There may be damage due to frost in gram crop, control in this way

There may be damage due to frost in gram crop, control in this way
  • The long nights of winter are cold and sometimes the temperature can even drop to freezing point or below it. In such a situation the water vapour, without converting into liquid directly, gets converted into minute ice particles, which is known as frost and it can be very harmful to flora and crops.              

  • Due to the effect of frost, the leaves and flowers of the gram crop appear scorched and later fall. Even half-ripe fruits shrink. They wrinkle, the bud falls and the formation of grain is hindered.

  • To protect your crop from frost, you create smoke around your field, so that the temperature will be balanced and the crop can be saved from frost damage.

  • On the day when there is a possibility of frost, spray 0.1% solution of sulfur on the crop.

  • Keep in mind that the spray of solution covers plants well. The effect of the spray lasts for two weeks. If there is a possibility of cold waves and frost even after this period, a spray of sulfur should be repeated at an interval of 15 to 20 days.

  • As a biological treatment, spray Pseudomonas Fluorescens @ 500 gm/acre. 

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How will the weather be in your area, know the weather forecast for the next three days

know the weather forecast,

A new Western Disturbance is coming over the mountains. Low pressure has again formed in the Bay of Bengal. Due to this, snowfall is likely on high mountains. Heavy rains are expected in Tamil Nadu. Light to moderate rains may occur in Karnataka, Kerala, and Andhra Pradesh. There will be some reduction in the heavy rain activities going on in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. There is a possibility of frost along with cold wave in Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh including Uttar Pradesh. The weather will remain dry and cold in eastern and northeastern India including Rajasthan, Maharashtra.

Source: Skymet Weather

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Identify the pod borer outbreak in gram crop and prevent it soon

Identify the pod borer outbreak in gram crop and prevent it soon

Identification of the pest-

  • Eggs – are spherical in shape and creamy white laid singly.  

  • Pupa – brown in colour, occurs in soil, leaf, pod and crop debris

  • Adult – light pale brownish-yellow stout moth. Forewing grey to pale brown with V-shaped speck.

  • the outer wings are pale smoky white with a broad blackish outer margin.

Symptoms of damage

  • The larva starts eating the green part (chlorophyll) present in the leaf, so that, in the end, only the veins of the leaf are visible, after which these larvae start eating the flowers and green pods. The larva enters the pod by piercing it and eats all the parts present inside the pod and making it hollow.

Management:

  • For chemical control, spray Profenofos 40 % + Cypermethrin 4% Ec @ 400ml/acre or Emamectin Benzoate 5% SG @ 100 gm/acre or Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 60ml/acre.

  • Apply 20-25 splints per acre of “T” shape in the field. It is beneficial to put these splints 10 – 20 cm higher than the height of the gram. Friendly insects like birds, myna, heron etc. come and sit on these splints, which eat the pod borer and save the crop from damage.

  • Use pheromone trap Helicoverpa armigera @ 10 per acre.

  • Use Bavaria bassiana 250 gm per acre.

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How to control Fall armyworm in wheat

How to control Fall armyworm in wheat
  • Nowadays due to changes in the weather, there is an attack of fall armyworm in the wheat crop.

  • This insect hides in piles of soil, straw, during the day and damages the wheat crop at night.

  • These pests eat the leaves and make holes in them like windows. In severe outbreaks, they eat the whole crop and destroy it.

  • This pest also damages the wheat grains.

  • Use 4-5 ‘T’ shaped bird perches per acre, to attract birds.

  • Therefore, management/control of this insect is necessary. In areas where the number of fall armyworm insect attacks is high, a spray of any of the following insecticides should be done immediately.

  • Novaluran 5.25 %+ Emamectin Benzoate 0.9% SC @ 600 ml/acre or Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 60 ml/acre, or Emamectin benzoate 5% SG @ 100 gm/acre

  • Use Beauveria Bassiana @ 250 gram/acre as biological treatment.

