Measures for identification and control of insect damage in bitter gourd crop
Red pumpkin beetle
symptoms-
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It is a harmful insect, which is found on bitter gourds at the initial stage.
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This insect inhibits the growth of the plant by eating the leaves.
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Its larva is dangerous, it destroys the crop by cutting the roots of bitter gourd plants.
control-
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Spray Novalaxam (Thiamethoxam 12.6% + Lambda Cyhalothrin 9.5% ZC) @ 80 ml + silico maxx @ 50 ml, @ 150 to 200 litres of water per acre.
Mite
Symptoms –
-
This insect is small in size, which is found in large quantities on the soft parts of crops like leaves, flower buds, and twigs.
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White spots appear on the leaves.
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The plants on which there is an outbreak of spider webs appear on that plant, this kit sucks the juice of the soft parts of the plant and weakens them and in the end the plant dies.
control –
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Spray Abacin (Abamectin 1.8% EC) @ 150 ml or Omite (Propargite 57% EC) @ 200 ml + silico max @ 50 ml, @ 150 to 200 liters of water per acre.
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How to use combat (Trichoderma viride) in crops and its benefits?
Benefits of Trichoderma
It is a soluble biological fungicide. Which is used in paddy, sugarcane, pulses, wheat, medicinal and vegetable crops. By adopting this, the production of the crop can be increased.
Many types of diseases are found in the soil, such as – damping off, root rot, wilt, white stem rot, fruit rot, stem blight, bacterial wilt and root gland All these diseases are cured.
Inhibits disease causing factors, kills soil borne diseases like Fusarium, Pythium, Phytophthora, Rhizoctonia, Sclerocium, Sclerotinia etc. as well as protects plants from diseases. This medicine is also beneficial for fruit trees.
Method of Trichoderma use
Seed treatment – For seed treatment, 5 grams of Trichoderma per kg of seed is used.As the seed germinates and grows, Trichoderma also spreads around the soil. and surrounds the root so that none of the above fungi can grow around.
Soil treatment – 2 kg Trichoderma powder mixed with 50 kg FYM is kept in a shady place for a week so that the fungus spores get settled and then spread in the soil of one acre of field. After that you can sow.
Seed priming – The process of drying in the shade by coating the seeds with a special type of solution before sowing is called seed priming. For seed priming with Trichoderma, first make a slurry of cow dung. Mix 10 grams of Trichoderma per liter of slurry and soak about one kilogram of seeds in it and keep it for some time. Take it out and let it dry for a while in the shade, then sow it. This process should be done especially before sowing cereals, pulses and oilseeds crops.
Foliar spraying – For the control of certain diseases like leaf spot, blight, etc., spray 5 to 10 grams of Trichoderma powder per liter of water when plants show signs of disease.
Root treatment– Mix 100 grams of Trichoderma per 10 liters of water and keep the roots (tubers, rhizomes and cuttings, nursery plants) of the plants to be planted in that solution for 15 to 30 minutes, after that transplant in the field.
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What were the prices of fruits and crops on July 13 in different mandis of the country?
