- With the help of spray in gram crops at 40 -45 days of sowing, the growth and development of the crop is very good.
- At this time the flowering and fruiting stage is to start in the gram crop, due to which there is a lot of insect infestation in the gram crop, because of which the production of the gram crop is greatly affected.
- Insect management :– Emamectin Benzoate 5%SG @ 100 gram/acre or Thiamethoxam 25%WG @ 100 gram/acre.
- As a biological treatment use Beauveria Bassiana @ 250 gram/acre.
- Disease management:- use Hexaconazole 5% SC @ 400 gram/acre or Thiophanate Methyl 70% WP @ 300 gram/acre.
- As a biological treatment use Trichoderma Viride @ 500 gram/acre or Pseudomonas Fluorescens@ 250 gram/acre.
- Growth and development :- use Homobrassinolide 0.04% @ 100 ml/acre or Paclobutrazol 40%SC @ 30 ml/acre.
Nutrition Management while transplanting onion nursery
- Nutrition management is very important before the onion is transplanted in the main field.
- Remember that it is necessary to supply all the nutrients in the field at the time of transplanting.
- At this time use Urea @ 25 kg/acre as a soil treatment to manage nutrition.
- Urea is used as a nitrogenous source and is used to treat nitrogen deficiency in the crop and soil, it is very important for the growth of the crop.
- With urea also use gramophone special onion samridhi kit for good growth and development of onion crop.
How to treat onion seedlings before transplanting in the main field
- Just as soil treatment is necessary before transplanting in onion, in the same way, it is very important to treat the seedlings at the time of transplanting.
- Unavailable elements present in the soil will be available to the onion crop, which is helpful for the quick and equal growth of onion crops.
- There is good growth and development of the roots and the number of white roots increases and the onion crop gets a good start.
- Prepare a solution of Mycorrhiza @ 5 gm per liter for seedling treatment. After uprooting the plant, soak the roots in this solution for 10 minutes and then transplant it in the field.
How to prepare the main field at the time of onion transplanting
- It is very necessary to prepare the main field before the onion plant is transplanting in the main field.
- At the time of preparing the field, take special care that it is necessary to supply all the nutrients in the field.
- For field preparation, use FYM @ 4-6 tons/acre, replenish the carbon content in the soil
- SSP @ 60 kg/acre to provide phosphorus, calcium, sulfur elements broadcast in the field.
- DAP @ 25 kg/acre for good growth and development of roots.
- Potash @ 40 kg/acre should be broadcast in the field for crop and soil.
- Along with this, must use the Gramophone’s special onion samridhi kit.
Risk of fungal diseases in crops due to weather change, learn safety measures
As the weather is constantly changing, onion, garlic, potato and vegetable crops are highly affected due to this effect, due to this effect, the yellowing of leaves appear first in the crop and the leaves of the crop are dried from the edges. In vegetable crops, there is an infection of late blight , leaf spot disease, downy mildew, etc. Use of the following products is very necessary to avoid crop damage due to adverse weather conditions
Kasugamycin 5% + Copper Oxychloride 45% Wp @ 300 gram/acre or Mancozeb 64% + Metalaxyl 4% Wp @ 500 gram/acre or Azoxystrobin 11% + Tebuconazole 18.3% Sc@ 300 ml/acre or Thiophanate Methyl 70% W/P @ 300 gram/acre or Chlorothalonil 75% WP @ 400 gram/acre
With this use Pseudomonas Fluorescens @ 250 gram/acre remember one thing don’t use Kasugamycin 5% + Copper Oxychloride 45% Wp with Pseudomonas Fluorescens
ShareHow to protect crops from caterpillar due to the changing weather
Due to the sudden change in the weather, in the rabi season vegetable crops and potato, wheat, gram etc. crops, there is a high probability of attacks of the caterpillar because in this low temperature and high humidity, the egg laying is start in insects and they do a lot of damage to the crops by eating crop leaves, stems, fruits, flowers.
In this type of weather there is a heavy attack of green caterpillars, spodoptera lutera, fruit borer etc for control of these use following products is very effective.
Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% Sc@ 60 ml/acre or Novaluron 5.25% + Emamectin Benzoate 0.9 Sc@ 600 ml/acre or Profenofos 40 % + Cypermethrin 4% Ec@ 400 ml/acre or Emamectin Benzoate 5% Sg@ 100 gram/acre. With these spray use Beauveria Bassiana @ 250 gram/acre
ShareThrips management in Tomato crop
- Thrips: They are small and soft-bodied insects and can be found on a leaf’s surface, mostly on the lower surface of leaves. With their sharp mouthparts, they suck the sap of the leaves, buds, and flowers, which causes the leaves to turn brown on the edges. The affected plant appears dry and the leaf becomes discolored and curls upwards.
- For the control of thrips, it is necessary to different chemicals for every spray
- Management: For the control of thrips Fipronil 5% SC @ 400 ml / acre or Lambda Cyhalothrin 4.9% CS @ 200 ml/acre or Fipronil 40% + Imidacloprid 40% WG @ 40 gram/acre or Thiamethoxam 12.6% + Lambda Cyhalothrin 9.5% ZC @ 80 ml/acre or Spinosad 45% SC @ 75 ml/acre.
- Biological treatment: – As a biological treatment, spray Beauveria Bassiana @ 500 gram/acre.
Use Nano fertilizer in your crop, you will get many benefits
- A nano fertilizer is a product made with nanoparticles.
- Nano fertilizer is designed to improve nutrient efficiency.
- Nano fertilizer helps increase the production rate and yield.
- Nano fertilizers reduce waste production
- Nano-fertilizer provides nutrients to crops.
- Nano fertilizer helps in converting insoluble nutrients into a better soluble form
Crops benefit from the use of fulvic acids
- Fulvic acid’s most important function is that it friables the soil.
- Due to which the growth of roots is more. It accelerates the process of photosynthesis.
- It increases the greenness and helps in the growth of the branches of the plant.
- It develops tertiary roots of the plant so that the absorption of nutrients from the land can be increased.
- Increase fruits and flowers in the plant. Improves fertility of soil.
- Increases the metabolic activity of the plant. The yield also increases.
Get good yield by cultivating these advanced varieties of watermelon
- SAGAR KING:- High yield, early maturing variety, small seeds, fruits are oval in shape, fruit weighs 3 to 5 kg, dark black in color, inner pulp color is dark red and matures in 60-70 days.
- SEAMONS BAHUBALI:- The fruit is oval, the fruit weighs 3 to 7 kg, the color is dark black and shiny, matures in 65-70 days and the variety is resistant against wilt disease.
- NUNHEMS MAX:-The shape of the fruit is oval, the weight of the fruit is 7 to 10 kg, the color is dark black and the pulp inside is bright, the variety matures in 70 -80 days.
- MELODY F1:- Excellent shipping quality & long shelf life, Fruit is oval round, Black skin, fruit weighs 7 to 10 kg, the variety matures in 70 -80 days.
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