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Do these special farming tasks in the month of December

Some special steps to take in the month of December
  • The month of December is considered to be the most important for the Rabi season, from taking care of early crops to the sowing of late varieties is done this month.

  • This month the temperature starts dropping, so to protect the crop from frost, a lot of care has to be taken.

  • The farmers who have not sown wheat yet should sow (late varieties) by the first fortnight of this month.

  • This month it is time for mustard to flower, remember that irrigation must be done.

  • The farmers who have cultivated peas should lightly irrigate before flowering and plan properly for the prevention of Powdery Mildew disease.

  • If the farmers want to plant a lentil crop, then they can sow late varieties.

  • Farmers planting potato crops will have to take special measures for crop protection from blight and virus-borne diseases.

  • Orchard farmers should adopt preventive measures to manage fruit fly in their crops like guava etc.

  • Harvest lemon, orange, guava at the appropriate time to reach the market.

  • Crops sown for fodder, such as berseem, can be harvested.

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Low pressure area will form in the Bay of Bengal, cold wave and frost likely in many states

know the weather forecast,

A low pressure area is going to form again in the Bay of Bengal, due to its effect heavy rains are likely in Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Kerala. The outbreak of cold wave remains in North India. Frost is falling in Punjab including Rajasthan and Haryana. Temperatures are also below normal in Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh including Delhi. There will be no snowfall in the mountains right now but the temperature will remain very low.

Source: Skymet Weather

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What are the rates of wheat in the mandis of Madhya Pradesh

wheat mandi bhaw

What is the price of wheat in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh. Let’s see the complete list.

