How to use Panchagavya in an empty field

How to use Panchagavya in an empty field
  • Panchagavya is an organic product, which is used in crops and empty fields, to increase the productivity of crops and  fertility of soil.

  • The use of Panchagavya in an empty field performs an important role of eliminating harmful insects , fungi and bacteria present in the soil.

  • Panchagavya acts as a soil conditioner.

  • 3 liters of Panchagavya is enough for one acre of empty field.

  • Apart from this, 3% solution of Panchagavya can be used by spraying on fruits, trees and crops. 3 liters of Panchagavya is sufficient for one acre of standing crop.

  •  3% solution of Panchagavya can be used with irrigation water(drip irrigation).

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How to control white fly in sponge gourd

  • This pest causes a lot of damage in  sponge gourd  crops in both the stages of its life cycle i.e. nymph and adult.

  • They suck the cell sap out of  sponge gourd plant leaves and inhibit plant growth. These insects are also the cause for the secretion known as a sooty mold developed on the plant.

  •  Sponge gourd can get completely infected during high infestation and even if the crop is fully developed, there is a chance of infestation of this pest which can cause the leaves of this crop to dry up and fall.

  • For the prevention of this pest, Diafenthiuron 50% SP @ 250 gram/acre or Flonicamid 50% WG @ 60 ml/acre or acetampyrid 20% SP @ 100 gram/acre or Pyriproxyfen 10% + biphenanthrene 10% EC 250 ml/acre.

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What causes the problem of Damping off chilli nursery?

What causes the problem of Damping off chilli nursery?
  • High soil moisture and moderate temperature  along with high humidity, leads to the  development of this disease.  

  • It is also known as damping off disease, this disease is seen in the stage of chilli nursery.

  • Post-emergence damping off results in pathogens attacking the collar region of seedlings on the surface of soil.  

  • The collar portion rots and ultimately the  seedling collapses and dies. 

  • Healthy seeds should be selected before sowing.

  • Spray of Carbenazim 12% + Mancozeb 63% WP@ 30 gram /pump  or Thiophanate Methyl 70% W/W @ 30 gm/Pump or Mancozeb 64%+ Metalaxyl 8% WP @ 60 gram/pump.

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Nutrition management at flowering stage in Bitter gourd crop

Nutrition management at flowering stage in Bitter gourd crop
  • Flowering stage is the most important stage of the bitter gourd  crop.

  • Thus it is very important to manage nutrition in this stage.

  • Due to the changing weather and nutrient deficiency in the crop, there is a problem of flower shedding in the bitter gourd crop.

  • excessive flower shedding greatly affects fruit production in the  bitter gourd crop.

  • Use Micro-nutrients @ 250 gram/acre. 

  • To prevent flower drop,use Homobrassinolide @ 100 ml/acre or Paclobutrazol 40% SC @ 30 ml/acre.

Also read: Protect the bitter gourd crop from the wrath of sucking pests

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Use Cotton Poshan Kit in this way, you will get many benefits

Cotton Poshan Kit
  • Gramophone’s cotton nutrition kit is useful for both soil and drip treatment

  • This kit can be used after germination of the cotton crop . If you have not been able to use this kit after germination, then you can use it in the vegetative stage of cotton crop.

  • This kit can be used by broadcasting in soil.

  • This kit can be used near the roots through drip in cotton crops .

  • This kit is completely water soluble.

  • This kit does not have any toxic effect on the cotton crop.

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Give early development to Cotton crop with Cotton Poshan Kit

Cotton Poshan Kit
  • Use Gramophone exclusive cotton nutrition kit to increase  yield and production of cotton crop

  • This kit plays an important role in providing all kinds of essential nutrients in the early  vegetative stage of the cotton crop.

  • Gramophone’s cotton nutrition kit is useful for both soil treatment and drip treatment

  • This kit can be used for soil treatment at the rate of 7.25 kg / acre (Calbor, Maxxmyco, Maxxroot) and 1.1 kg per acre (Explorer glory, Agromin gold, Maxxroot, Vigormaxx gel) for drip.

  • Cotton nutrition kits can be used up to the second vegetative stage after germination of the crop.

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Importance of Boron For Crops

Importance of Boron For Crops
  • All the crops require a number of nutrients to grow. 

  • Boron is an essential nutrient in a group of micronutrients.

  • Using boron does not cause fruit  bursting.

  • Boron controls the process of water absorption in plants.

  • Boron plays a supporting role in pollination and reproduction in plants.

  • Boron is helpful in controlling the ratio of calcium and potassium in plants.

  • With the use of boron, the root nodules in pulses grow smoothly.

  • Boron plays an important role in forming attractive tubers in tuber crops.

