White fly control measures in the cotton crop

White fly:   Both the young and adult of this insect suck the sap by sticking to the lower surface of the leaves. After the completion of the brown baby stage, it turns into a pupa there. Affected plants appear yellow and oily. On which black mold grows. These insects not only damage the crop by sucking the sap, white flies leave sticky substances on plants, which increases the chances of fungal diseases. In its infestation, the leaves of the plants shrink and twist.

Control measures –

  • Spray Novafen (Pyriproxyfen 05% + Diafenthiuron 25% SE) @ 400 ml + Sticker (SilicoMaxx) @ 50 ml per acre with 150 -200 liters of water.

  • For biological control, spray Bave-curb (Bavaria bassiana) @ 500 gm/acre with 150 -200 liters of water.

  • Apart from this, farmers should use  yellow sticky traps @ 8 -10, per acre to report pest infestation. This will indicate the pest outbreak, on the basis of which the farmers can save the crop from pest infestation by adopting the above mentioned measures.

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share

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What were the prices of fruits and crops on July 26 in different mandis of the country?

Todays Mandi Rates

What are the Prices of Fruits and Crops in different cities of the country?

City

Market

Commodity

Variety

Grade (Avg/Super)

Min Price (In Kg)

Max Price (In Kg)

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Pineapple

Queen

54

55

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Water melon

Bangalore

14

15

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Ginger

Hassan

28

29

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Jack Fruit

Kerala

28

30

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Raw Mango

Kerala

50

55

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Raw Mango

Tamilnadu

55

60

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Tomato

12

15

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Coconut Green

Bangalore

30

32

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Potato

Chipsona

Super

10

12

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Potato

Pukhraaj

10

12

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Onion

Nasik

14

15

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Onion

Kuchaman

7

9

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Onion

Sikar

12

13

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Garlic

Full

40

42

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Garlic

Medium

34

35

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Garlic

Small

30

31

Jaipur

Muhana Market

Lemon

MH

110

115

Agra

Sikandra Market

Onion

Sagar

10

11

Agra

Sikandra Market

Onion

Nasik

12

13

Agra

Sikandra Market

Garlic

8

13

Agra

Sikandra Market

Garlic

New

30

35

Agra

Sikandra Market

Jack Fruit

24

Agra

Sikandra Market

Ginger

Aurangabad

22

Agra

Sikandra Market

Green Chilli

Kolkata

40

45

Agra

Sikandra Market

Lemon

Madras

85

Agra

Sikandra Market

Lemon

MH

105

Agra

Sikandra Market

Pineapple

King

35

Agra

Sikandra Market

Potato

Pukhraaj

7

8

Agra

Sikandra Market

Potato

Khyati

7

8

Agra

Sikandra Market

Potato

Chipsona

10

11

Agra

Sikandra Market

Potato

Gulla

5

Agra

Sikandra Market

Water melon

MH

15

16

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There will be rain of destruction in the next 24 hours, many states will be affected

know the weather forecast,

Presently, the Monsoon line is passing over Central India and a Low Pressure Area is persisting over Southwest Rajasthan. Due to their combined effect, there is a possibility of waterlogging at many places due to heavy rains during the next 24 hours in Rajasthan, Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh. Rain will increase in Delhi, Punjab and Haryana from July 28 and heavy rains may occur at many places.

Source: Skymet Weather

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Huge grant is available on modern equipment and new technology

The economic condition of all the farmers across the country is not good. To make the farmers financially strong, the central and state governments are running many beneficial schemes. In this sequence, modernity is being promoted by the government in the agriculture sector, so that farmers can get more profit in farming. For this, the government is providing grants on the purchase of agricultural machinery and new technology.

Subsidy on solar pump, drip, farm pound and diggi

In this episode, the Rajasthan government is providing irrigation plants for drip irrigation to the farmers of its state on grant. For this, the state government has given approval to provide irrigation plants to 1.60 lakh farmers. At the same time, subsidy has already been announced for the construction of 9,738 farm pounds and 1,892 diggies. Apart from this, the process of setting up 22,807 solar pumps has also started in the state.

To take advantage of this scheme, visit the official website https://rajkisan.rajasthan.gov.in. Here, options have been given for all the schemes related to farming, from farm pound, diggi, drip irrigation and solar pump. With the help of which you can get information about all the schemes of the state government. Along with this, you can also apply online on this portal.

Source: Kisan samadhan

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How much increase in the price of wheat in the mandis of MP?

wheat mandi rates

What is the price of wheat in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh like Badwani, Bhander, Jaora and Khategaon etc.? Let’s see the complete list.

Fresh Market Price of Wheat in different mandis

Agricultural Produce Market

Min Price (in Qui)

Max Price (in Qui)

A lot

2000

2190

Badwani

2200

2200

Bagli

1910

1915

Baktara

2000

2130

Bhander

2015

2015

Bhikangaon

1970

2200

Chanderi

2180

2190

Gandhwani

2115

2115

Hatta

1900

1910

Jaisinagar

2025

2075

Jaora

2110

2110

Khaniadhana

2015

2125

Khategaon

1800

2240

Khategaon

1980

2158

Loharda

2100

2100

Pandhana

2150

2150

Ramnagar

2000

2000

Rehli

1950

2050

Sagar

2000

2400

Satna

1800

1900

Segaon

2160

2200

Shahagarh

2100

2100

Sonkatch

1920

2359

Source:  Agmarknet

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Identification and control measures of fruit fly in Cucurbits crops

Identification of fruit fly

  • These pests damage the developed soft fruits.