Rates of Wheat in the mandis of MP
District Market Variety Minimum Price (per quintal) Maximum Price (per quintal)
Ratlam Alot Wheat 2651 2895
Shajapur Agar Wheat 2667 2927
Alirajpur Alirajpur Wheat 2561 2750
Satna Amarpatan Mill Quality 2695 2760
Anupur Anuppur Wheat 2400 2400
Ashoknagar Ashoknagar Wheat 2660 3940
Sehore Ashta Mill Quality 2753 2981
Sehore Ashta Wheat 2613 3890
Chhatarpur Badamalhera Mill Quality 2675 2900
Chhatarpur Badamalhera Wheat 2600 2710
Shivpuri Badarwas Wheat 2740 2740
Ujjain Badnagar Wheat 2600 3140
Dhar Badnawar Wheat 2455 3005
Dhar Badnawar Wheat-Organic 2210 2210
Khargone Badwaha Wheat 2810 2874
Rewa Baikunthpur Wheat 2780 2795
Hoshangabad Banapura Local 2312 2873
Hoshangabad Banapura Wheat 2800 2800
Hoshangabad Bankhedi Mill Quality 2775 2801
Hoshangabad Bankhedi Wheat 2800 2892
Raisen Bareli Mill Quality 2651 2790
Raisen Begamganj Wheat 2675 2675
Bhopal Berasia Local 2600 3200
Bhopal Berasia Mill Quality 2600 2905
Betul Betul Mill Quality 2575 2980
Khargone Bhikangaon Wheat 2749 2951
Bhopal Bhopal Mill Quality 2766 2965
Bhopal Bhopal Wheat 2200 3150
Rajgarh Biaora Mill Quality 2765 2930
Rajgarh Biaora Wheat 2800 2990
Mandla Bichhiya Local 2600 2600
Mandla Bichhiya Mill Quality 2600 2600
Mandla Bichhiya Wheat 2400 2600
Chhatarpur Bijawar Mill Quality 2490 2650
Chhatarpur Bijawar Wheat 2600 2700
Sagar Bina Local 2938 2938
Sagar Bina Mill Quality 2806 2867
Sagar Bina Wheat 2800 3620
Guna Binaganj Wheat 2850 2950
Rewa Chaakghat Mill Quality 2780 2810
Chhindwara Chaurai Wheat 2650 2650
Rajgarh Chhapiheda Wheat 2825 2850
Chhatarpur Chhatarpur Mill Quality 2730 2795
Chhatarpur Chhatarpur Wheat 2730 2780
Chhindwara Chhindwara Mill Quality 2800 3170
Gwalior Dabra Wheat 2650 2750
Mandsaur Daloda Wheat 1500 3151
Damoh Damoh Mill Quality 2500 2550
Datia Datia Mill Quality 2761 2922
Sagar Deori Wheat 2670 2700
Dewas Dewas Wheat 2500 3126
Dhar Dhar Lokwan 2620 3028
Dhar Dhar Malwa Shakti 2790 2805
Dhar Dhar Mill Quality 2452 3100
Dhar Dhar Wheat 2475 2982
Dindori Dindori Wheat 2275 2725
Narsinghpur Gadarwada Mill Quality 2725 2772
Raisen Gairatganj Wheat 2701 2850
Vidisha Ganjbasoda Malwa Shakti 2780 2900
Vidisha Ganjbasoda Mill Quality 2725 2882
Vidisha Ganjbasoda Sharbati 3650 4355
Vidisha Ganjbasoda Sujata 2050 3390
Vidisha Ganjbasoda Wheat 2745 2745
Indore Gautampura Wheat 2575 2872
Bhind Gohad Mill Quality 2750 2820
Narsinghpur Gotegaon Mill Quality 2700 2700
Narsinghpur Gotegaon Wheat 2700 2810
Guna Guna Wheat 2740 4310
Dewas Haatpipliya Wheat 2630 3035
Rewa Hanumana Mill Quality 2500 2500
Harda Harda Mill Quality 2650 2890
Khandwa Harsood Mill Quality 2769 2811
Khandwa Harsood Wheat 2781 2799
Sehore Ichhawar Wheat 2790 3191
Sehore Ichhawar(F&V) Lokwan 2873 2925
Sehore Ichhawar(F&V) Mill Quality 2831 2866
Sehore Ichhawar(F&V) Other 2769 2800
Sehore Ichhawar(F&V) Sharbati 3191 3191
Indore Indore Mill Quality 2651 3307
Indore Indore Wheat 2774 2879
Hoshangabad Itarsi Wheat 2542 2857
Jabalpur Jabalpur Wheat 2650 2870
Ratlam Jaora Wheat 2681 3321
Ratlam Jaora Wheat Mix 2771 2811
Damoh Javera Mill Quality 2700 2700
Sehore Jawar Wheat 2720 2891
Jhabua Jhabua Wheat 2401 2601
Alirajpur Jobat Mill Quality 2400 2400
Alirajpur Jobat Wheat 2600 2800
Alirajpur Jobat(F&V) 147 Average 2400 2800
Dewas Kannod Wheat 2726 2787
Narsinghpur Kareli Wheat 2741 2805
Narsinghpur Kareli(F&V) Local 2600 2805
Shivpuri Karera Wheat 2740 2800
Khargone Kasrawad Mill Quality 2765 2935
Khargone Kasrawad Wheat 3030 3030
Khargone Kasrawad Wheat Mix 2650 2865
Katni Katni Mill Quality 2600 2900
Katni Katni Wheat 2827 2920
Khandwa Khandwa Mill Quality 2799 2965
Shivpuri Khanyadhana Mill Quality 2700 2800
Tikamgarh Khargapur Mill Quality 2650 2700
Khargone Khargone Wheat 2600 2990
Khargone Khargone Wheat Mix 2890 2925
Dewas Khategaon Mill Quality 2745 2831
Dewas Khategaon Wheat 2151 2861
Shivpuri Khatora Wheat 2776 2776
Rajgarh Khilchipur Mill Quality 2828 2829
Rajgarh Khilchipur Wheat 2841 2856
Harda Khirakiya Mill Quality 2700 2820
Rajgarh Khujner Wheat 2844 2847