What are the Prices of Fruits and Crops in different cities of the country? |
|||
City |
Commodity |
Min Price (In Kg) |
Max Price (In Kg) |
Lucknow |
Onion |
9 |
10 |
Lucknow |
Onion |
12 |
13 |
Lucknow |
Onion |
14 |
– |
Lucknow |
Onion |
15 |
16 |
Lucknow |
Onion |
10 |
– |
Lucknow |
Onion |
13 |
– |
Lucknow |
Onion |
15 |
– |
Lucknow |
Onion |
16 |
– |
Lucknow |
Garlic |
15 |
– |
Lucknow |
Garlic |
20 |
26 |
Lucknow |
Garlic |
34 |
38 |
Lucknow |
Garlic |
45 |
50 |
Guwahati |
Onion |
11 |
– |
Guwahati |
Onion |
13 |
– |
Guwahati |
Onion |
15 |
– |
Guwahati |
Onion |
16 |
– |
Guwahati |
Onion |
11 |
– |
Guwahati |
Onion |
13 |
– |
Guwahati |
Onion |
14 |
– |
Guwahati |
Onion |
15 |
– |
Guwahati |
Onion |
15 |
– |
Guwahati |
Onion |
20 |
– |
Guwahati |
Onion |
21 |
– |
Guwahati |
Onion |
22 |
– |
Guwahati |
Garlic |
22 |
27 |
Guwahati |
Garlic |
28 |
35 |
Guwahati |
Garlic |
35 |
40 |
Guwahati |
Garlic |
40 |
42 |
Guwahati |
Garlic |
23 |
26 |
Guwahati |
Garlic |
27 |
35 |
Guwahati |
Garlic |
35 |
40 |
Guwahati |
Garlic |
40 |
42 |
Ratlam |
Ginger |
23 |
25 |
Ratlam |
Potato |
21 |
22 |
Ratlam |
Tomato |
32 |
36 |
Ratlam |
Green Chilli |
26 |
32 |
Ratlam |
Pumpkin |
12 |
15 |
Ratlam |
Okra |
18 |
22 |
Ratlam |
Lemon |
25 |
34 |
Ratlam |
Cauliflower |
15 |
16 |
Ratlam |
Brinjal |
13 |
16 |
Ratlam |
Mango |
30 |
33 |
Ratlam |
Mango |
40 |
45 |
Ratlam |
Mango |
30 |
34 |
Ratlam |
Papaya |
14 |
16 |
Ratlam |
Cucumber |
15 |
18 |
Ratlam |
Bitter Gourd |
18 |
20 |
Ratlam |
Capsicum |
28 |
30 |
Ratlam |
Onion |
4 |
6 |
Ratlam |
Onion |
8 |
11 |
Ratlam |
Onion |
11 |
13 |
Ratlam |
Onion |
13 |
14 |
Ratlam |
Garlic |
7 |
14 |
Ratlam |
Garlic |
15 |
24 |
Ratlam |
Garlic |
26 |
34 |
Ratlam |
Garlic |
35 |
40 |
Heavy rains in many states including Madhya Pradesh at risk of flood
Several districts of Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra have been affected by heavy rains. Heavy rain will continue in Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra for 24 hours. Torrential rains will continue to remain a problem in Gujarat during the next two days. Light rain activities are likely over Delhi and its adjoining areas.
Source: Skymet Weather
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Soyabean price of selected mandis of Madhya Pradesh?
What is the price of soyabean in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh like Mandsaur, Badnagar, Betul, khargone and Khategaon etc.? Let’s see the complete list.
Fresh Market Price of soyabean in different mandis |
||
Agricultural Produce Market |
Min Price (in Qui) |
Max Price (in Qui) |
Badnawar |
4700 |
6300 |
Bamora |
4000 |
5901 |
Banapura |
5500 |
6000 |
Betul |
5800 |
6091 |
Bhikangaon |
5500 |
6165 |
Burhanpur |
6125 |
6125 |
Chhindwara |
5565 |
6100 |
Gandhwani |
5100 |
5500 |
Khachrod |
5850 |
6234 |
Khargone |
5475 |
6001 |
Khategaon |
4090 |
6161 |
Khategaon |
3800 |
6540 |
Khirakiya |
3762 |
6200 |
Khujner |
6000 |
6190 |
Lateri |
3725 |
6000 |
Mandsaur |
5000 |
6340 |
Mhow |
3400 |
3400 |
Pachaur |
5700 |
6245 |
Rahatgarh |
5500 |
5500 |
Sanwer |
5758 |
6200 |
Satna |
4951 |
5935 |
Sheopurbadod |
5960 |
6070 |
Sheopurkalan |
5056 |
6030 |
Sirali |
5185 |
6025 |
Susner |
5500 |
6130 |
Source: Agmarknet
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Farmers will get direct help of 50 thousand rupees
Fertilizers are being used indiscriminately in the fields to get higher yields. This causes great damage to the quality of the soil. Due to this, the yield of crops is decreasing year after year. To solve this problem, the central government is running Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana. The objective of this scheme is to increase the fertility of the soil through traditional farming.
Through this scheme, grants are being given to the farmers to increase the yield and increase income. Under this, financial assistance of 50 thousand rupees is given to the farmers who voluntarily adopt traditional farming in 3 years. Where 31 thousand rupees are sent directly to the beneficiary’s account in the first year so that the farmer can buy organic fertilizers, organic pesticides and best seeds for farming.
