How to manage crop residue after harvest

How to manage crop residue after harvest

Instead of burning the crop residues, after ploughing these crop residues with the help of a rotavator, apply water, due to which the crop residues mix with the soil. Mixing crop residues in the field gives many benefits along with increasing the fertility of the land.

Benefits of mixing crop residues in the field

  • Farmers can take advantage of organic farming by mixing crop residues in the field with the help of rotavator.

  • Biodiversity is maintained by mixing crop residues in the field itself. The beneficial insects present in the ground eat and destroy the harmful insects. The amount of organic matter in the soil increases, due to which crop production is more.

  • By mixing the residues of pulse crops in the soil, the amount of nitrogen increases, which also increases crop production.

  • Instead of burning the crop residue, the farmers will make fodder for their animals by keeping it as straw, on the one hand, they can also increase their income by selling the extra straw.

How to manage crop residue

  • Crop residues can be collected for animal feed or industrial management.

  • Paddy straw can be used for animal feed by treating it with urea/calcium hydroxide.

  • In the field with the help of straw belling machines, crop residues can be made into blocks and stored in less space, which can be used as animal feed.

  • By running a reaper machine on wheat straw we can make chaff.

  • The use of crop residues is also helpful in mushroom cultivation.

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Western disturbance will reach the mountains again, many states will be affected

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Heat wave can now trouble many states. Western disturbance will come to the mountains from the night of 24 March. There is a possibility of heavy rain and snowfall in the mountains by 26 or 27 March. Due to the effect of Western Disturbance, the temperature of Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Delhi, Western Uttar Pradesh, and Maharashtra including Madhya Pradesh will increase. Heat wave is likely here after 3 days. There will be light rain in South India and heavy rain is likely in the northeastern states.

Source: Skymet Weather

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Symptoms of major pests in citrus crop

Symptoms of major pests in citrus crop

Citrus Psylla: Both adults and nymphs of this insect suck the sap from buds, leaves, and soft parts of branches and inject poisonous substances into them. Nymphs excrete a white crystalline substance, on which black sooty mold may develop, which reduces the photosynthetic area of ​​plants. In heavy infestation, the leaves become deformed and curl upwards. Also, this insect becomes a vector for spreading citrus greening disease.

Management: To control pests as soon as an infestation is visible, spray Thianova 25 (Thiamethoxam 25 %WG) @ 40 gm per acre or Media (Imidacloprid 17.80 % SL) @ 20 ml per acre 

Citrus Leaf Miner: This pest causes damage to both the nursery and the orchid. insect attacks the tender leaves and eats the leaves by making spiral lines on the leaves. Affected leaves become discoloured light yellow and fall down. The infestation of this pest promotes the development of citrus canker disease.

Management: All the affected parts of the plants should be pruned to control this pest. In case of an increase in infestation spray Media (Imidacloprid 17.80 % SL) @ 20 ml or Profenova Super (Profenofos 40 % + Cypermethrin 4 % EC) @ 2 ml per litre of water.

Aphids: Nymphs and adults suck the sap from the tender leaves and branches. Affected leaves turn yellow, dry, deformed, and dry up. Plant growth stops. Sooty mold is produced on the honeydew excreted by the aphid. If the infection occurs at the time of flowering, it results in less fruit set. Also, it plays the role of a vector for citrus tristeza virus.

Management: To control it as soon as the infestation appears spray, Tafgor (Dimethoate 30% EC) @ 594 ml per acre or Media (Imidacloprid 17.80 % SL) @ 20 ml/ acre. 

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What are the rates of wheat in the mandis of Madhya Pradesh

wheat mandi bhaw,

What is the price of wheat in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh. Let’s see the complete list.