Sagar Khurai Wheat 2750 2915
Shivpuri Kolaras Wheat 2770 2800
Dhar Kukshi Wheat 2510 2930
Guna Kumbhraj Mill Quality 2780 2980
Rajgarh Kurawar Mill Quality 2775 2970
Rajgarh Kurawar Wheat 2400 2970
Gwalior Lashkar Wheat 2840 2840
Vidisha Lateri Wheat 2760 2930
Ujjain Mahidpur Wheat 2726 2794
Ujjain Mahidpur(F&V) Wheat 2651 2920
Guna Maksudangarh Wheat 2610 2740
Neemuch Manasa Wheat 2771 3070
Dhar Manawar Wheat 2760 2910
Mandla Mandla Mill Quality 2700 2705
Mandsaur Mandsaur Wheat 2200 3153
Mandsaur Mandsaur Wheat Mix 2981 3126
Satna Mehar Local 2700 2700
Indore Mhow Wheat 2300 3000
Indore Mhow(F&V) Wheat 2851 2988
Balaghat Mohgaon Wheat Mix 2460 2460
Morena Morena Wheat 2800 2821
Bhind Mow Mill Quality 2625 2625
Ujjain Nagda Wheat 2600 2854
Satna Nagod Mill Quality 2715 2820
Satna Nagod Wheat 2770 2861
Shajapur Nalkehda Mill Quality 2840 2840
Shajapur Nalkehda Wheat 2758 2854
Agar Malwa Nalkheda(F&V) 147 Average 2575 2854
Rajgarh Narsinghgarh Mill Quality 2660 2990
Narsinghpur Narsinghpur Mill Quality 2750 2850
Sehore Nasrullaganj Wheat 2750 2909
Chhatarpur Naugaon Mill Quality 2700 2750
Chhatarpur Naugaon Wheat 2700 2770
Neemuch Neemuch Mill Quality 2329 2329
Neemuch Neemuch Wheat 2771 3186
Tikamgarh Niwadi Mill Quality 2779 2834
Tikamgarh Niwadi Wheat 2690 2700
Raisen Obedullaganj Local 2501 2901
Raisen Obedullaganj Mill Quality 2400 2400
Raisen Obedullaganj Wheat 2600 2651
Jabalpur Paatan Mill Quality 2740 2900
Rajgarh Pachaur Mill Quality 2730 2923
Rajgarh Pachaur Wheat 2610 2900
Tikamgarh Palera Mill Quality 2700 2700
Panna Panna Mill Quality 2700 2705
Damoh Patharia Wheat 2805 2850
Panna Pawai Mill Quality 2600 2600
Jhabua Petlawad Wheat 2700 2810
Hoshangabad Pipariya Mill Quality 2565 3026
Mandsaur Piplya Wheat 2712 2901
Balaghat Praswada Wheat 2275 2275
Tikamgarh Prithvipur Mill Quality 2720 2725
Guna Raghogarh Wheat 2855 2965
Sagar Rahatgarh Mill Quality 2565 2720
Dhar Rajgarh Lokwan 2800 3033
Dhar Rajgarh Wheat 2800 2800
Chhatarpur Rajnagar Wheat 2520 2550
Chhatarpur Rajnagar Wheat Mix 2500 2600
Satna Ramnagar Mill Quality 2800 2800
Ratlam Ratlam Lokwan 3000 3111
Ratlam Ratlam Wheat 2785 3636
Sehore Rehati Wheat 2715 2800
Sagar Rehli Wheat 2625 2625
Rewa Rewa Mill Quality 2733 2887
Rewa Rewa Wheat 2665 2665
Morena Sabalgarh Mill Quality 2793 2793
Ratlam Sailana Wheat 2705 3303
Khargone Sanawad Wheat 2722 2858
Indore Sanwer Malwa Shakti 2830 2856
Indore Sanwer Wheat 2431 3000
Rajgarh Sarangpur Wheat 2790 2912
Satna Satna Wheat 2650 2906
Jabalpur Sehora Mill Quality 2450 2995
Sehore Sehore Local 2850 2900
Sehore Sehore Lokwan 2678 3160
Sehore Sehore Malwa Shakti 2833 2866
Sehore Sehore Mill Quality 2671 3600
Sehore Sehore Other 2953 2953
Sehore Sehore Wheat Mix 2807 2851
Hoshangabad Semriharchand Mill Quality 2088 3350
Sagar Shahagarh Mill Quality 2675 2750
Sagar Shahagarh Wheat 2700 2700
Sagar Shahagarh Wheat Mix 2700 2700
Shehdol Shahdol Wheat 2500 2500
Jabalpur Shahpura(Jabalpur) Mill Quality 2600 2600
Jabalpur Shahpura(Jabalpur) Wheat 2600 2600
Shajapur Shajapur Wheat 2744 3037
Mandsaur Shamgarh Wheat 2740 2775
Sheopur Sheopurbadod Wheat 2700 2799
Sheopur Sheopurkalan Wheat 2781 2833
Shajapur Shujalpur Wheat 2691 2898
Sidhi Sidhi Mill Quality 2500 2515
Panna Simariya Wheat 2670 2700
Vidisha Sironj Sharbati 2795 4500
Vidisha Sironj Wheat 2700 2754
Mandsaur Sitmau Wheat 2700 3000
Dewas Sonkatch Wheat 2500 2938
Shajapur Susner Wheat 2675 2710
Ratlam Taal Wheat 2700 3067
Ujjain Tarana Wheat 2300 2901
Jhabua Thandla Local 2500 2500
Tikamgarh Tikamgarh Mill Quality 2746 2790
Tikamgarh Tikamgarh Wheat 2600 2870
Tikamgarh Tikamgarh(F&V) 147 Average 2600 2870
Harda Timarni Mill Quality 2751 2751
Harda Timarni Wheat 2651 2909
Raisen Udaipura Mill Quality 2100 2785
Ujjain Ujjain Mill Quality 2825 2825
Ujjain Ujjain Wheat 2650 2990
Umariya Umariya Wheat 2401 2620
Ujjain Unhel Wheat 2736 2886
Balaghat Varaseoni Local 2200 2200
Balaghat Varaseoni Wheat 2200 2200
Vidisha Vidisha Sharbati 3670 3800
Vidisha Vidisha Wheat 2576 3200

