Irrigation in Moong (Green Gram)

15/02/2018Posted on

Irrigation in Moong (Green Gram):- Moong is mainly grown as a kharif crop. If needed provide irrigation depending upon the climatic conditions.  For summer season crop, three to five irrigations are required depending upon soil type and climatic condition. For good yield stop irrigation 55 days after sowing.

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Bulb splitting In Onion (physiological Disorder)

14/02/2018Posted on

Bulb splitting In Onion (physiological Disorder)

Causal:-

  • Uneven irrigation of onion fields increases the incidence of this disorder.
  • Fields that are over irrigated, allowed to dry completely and then over irrigated again often have many split bulbs.
  • Bulb mites are frequenty associated with bulb splitting.

Symptoms:-

  • The first symptom observed is the basal portion of bulb.
  • Secondary growth of the affected bulb often occurs when several small bulbs protruded from the spilt basal portion.

Control:-

  • Use uniform irrigation and fertilization practices to prevent phase of bulb spiltting.
  • Use of slow growth of the onion bulb varieties can reduces the incidence of this disorder.

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किसानों के लिए राहत

13/02/2018Posted on

माननीय मुख्यमंत्री श्री शिवराज जी चौहान ने किसान महासम्मेलन में घोषणा की है कि गेहू एवं धान के समर्थन मूल्य के साथ 200 रु. प्रति क्विंटल बोनस राज्य सरकार प्रदेश के किसानों को देगी | साथ में ये भी कहा के मौसम के कारण हुए नुकसान के लिए बीमा राशि के साथ राहत राशि भी दी जायेगी |

नीचे दिए गए बटन पर क्लिक करके अन्य किसानों के साथ साझा करें।

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प्रधानमंत्री बीमा योजना का लाभ लें

12/02/2018Posted on

प्रधानमंत्री बीमा योजना में मौसम के कारण होने वाले नुकसान का प्रावधान हे जिन किसान भाईयों ने बीमा करवाया है और वर्तमान में हुई ओला वृष्टि से फसल को नुकसान हुआ है वे बीमा कंपनी के अधिकारी से संपर्क करें एवं अपने खेत का मूल्यांकन करवाए ताकि उन्हें बीमा योजना का लाभ मिला सके|

नीचे दिए गए बटन पर क्लिक करके अन्य किसानों के साथ साझा करें।

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Bolting in Onion (Physiological disorder)

09/02/2018Posted on

Bolting on onion (Physiological disorder)

Causal :-

  • Due to heredity differences in variety.
  • Extreme fluctuations in temperature.
  • Stunted growth of plants in seed beds.
  • Very low temperature in the beginning of the growth favours

Symptoms:-

  • When the plant reaches the five leaf stage critical stage of bolting takes place.
  • Under this condition bulbs become light and fibrous.
  • When the plant on put up a central stalk which develops a seed head, bolting take place.

Control:-

  • Sow the seed at proper time.
  • Use of over fertilizer should be avoided.

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Storage of Wheat

09/02/2018Posted on

Storage of Wheat: –

  • There should be no more than 10-12% moisture in the grain for safe storage.
  • Clean the storages and chambers before storage and spray Malathiyan 50% solution on the walls and floor at 3 liters per 100 square meters.
  • After placing the grain in the buffer, the closet or in the room, the aluminum phosphide should be kept at 3 grams 2 tables per tonne.

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Disease Free Nursery Raising For Vegetables

08/02/2018Posted on

Disease Free Nursery Raising For Vegetables:-

  • Healthy seed should be selected for sowing.
  • The seed should be treated with recommended fungicide before sowing.
  • Continuous raising of nursery in the same plot should be avoided.
  • The top soil of nursery should be treated with Carbendazim @ 5 gm/square m. are of the soil and nursery should be drenched with Carbendazim @ 2gm/litre of water at fortnightly interval.
  • Soil solarization by spreading 250 gauge polythene sheet over the bed for 30 days before sowing in summer season should be done.
  • Application of bio-control agent tricoderma viride in soil @ 1.2 kg/ha is also found effective to control damping-off to considerable extent.

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Nutrient Management in Sponge Gourd

06/02/2018Posted on
  • About 20-25 tone/ha. of FYM should be applied at the time of field preparation.
  • In central India 75 kg. urea, 200kg Single Super Phosphate and 80kg Murate of Potash per hectare are applied at the time of last Ploughing.
  • Another 75kg urea should be top dressed in two split doses one at 8-10 leaf stage and second at flowering stage.

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Nursery bed preparation for Cauliflower

05/02/2018Posted on
  • The seeds are sown in nursery bed and 4-6 weeks old seedlings are transplanted to the field.
  • Raised beds of size 3*6 m. and 10-15 cm. in height are prepared.
  • About 70 cm. distance is kept between two beds to carry out intercultural operations.
  • The surface of nursery beds should be smooth and well leveled.
  • Well decomposed fym @ 8-10 kg/m. square is added at the time of bed preparation.
  • Raised beds avoid problem of water logging in heavy soils.
  • To avoid mortality of seedlings due to damping off, drench the beds three weeks before sowing with carbendazim 50% WP @ 15-20 gm/ 10 litre of water.

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Major seed quality characters

05/02/2018Posted on

Major seed quality characters:-Seed quality is the possession of seed with required genetic and physical purity that is accompanied with physiological soundness and health status. The major seed quality characters are summarized as below.

  • High genetic purity
  • High pure seed percentage ( physical purity)
  • High germinability
  • High vigour
  • Higher field establishment
  • Free from pest and disease
  • Good shape, size, colour etc., according to the specification of variety
  • High longevity / shelf life.
  • Optimum moisture content for storage

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