Tip of the day – Page 53

What were the prices of garlic in the major mandis of the country on 3rd June?

03/06/2022 Friday June 3rd, 2022

What is the rise or fall in the price of garlic? Through the video, see what is happening in different mandis, the price of garlic!

Source: All Information

Weed management in cotton crop

03/06/2022 Friday June 3rd, 2022

Weeds begin to emerge after the first rain in cotton.
Do the hand weeding.
For narrow leaf weeds, spray Quizalofop ethyl 5% EC [Targa Super] @ 400 ml / acre .
Can be applied 3-5 days after first rain or at 2 – 3 leaf stage with Pyrithiobac sodium 10% EC + quizalofop ethyl 5% EC [Hitweed Max] @ 400 ml/acre.
When the crop is small, spray it on the soil surface to avoid the crop. Use a hood on the nozzle.

Improved varieties of paddy

02/06/2022 Thursday June 2nd, 2022

Paddy is one of the major crops of Kharif, farmers can get high yield by selecting improved varieties for its sowing. Some improved varieties of paddy-

Arize Tej :- Mid early duration (125-130), High yield potential hybrid, Performs good in moisture stress conditions, Long slender grain having good cooking quality, High milling percentage >70%.

Arize 6444 Gold :- Medium duration (135-140 days), high productive tillers (12-15), Wider adaptability, resistance to bacterial leaf blight.

Arize Dhani :- Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB) resistant hybrid, long duration (140-145 days), non aromatic medium slender grain, high yielding, wider adaptability.

Arize AZ 8433 DT :- Brown Plant Hopper (BPH) & Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB) tolerant hybrid, medium duration (130-135 days), medium slender grain, higher number of productive tillers per plant (13-15), more than 70% milling.

Pioneer P27P31:- High Yielding, Extremely effective in rainfed conditions, stress-tolerant, medium maturity (128 – 132 days). medium bold grains, suitable for dense population (40-42 plants/sqm).

Advanta PAC 837:- Maturity 120 – 125 Days, high Grain Weight, high yield.

MP 3030:- Early duration hybrid (120 -125 days) with high number of productive tillers. Long panicle with a high number of grains per panicle. Wider adaptability with less water requirement.

MC13- Crop duration in Kharif 115-120 days and in Rabi 130-135 days, Bold and heavy grain, high yielder, Suitable for crop rotation, Good stress and lodging tolerance.

PB 1121:- It has a seed to seed maturity of 140–145 days in the Basmati growing regions of India. PB 1121 has a yield potential of up to 5.5 tons per hectare.

Pusa Basmati-1:- It is a semi-dwarf plant having almost all the characteristics of traditional Basmati including alkali content, grain elongation and rich aroma. Its maturity time – is generally about 125 to 135 days and the average yield – is 45 QTL/ha. The grain size is 7.2 mm uncooked and 13.91 mm after cooking.

Direct sowing of paddy or zero-till

01/06/2022 Tuesday May 31st, 2022

Direct sowing of paddy is done with zero till machine using non-selective weedicide as per requirement in the fields with or without ploughing as per the required moisture.
Sowing of paddy must be done before the onset of monsoon (15-20 June), so that the plant is not affected by more moisture or waterlogging later.
For this, first, if there is proper moisture in the field by giving light water, light tillage should be done as per the requirement or sowing should be done by zero till machine without ploughing.
The cost of raising paddy nursery is saved. In this method, by zero till machine, 10-15 kg. Seed per acre is sufficient for sowing.
In this way, weedicide should be used before sowing of paddy.

Intercropping can be done in cotton crop

31/05/2022 Tuesday May 31st, 2022

Taking two or more crops in the same area in different queues at the same time is called intercropping.
Crops such as moong or urad can be grown with shallow roots and ready in a short time between the vacant spaces between rows of cotton crop.
Inter-cropping will also increase the additional profits and weeds will not be put on the empty space.
Inter-cropping helps prevent soil erosion during rainy days.
By this method, the variation of crops keeps the crop safe from diseases and pests.
This method acts as an insurance against failure of crops in excess or low rainfall. Which avoids the risk of farmers, because even after a crop is destroyed, the yield of the supporting crop is available.