Source: Agmarknet

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How to prepare rabi paddy nursery!

How to prepare rabi paddy nursery
  • If you are going to cultivate paddy in Rabi season and want to prepare its nursery, then you have to select a 400 square meter area near a water source for transplanting in a one-acre field.

  • After this, do 2-3 dry ploughing with soil turning plough and apply 4 quintals of cow dung manure or compost manure in a 400 square meter nursery area and irrigate and leave it for 2 days.

  • After this use the cultivator twice it prepare the field and mix DAP 16 kg equally.

  • After this, plough the field, and after applying the plough, make small beds.

  • Keep the length of these beds 8-10 meters and the width 2.5 meters.

  • Leave a channel of 30-50 cm between two beds and sow the seeds evenly in the beds.

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Many states will be hit by cold wave, see the weather forecast of your area

know the weather forecast,

Know today’s big update about the weather across the country. The weather is changing rapidly in different parts of the country. The effect of cold is increasing in Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand including Delhi-NCR.

Source: Kisan Tak

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MaxxRoot is very helpful in giving better nutrition to the crop

MaxxRoot

  • MaxxRoot increases the germination of crops.

  • Increases the growth of roots.

  • Improves the absorption capacity of main and micronutrients.

  • Helps to increase crop production.

  • Improves the quality of crops produced.

  • MaxxRoot can be used on crops like wheat, paddy, potato, chilli, ginger, onion, tobacco, mint, tomato, mustard, groundnut, sugarcane, brinjal and all other vegetables.

For such important information related to agriculture and agricultural products, keep reading Gramophone’s articles daily.

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