosaic virus is aphids. Cucurbits are susceptible to the Cucumber mosaic virus.

Initially, water-soaked yellow spots develop on the leaves.

The spots grow rapidly and become irregular to circular with a light grey or white centre. The spots coalesce and turn into large lesions.

Plants become severely stunted and leaves become distorted.

When infected at the stage of flowering and fruit, there is a huge reduction in yield due to malformation of the fruit.

Eventually, the leaves dry up and the plant dies.

Preventive measures

To control this Insect, take a spray of Admire (Imidacloprid 70% WG) @ 14 g + Silicomaxx Gold @ 50 ml per acre @ 150 to 200 litres of water.

After 3 days, spray Privintal BV @ 100 gm per acre @ 150 to 200 litres of water.

Source: Skymet Weather

Symptoms of fruit borer damage: Fruit borer caterpillars feed on leaves at an early stage and at the flowering and pod stage they bore into developing pods and feed on seeds, with the head usually inside the pod and most of the body on the outside.

Control measures: For control of this Insect, spray Tusk (Malathion 50.00% EC) @ 600 ml + Silicomaxx Gold @ 50 ml per acre @ 150 to 200 litres of water.