Rates of Wheat in the mandis of MP
District Market Variety Minimum Price (per quintal) Maximum Price (per quintal)
Badwani Anjad Lokwan 2525 2525
Chhatarpur Badamalhera Mill Quality 2450 2525
Dhar Badnawar Wheat 2350 2370
Chhatarpur Bakswaha Mill Quality 2508 2508
Mandla Bichhiya Mill Quality 2500 2500
Sagar Bina Wheat 2500 3705
Chhindwara Chaurai Mill Quality 2390 2409
Seoni Chhpara Mill Quality 2475 2480
Damoh Damoh Mill Quality 2425 2425
Dewas Dewas Wheat 2375 2521
Dhar Dhar Malwa Shakti 2445 2450
Dhar Dhar Mill Quality 2448 2900
Sagar Garhakota Wheat 2420 2440
Indore Gautampura Lokwan 2350 2350
Indore Gautampura Wheat 2380 2505
Indore Gautampura Wheat Mix 2600 2650
Seoni Ghansour Mill Quality 2200 2200
Narsinghpur Gotegaon Wheat 2425 2450
Guna Guna Wheat 2530 2530
Harda Harda Mill Quality 2560 2575
Khandwa Harsood Wheat 2300 2300
Indore Indore Malwa Shakti 2480 2550
Indore Indore Mill Quality 2378 2520
Indore Indore Wheat 2475 2515
Ratlam Jaora Mill Quality 2450 2450
Damoh Javera Mill Quality 2440 2452
Damoh Javera Wheat 2440 2455
Jhabua Jhabua Wheat 2425 2520
Shivpuri Karera Mill Quality 2385 2385
Katni Katni Local 2305 2305
Katni Katni Mill Quality 2305 2460
Seoni Keolari Mill Quality 2450 2490
Khargone Khargone Wheat 2411 2530
Khargone Khargone Wheat 2400 2515
Dhar Kukshi Wheat 2400 2400
Seoni Lakhnadon Local 2410 2410
Seoni Lakhnadon Mill Quality 2380 2380
Betul Multai Mill Quality 2430 2480
Khandwa Mundi Mill Quality 2450 2450
Khandwa Mundi Wheat 2350 2450
Khandwa Mundi Wheat Mix 2475 2475
Rajgarh Narsinghgarh Mill Quality 2395 2440
Rajgarh Narsinghgarh Wheat 2375 2375
Sehore Nasrullaganj Wheat 2401 2444
Chhatarpur Naugaon Wheat 2510 2540
Rajgarh Pachaur Wheat 2350 2400
Damoh Patharia Wheat 2100 2100
Jhabua Petlawad Wheat 2500 2530
Ratlam Ratlam Mill Quality 2300 2300
Ratlam Ratlam Wheat 2650 2650
Ratlam Sailana Wheat 2350 2625
Khargone Sanawad Wheat 2315 2450
Indore Sanwer Wheat 2361 2465
Badwani Sendhwa Lokwan 2625 2625
Badwani Sendhwa Wheat 2950 3001
Seoni Seoni Local 2400 2450
Seoni Seoni Mill Quality 2400 2475
Seoni Seoni Wheat 2390 2470
Seoni Seoni Wheat-Organic 2400 2400
Sagar Shahagarh Mill Quality 2525 2550
Sagar Shahagarh Wheat 2430 2450
Dewas Sonkatch Wheat 2325 2450
Mandsaur Suvasra Wheat 2351 2351
Ujjain Tarana Wheat 2000 2150
Ujjain Ujjain Wheat 2426 2426

Source: Agmarknet

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Know the method of making silage for animals

Know the method of making silage for animals

For making silage, the pit should be 6 feet deep and 5 feet wide. A silage pit which is 10 feet in length, 5 feet in width and 6 feet in depth can accommodate about 45 quintals of green fodder. The place where the pit should be made should be high and sloping so that rainwater does not enter inside. The walls of the pit should be absolutely straight, and flat and the corners should be round. The walls and floor of the raw pit should be well plastered with soil before filling the fodder so that there is no way for air to enter from it. Silage can get moldy if air enters it. Before filling green fodder, lay straw, chaff or straw in the pit. Put chaff or straw between the wall and the fodder so that the fodder and the wall do not remain in direct contact. Fill the fodder little by little in the pit by pressing it with the feet so that no air remains between the fodder. The pit should be 2-3 feet high from the ground. To close the mouth of the pit, cover it with a plastic sheet and press its edges well with soil so that air cannot enter inside the sheet. Silage is ready in about two months.

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What are the current rates of garlic, know the condition of the mandi

garlic mandi rate,

What is the rates of garlic today in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh? Let’s see the complete list.

