Symptoms and diagnosis of magnesium deficiency in moong crop

  • In green gram crop, Magnesium deficiency symptoms first appear on lower leaves and become white to yellow with the base of the leaf remaining green.  

  • Later leave spots appear in between the veins and the leaves are curled downward direction.  

  • In severe conditions pale brown necrotic spots develop with dark brown margin on pods and leaves of plants. 

  • For its control, spraying of magnesium sulphate at the rate of 1 kg per acre can be done by mixing it with 150-200 litres of water.

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Vermi wash organic liquid manure

  • Vermiwash is a fluid that contains hormones, nutrients and enzymes secreted by earthworms, which have anti-inflammatory properties.

  • It is used as spray on crops and vegetables. 

  • Auxin and cytokinin hormones and various enzymes are also found in it, along with nitrogen-fixing bacteria Azotobacter and Phosphorus solubilizing bacteria.

  • Vermiwash is used as both an antifungal and insecticide for crops.

  • The use of vermiwash gives more production and good quality yield in the crops so that the farmers can get good prices of the crops in the market.

  • The use of vermiwash reduces the cost of the farmer and increases production.

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Avail benefits by adopting integrated farming

  • An integrated farming system is very beneficial for increasing the income of farmers.

  • The fundamental of integrated farming is the maximum use of farmer’s land. 

  • In this technique, along with farming, farmers can do fisheries, animal husbandry, poultry, bee farming etc.

  • One component is used for another component.

  • Maximum profit can be earned from integrated farming.

  • By doing farming with this technique, the cost of agricultural work is also reduced.

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Appropriate time to use gypsum in the fields

  • Gypsum is a good soil improver, it works to improve alkaline soil.

  • Gypsum is applied to the soil before sowing of the crops. Keep in mind that the field must be deeply ploughed before adding gypsum.

  • Mainly gypsum is used for the reclamation of alkaline soil.

  • By using gypsum, the crop gets calcium 22% and sulfur 18%.

  • Gypsum should not be mixed deeply into the soil

  • Different crops require different amounts of gypsum, so use the quantity of gypsum according to the crop.

  • Get the soil test done before use and only after that ensure the quantity of gypsum.

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How to use Panchagavya in an empty field

  • Panchagavya is an organic product, which increases the fertility of crops and soil by using it in crops and empty fields.

  • By using Panchagavya in the empty field, harmful insects, fungi and bacteria present in the soil can be easily eliminated.

  • Panchagavya also acts as a soil improver.

  • Panchagavya 3 liters per acre is sufficient for use in empty fields.

  • Apart from this, 3% solution of Panchagavya can be used by spraying on fruits, plants and crops.

  • For a standing crop, 3 litres of Panchagavya is sufficient for a one-acre area.

  • Panchagavya 3% solution can be used with irrigation water.

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In summer it is easy to destroy the weed seeds from the fields

  • In summer, the fields remain empty due to lack of crops, this is the right time to make the field free from weeds.

  • For this, deeply plough and level the field.

  • When deep ploughing is done, the weed seeds which are in the soil are destroyed due to heavy sunlight.

  • In addition, weeds can be destroyed using decomposer [Speed kompost] in empty fields.

  • In this way, the next crop can be grown by keeping it free from weeds.

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Advantages of Maxxmyco product in crops

Advantages of Maxxmyco product in crops
  • Gramophone special Maxxmyco product is prepared by mixing humic acid, amino acid, seaweed and mycorrhiza etc.

  • Hence this product is made from high quality natural ingredients, it helps in increasing the activity of microorganisms in the soil, and helps in improving the soil pH.

  • Humic acid improves soil quality by increasing soil water holding capacity and enhances white root growth. 

  • Seaweed helps plants absorb nutrients and amino acids, enhancing the photosynthesis process, promoting better vegetative growth.

  • Mycorrhiza strengthens the plants as well as increases immunity, resulting in an increase in the quality of the product.

  • Mycorrhiza increases the root area, due to which the water absorption capacity of the roots increases. It also helps in the development of white roots.

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What is a Cotton Ferti Kit?

    • Use Gramophone exclusive cotton ferti kit to increase yield and production of the cotton crop. 

    • This kit plays an important role in providing all kinds of essential nutrients in the early vegetative stage of the cotton crop.

    • Gramophone’s cotton ferti kit is useful for both soil treatment and drip treatment. 

    • The total weight of this kit for soil treatment is 7.25 kg which is sufficient for one acre. Under this, the following products like Calbor, Maxxmyco, Mexxroot etc. have been included.

    • The total weight of this kit for drip is 1.1 kg which is enough for one acre. Under this, products like Xplorer Glory, Agromin Gold, Maxxroot, Vigormax Gel etc. are available.

    • Cotton ferti kit can be used up to the second vegetative stage after germination of the crop.

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Precautions to be taken while planting chilli nursery

  • While preparing a chilli nursery, special care should be taken that the place where the nursery is being planted should be completely clean and the water should not be stagnated.

  • To grow a good crop, the plant needs to be healthy. Therefore, the soil of the nursery should have sufficient organic matter.

  • If there is excess moisture in the nursery, there is a possibility of damping-off disease.

  • First, treat the soil and seeds of the nursery, then sow them. 

  • Remove weeds and unwanted plants every week. 

  • Irrigate the nursery as per the requirement.

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