  • Fruit fly infestation continues from July to October.

  • The female fly of these insects by inserting her ovipositor into the pulp of soft fruits lays eggs in them, from which in 1-2 days (maggot) develop inside the fruit and eat the pulp.

  • And leave the excreta inside the fruit itself, due to which the fruit starts rotting. The damaged part of the fruit gives off a strong odor and the fruits become distorted and deformed resulting in poor quality of the fruits which are not marketable.

Pheromone trap:

  • It has a special kind of smell. which is released by the female moth. This smell attracts male moths. Different types of pheromones are released by different insects, so different lures are used for different insects. To control fruit fly in cucurbits crop, use IPM trap (Melon fly lure) 8 to 10 traps per acre.

control measures 

  • Spray benevia (CYANTRANILIPROLE 10.26 % OD) @ 360 ml + silico maxx @ 50 ml per acre, @ 150 -200 liters of water.

  • For biological control, spray bave-curb (Bavaria bassiana) @ 500 gm/acre, @150 -200 liters of water.

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Rain will increase across the country, know which states will have more impact

know the weather forecast,

Monsoon remains active over Central India and life is disrupted due to torrential rains in Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and South Rajasthan. The monsoon line is now around central India. From July 27, rain activities will increase over entire India including Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and Delhi.

Source: Skymet Weather

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Reduce the electricity bill by half, to know how?

The rising electricity bill with the scorching heat has become a huge problem for the general public. In such situation, the Chhattisgarh government is running the ‘Half Electricity Bill Scheme’. Through this, the people of the state will have to pay only half of the electricity bill. Not only this, up to 30 units of electricity is being given free of cost every month to the people coming below the poverty line under the scheme.

Eligibility to avail the benefits of the scheme

Consumers consuming up to 400 units of electricity will get the benefit of this scheme. If you have a bill of more than 400 units, you will be deprived of this scheme. Apart from this, the benefit of the scheme will be given to those consumers who have paid all their previous outstanding electricity bills.

To pay only 50% of the electricity bill, the consumer must have a proof of domicile, old electricity bill, identity card and Aadhar card. To take advantage of this scheme, you have to apply on the official website.

Source: Krishi Jagaran

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Causes and prevention measures to fall flowers and fruits in cucurbit crop

In cucurbits, crops like bottle gourd, Sponge gourd, watermelon, muskmelon, pumpkin, cucumber, tinda, bitter gourd etc. The reason for this is as follows –

  • Lack of pollination

Pollination may fail due to various mechanisms, and pollination may fail due to lack of pollinator, or adverse environment.

  • Nutritional deficiencies

Many times the plant does not get nutrients in the right amount, due to which flowers and fruits are not able to develop fully and fall,It is very important for the plant to get sulphur , boron, calcium, magnesium etc.

  • Lack of water / moisture :

Due to lack of sufficient water, plants are unable to absorb nutrients from the soil

through their roots, due to which there is a lack of many types of elements in flowers and fruits and they start falling. And due to excessive temperature and strong wind, there is excessive evaporation of water, due to which the leaves of the trees wither which causes fruit drop.

  • Seed development

Oxytocin released from the seeds helps in attaching the fruits to the plants. With less or no pollination, the seed does not form properly or the seed does not develop properly, in both the cases, the fruit falls in large quantities.

  • pests and diseases

Fruits and flowers start falling due to various types of insects and microorganisms in the plants.

  • Carbohydrate content:

Carbohydrates are needed for the production and development of fruits, and if the level of carbohydrates in plants is low, then the problem of fruit drop becomes more.

Measures to prevent fruit and flower drop

    • Nutrient Spraying: Nutrients should be sprayed from time to time in the plants. Major and minor eg – boron, calcium, magnesium etc.

    • Irrigation: According to the need, irrigation should be done in the crops at a fixed interval so that sufficient amount of moisture is maintained, keep in mind that excessive irrigation can also be harmful.

    • Weeding: Weeding and other intercropping work should be done from time to time in the cucurbitaceous,  so that the field remains free from weeds. It is necessary to use well-rotted manure or vermicompost from time to time.

    • Pest control: Insects and disease cause damage in large quantities in crops, they should be treated from time to time in consultation with agricultural experts.

    • Maintaining the balance of hormones: In a normal crop, more damage is also caused due to hormonal imbalance. So maintain the balance of hormones. ex . Spraying of  novamaxx (GIBBERELLIC ACID 0.001%) @ 300 ml per acre, @ 150 to 200 liter of water . 

  • Use of pollinator

For the pollination of these crops, it is necessary to have bees or other insects, not to do any kind of spraying or other agricultural work in the field during the presence of these insects. Due to this, the work of pollination is done easily and on time.

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share

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Monsoon concentrated over central India, there will be heavy rain

know the weather forecast,

The trough of Monsoon has now moved towards Central India, due to which there may be heavy rains in many districts of South Rajasthan, Gujarat including Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. As the Monsoon Trough is moving towards Central India, light rain and some moderate showers are very likely to occur over Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and West Bengal during the next two-three days.

Source: Skymet Weather

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