Rates of Garlic in the mandis of MP
District Market Variety Minimum Price (per quintal) Maximum Price (per quintal)
Ratlam Alot Garlic 2800 5253
Shajapur Agar Desi 6325 6325
Shajapur Agar Garlic 1300 6325
Shajapur Agar Garlic-Organic 1925 1925
Sehore Ashta Garlic 3580 5200
Ujjain Badnagar Garlic 2110 2499
Dhar Badnawar Average 1500 4500
Dhar Badnawar Desi 2800 4100
Dhar Badnawar Garlic 1005 6600
Dhar Badnawar New Medium 2500 4900
Bhopal Bhopal Garlic 2150 8750
Bhopal Bhopal Garlic-Organic 3950 3950
Mandsaur Daloda Garlic 1800 13800
Sagar Deori Average 4500 4500
Sagar Deori Garlic 4550 4550
Indore Gautampura Garlic 1000 5500
Sehore Ichhawar(F&V) Garlic 1500 6400
Indore Indore Garlic 200 10700
Indore Indore Garlic-Organic 2500 2500
Ratlam Jaora Garlic 888 14700
Neemuch Javad Garlic 3102 11960
Shajapur Kalapipal Garlic 2505 5375
Shajapur Kalapipal(F&V) Garlic 2165 6375
Neemuch Manasa Garlic 2700 6816
Mandsaur Mandsaur Garlic 1000 14100
Neemuch Neemuch Average 2011 8711
Neemuch Neemuch Garlic 2100 17100
Hoshangabad Pipariya(F&V) Garlic 6000 11500
Mandsaur Piplya Garlic 815 10280
Mandsaur Piplya Garlic-Organic 2900 7791
Dhar Rajgarh Garlic 3500 6351
Ratlam Ratlam China 3541 3541
Ratlam Ratlam Desi 100 9001
Ratlam Ratlam Garlic 100 8301
Ratlam Sailana Average 3600 4727
Ratlam Sailana Desi 5000 5500
Ratlam Sailana Garlic 600 6381
Sehore Sehore Garlic 1320 5810
Shajapur Shajapur Garlic 1220 5575
Shajapur Shajapur New Medium 3990 3990
Mandsaur Shamgarh Garlic 200 7191
Shajapur Shujalpur Desi 500 6700
Shajapur Shujalpur(F&V) Garlic 1000 6700
Mandsaur Sitmau Garlic 2000 5890
Ujjain Ujjain Garlic 500 7472

Source: Agmarknet

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Precautions to be taken while digging in garlic crop

Precautions to be taken while digging in garlic crop

Garlic crops get fully ripe in 130 to 180 days. When the crop is fully matured, the leaves of the crop start turning yellow and dry up and fall down. Along with this, due to the weakening of the hold of the plants around the tuber, the ripening of the crop can also be predicted.

Keep these things in mind while digging garlic

  • Irrigation should be stopped completely at the stage of maturity and digging should be started after a few days.

  • If the hold of the garlic crop on the soil is weak, it can be dug by hand or by using a spade.

  • While digging with a hoe, do not let the tip of the spade touch the root.

  • Allow the garlic to dry in the field along with the leaves.

  • Keep it in the sun according to the moisture present in the garlic. Too much moisture or too much sunlight can spoil the crop.

  • For longer storage, cut garlic with 2 to 3 cm of the stalk.

  • When adequate storage facilities are available, keep garlic in bundles with leaves.

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Alert of strong storm and rain, hailstorm may occur in some states

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Many parts of eastern and north-eastern India including central India are likely to receive rain and hailstorm along with strong winds, which may damage crops. However, this is expected to bring some relief from the heat. There will be rain in the southern districts of West Bengal including Kolkata, which may affect the IPL cricket match to be held on March 22. Rain activities are also likely to increase in South India, while the heat will intensify in North and North-West India due to rising temperatures after two days.

Source: Skymet Weather

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Grow a Garden on Your Rooftop & Get Up to 75% Subsidy!

Rooftop Gardening Scheme

To promote urban farming of fruits, flowers, and vegetables, the Bihar government has launched the “Rooftop Gardening Scheme.” Under this scheme, people can grow plants on their rooftops and avail up to 75% subsidy. The scheme is applicable in urban areas of Patna, Bhagalpur, Gaya, and Muzaffarpur.

Two Options Under the Scheme:

  • Farming Bed Scheme – For gardening on 300 sq. ft. rooftops, with a total cost of ₹48,574, farmers will receive ₹36,430.50 as a subsidy.