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Select these advanced seed varieties of cotton and get bumper production

Select these advanced seed varieties of cotton and get bumper production
  • Rasi RCH 659 BG II: This variety of cotton has strong plant and big size balls (Guler / Dode) weight ranges from 5.5 to 5.9 grams. The crop duration of this variety is 145–160 days. It is a good hybrid variety of medium duration and high production, which can be easily grown in heavy soil.  The distance from row to row is 4 feet and plant to plant is 1.5 feet. Seed rate is 600- 800 gram/acre and suitable for sowing  in May-June.

  • Rasi – Neo: is a good hybrid variety of medium duration and high production and a good quality and widely adapted variety, for fields with medium irrigated area and light to medium soil. The crop duration of this variety is 140-150 days, it is tolerant to the sucking pests like Aphid, Jassid , White fly etc. The balls are big in size and weight ranges from 5.5 to 5.9 grams. Distance from row to row and plants to plants will be  5×1.5 or 4×2 or 4×2.5 feet. Seed rate is 600- 800 gram/acre and it’s suitable for sowing  in May-June.

  • Nuziveedu – Bhakti: Crop duration of this variety is 155-160 days, suitable for  average irrigated and heavy soils. It is tolerant to mites and also has high immunity to american bollworm and pink bollworm. Its balls are of medium size and average weight up to 5 grams. distance from row to row and  plants to plants is to be kept – 3×1.5 feet. Seed rate is 600- 800 gram/acre and suitable for sowing  in May-June.

  • Prabhat Seed – Super Cot PCH-115Bt-II: Crop duration of this variety is 140-150 days, suitable for average irrigated and heavy soils. Its stem is hard and the plant is lengthy and it is recommended for the Central India region. This variety is resistant to the sucking pest. Its balls are large and average weight is 5.5 to 6 grams. The distance from row to row and  plant to plant – 4×1.5 feet has to be kept. Seed rate is 600- 800 gram/acre and suitable for sowing  in May-June.

  • Rasi – Magna: It is a 140-150 days variety . It is a good variety for fields with medium irrigated area and heavy soils. It has tolerance to the sucking pest and its balls are large in size and weigh less than 6.59 grams.. The distance from row to row and plant to plant is to be kept 5×1.5 or 4 x 2 feet. Seed rate of this variety is 600- 800 gram/acre and is suitable for sowing in the month of May-June.

  • Kaveri – Jadoo:  It is a 155-170 days variety  and is good for fields with irrigated and non-irrigated area and light to medium soil. It is tolerant to dry and sucking insects, is resistant to pink bollworm and american bollworm. . Its balls (dode) are of medium size and weigh 6 to 6.5 grams. The distance from row to row and  plant to plant – 4×1.5 feet . Therefore, it is a good variety for sowing in short distances. 600- 800 gram/acre seed rate and suitable for sowing in the month of May-June.

  • Aditya – Moksha BG2: This is a 140-150 days variety and is good for irrigated and non-irrigated areas and fields with heavy soils. Its balls are large and weigh 6 to 7 grams.  Erect plant  so it is good for sowing in a short distance. the distance from row to row and  plant to plant – 4×2.5 feet, 600- 800 gram/acre seed rate and suitable for sowing in the month of May-June.

  • ANKUR | 3028 BG: This hybrid variety has a growth of the plant-like column type with good production. This  is resistant to sucking pests and suitable for close sowing. It is a long fiber and high yielding variety in even adverse conditions. It is a favorable variety for sowing in the monsoon season. 600- 800 gram/acre seed rate and it is suitable for sowing in the month of May-June.

For such important information related to agriculture and agricultural products, keep reading Gramophone’s articles daily. Be sure to visit the market option of gramophone to purchase advanced agricultural products. To purchase the above mentioned seeds, go to the market option of the app.

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These are the main reasons of white grub outbreak in the fields

white grub outbreak

  • In the Kharif season, there is an  attack of white  grub in crops and fields.

  • The reason for its  attack is the raw dung used in the empty field during summer.

  • The cow dung that is used is not fully  compost .

  • Many harmful pests and fungi are found in this cow dung, which are the cause of white  grub infestation.

  • On this type of cow dung, white grub lays eggs and when the cow dung is broadcasted in the field, white grub enters the soil and damages the crops.

  • To protect against this insect, use cow dung completely decomposed Or, after using cow dung manure ,use the decomposer.

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Provide full nutrition to cotton crop with cotton samriddhi kit, use this way

cotton samriddhi kit

  • Cotton is an important fiber and cash crop.

  • It is very important to treat soil before sowing.

  • Using cotton samridhi kit for soil treatment before sowing in cotton improves crop growth

  • At the time of sowing after the last plowing or after the first monsoon showers, use Gramophone exclusive  ‘Cotton Samriddhi Kit’, which weighs 4.2 kg and mix it with 50 kg of good rotten dung manure at the rate of per acre, broadcast in the field. After that lightly irrigate.

For such important information related to agriculture and agricultural products, keep reading Gramophone’s articles daily. Be sure to visit the market section of gramophone to purchase advanced agricultural products. To purchase the above mentioned seeds, go to the market option of the app.

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