Whereas the remaining amount is given in the last 2 years. Which can be used by farmers for processing, packaging and marketing. You can apply online to take advantage of this scheme. For this, go to the official website of the Central Government pgsindia-ncof.gov.in. Other information related to the scheme can also be obtained here.
Source: Krishi Jagaran
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How much increase in the price of wheat in the mandis of MP?
What is the price of wheat in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh like Khategaon, Badnawar, Betul and Khargone etc.? Let’s see the complete list.
Fresh Market Price of Wheat in different mandis |
||
Agricultural Produce Market |
Min Price (in Qui) |
Max Price (in Qui) |
Ajaygarh |
1900 |
2000 |
Amarpatan |
1900 |
2100 |
Badnawar |
1950 |
2375 |
Bamora |
1950 |
2170 |
Betul |
1980 |
2170 |
Bhikangaon |
2063 |
2198 |
Burhanpur |
2060 |
2151 |
Chaakghat |
1920 |
1925 |
Dabra |
1960 |
2180 |
Gandhwani |
2075 |
2200 |
Gautampura |
1850 |
2000 |
Jaisinagar |
1950 |
2000 |
Jatara |
1960 |
2040 |
Jhabua |
1855 |
1910 |
Khargone |
1826 |
2240 |
Khategaon |
1890 |
2180 |
Lateri |
1850 |
1985 |
Lateri |
2405 |
2405 |
Lateri |
2000 |
2300 |
Mandsaur |
1980 |
2301 |
Morena |
2030 |
2049 |
Pachaur |
1901 |
2101 |
Palera |
1840 |
1900 |
Panna |
1850 |
1860 |
Pawai |
1900 |
1900 |
Pawai |
1875 |
1875 |
Rahatgarh |
2000 |
2020 |
Sanwer |
1795 |
2005 |
Seoni |
1970 |
1970 |
Shahagarh |
1910 |
1990 |
Shajapur |
2060 |
2060 |
Shamgarh |
1900 |
2030 |
Sheopurbadod |
1950 |
1965 |
Sheopurkalan |
1921 |
2170 |
Simariya |
1820 |
1972 |
Sirali |
1930 |
2018 |
Susner |
1923 |
2027 |
Source: Agmarknet
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Heavy rains disrupted life in half India, see weather forecast
Due to the effect of torrential rains in many states of the country, the danger of floods is increasing and people are losing their lives. There is also a danger to cattle. Very heavy rain will continue over Gujarat for the next 24 hours. Heavy rain is possible over Maharashtra, South Madhya Pradesh and the Coastal parts of Karnataka. After two days, there may be torrential rains in Odisha and Chhattisgarh. On the other hand, in North India, Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand and West Bengal are facing drought.
Source: Skymet Weather
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Benefits of direct sowing of paddy
Direct sowing of paddy is done by two methods. In one method, seeds are sown by seed drill after preparing the field. In the second method, the germinated seeds are sown by drum seeder in the field. In this method, the paddy is sown in the dry field by preparing the field before the arrival of rain.For higher production, after ploughing in this method, sowing should be done in the first week of June in rows by bullock driven sowing plough or tractor driven seed drill.
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About 20 percent of the total irrigation requirement of paddy is used in the puddling for transplanting. By adopting direct sowing technique, 20 to 25 percent water is saved because there is no need to maintain water continuously in the field when paddy is sown by this method.
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Direct sowing saves labor per hectare as compared to transplanting. Time is also saved in this method because in this method there is no need to prepare and transplant paddy seedlings.
-
The cost of raising paddy nursery, puddle the field and planting saplings in the field is saved. Thus, the cost of production is less in direct sowing.
-
This technique saves energy and fuel in comparison to the transplanting method.
-
The sowing of paddy is completed on time, due to which there is a possibility of getting more yield.
-
If paddy is cultivated by transplanting method, there is a need to puddle the field, which adversely affects the physical condition of the land, whereas direct sowing technique does not have any adverse effect on the physical condition of the soil.
-
With this method, you can sow easily by adding manure and seeds to the zero tillage machine. This saves seeds and increases efficiency of fertilizer usage.
-
Direct sown paddy matures 7-10 days earlier than planted paddy, so that timely sowing of rabi crops can be done.
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