  • Pot Scheme – For gardening in pots, with a total cost of ₹8,975, beneficiaries will get ₹6,731.25 as a subsidy.

What Will You Get in This Scheme?

  • Portable farming system

  • Organic gardening kit

  • Fruit plants, vegetable grow bags, medicinal plants

  • Drip irrigation system and on-site support

How to Apply?

Interested individuals can apply online through the official website of the Directorate of Horticulture, Bihar. After applying, beneficiaries must deposit their share of the cost, following which the process will be completed.

Source: Krishi Jagran

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What are the rates of mustard in the mandis of Madhya Pradesh?

Mustard mandi bhaw

A rise is being seen in the market price of mustard. See what are the prices of mustard in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh!

Rates of Mustard in the mandis of MP
District Market Variety Minimum Price (per quintal) Maximum Price (per quintal)
Shivpuri Badarwas Mustard 5290 5675
Morena Banmorkalan Mustard 5500 5500
Morena Banmorkalan Mustard-Organic 5250 5500
Shivpuri Barad Mustard 5560 5768
Shivpuri Barad Mustard 5000 5749
Bhind Bhind Mustard(Black) 5795 5925
Mandla Bichhiya Mustard 5300 5300
Rewa Chaakghat Mustard 5250 5300
Chhatarpur Chhatarpur Mustard 5450 5450
Chhatarpur Chhatarpur Mustard(Black) 5450 5450
Gwalior Dabra Mustard 5048 5800
Mandsaur Daloda Mustard 5800 5800
Datia Datia Mustard 5005 5550
Bhind Gohad Mustard(Black) 5100 5925
Bhind Gohad Yellow (Black) 5565 5855
Jabalpur Jabalpur Mustard 4855 6355
Morena Jora Mustard 5450 5500
Morena Kailaras Mustard 5190 5690
Morena Kailaras Mustard-Organic 5570 5611
Katni Katni Mustard 4600 5491
Shivpuri Khatora Mustard 5570 5675
Shivpuri Khatora Mustard 5671 5671
Shivpuri Kolaras Mustard 5635 5690
Shivpuri Kolaras Mustard 5105 5740
Bhind Lahar Mustard(Black) 5370 5667
Gwalior Lashkar Mustard 4800 5870
Gwalior Lashkar Mustard-Organic 5685 5685
Gwalior Lashkar Mustard(Black) 5350 5350
Chhatarpur LavKush Nagar(Laundi) Mustard 5140 5165
Chhatarpur LavKush Nagar(Laundi) Mustard 5220 5400
Neemuch Manasa Mustard 5252 5680
Bhind Mehgaon Mustard 5675 5735
Morena Morena Mustard 5375 5785
Bhind Mow Mustard 4920 5730
Ashoknagar Mungawali Mustard 5200 5365
Satna Nagod Mustard 5140 5450
Satna Nagod Mustard-Organic 5200 5200
Neemuch Neemuch Mustard 5045 5711
Jabalpur Paatan Mustard 4400 5055
Shivpuri Pichhour Mustard 4750 4870
Shivpuri Pohari Mustard 5425 5775
Shivpuri Pohari Mustard(Black) 5380 5780
Morena Porsa Mustard(Black) 5460 5550
Chhatarpur Rajnagar Mustard(Black) 5150 5200
Rewa Rewa Mustard(Black) 5061 5300
Morena Sabalgarh Mustard 5200 5590
Morena Sabalgarh Mustard 5425 5600
Morena Sabalgarh Other 5475 5475
Morena Sabalgarh Mustard(Black) 5490 5535
Morena Sabalgarh Mustard(Black) 5470 5545
Sheopur Sheopurbadod Mustard 5176 5451
Sheopur Sheopurbadod Mustard 5399 5459
Sheopur Sheopurkalan Mustard 5155 6105
Sheopur Sheopurkalan Mustard 5425 5590
Shivpuri Shivpuri Mustard 5123 5750
Tikamgarh Tikamgarh Mustard 5250 5350
Sheopur Vijaypur Mustard 3350 5660
Sheopur Vijaypur Mustard 5320 5540
Sheopur Vijaypur Mustard(Black) 5780 5900

Source: Agmarknet

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