Importance of Metarhizium Anisopliae in Agriculture

30/05/2022 Monday May 30th, 2022

Metarhizium anisopliae is a very useful biological control.
It is used as an insecticide against white grubs and termites, grasshoppers, plant hoppers, aphids, bugs and beetles, etc. against about 300 insect species.
It is very important to have the necessary moisture in the field before its use.
Spores of this fungus germinate on the body of the insect in sufficient moisture.
This fundus eats the insect’s body.
It is used to treat the soil in combination with cow dung manure.
It can also be used as spraying in standing crops.

Damping off is a major problem in chilli nursery

29/05/2022 Sunday May 29th, 2022

High soil moisture and moderate temperature along with high humidity, lead to the development of this disease.
Rotting in chilli plants is also known as damping off.
The outbreak of this disease is mainly seen in the nursery stage.
After emergence, the pathogens attack the area between the stem and root of the seedling on the soil surface. Due to which this part rots and eventually the seedling falls and dies.
Healthy seeds should be selected before sowing.
Spray of Carbenazim 12% + Mancozeb 63% WP [CarmaNova] @ 30 gm /pump or Thiophanate Methyl 70% W/W [Milduvip] @ 30 gm/pump or Metalaxyl 8% Mancozeb 64% WP [Sanchar] @ 60 gm/pump.

Chilli Drip Samridhi Kit

29/05/2022 Sunday May 29th, 2022

Farmers can also use the samridhi kit with drip irrigation in chilli crops.
Gramophone has designed a Chilli Drip samriddhi Kit of soluble products. This kit is completely soluble and perfectly suitable for the drip.
This kit contains the following products, consortia of NPK bacteria, zinc solubilizing bacteria, Trichoderma viride, mycorrhiza, humic, fulvic, and seaweed.
All these products are based on nanotechnology.
This product improves soil structure by increasing soil water holding capacity and enhancing white root growth. Helps plants to get nutrients, which helps in better vegetative growth

First, spray in chilli nursery

28/05/2022 Thursday May 26th, 2022

In Chilli nursery, it is very necessary to spray 10-15 days after sowing.
Through this spraying, the chilli crop can be protected from diseases like damping off, and root rot, as well as the pests that can be easily controlled in the initial stage of the nursery.
Treatment of nursery at 10-15 days stage:-

Spraying of Thiamethoxam 25% WG [ThiaNova] @ 10 gm/pump or Beauveria Bassiana [Bave curb] @ 5 -10 gm/liter to avoid pest infestation, and Thiophanate Methyl 70% W/W [Milduvip] @ 30 gm/pump or Trichoderma viride + Pseudomonas fluorescens [Combat + Monas curb] @ 5-10 gm/liter for prevention of any fungal diseases, with this spray add humic acid [Maxxroot] @ 10 gm/pump for a good growth.

Know how to use Cotton Samridhi Kit

28/05/2022 Thursday May 26th, 2022

Cotton is an important fiber and cash crop.
It is very important to treat the soil before sowing.
Using a cotton samridhi kit for soil treatment before sowing in cotton improves crop growth.
At the time of sowing after the last ploughing or after the first shower of monsoon, Gramophone’s special offering ‘Cotton Samariddhi Kit’ of 4.2 kg per acre is mixed with 50 kg of well-decomposed FYM, mix it well and broadcast it in the field and After that give light irrigation.

What is the rise or fall in the price of garlic? Through the video, see what is happening in different mandis, the price of garlic!

Source: All Information

Weeds begin to emerge after the first rain in cotton.

Do the hand weeding.

For narrow leaf weeds, spray Quizalofop ethyl 5% EC [Targa Super] @ 400 ml / acre .

Can be applied 3-5 days after first rain or at 2 – 3 leaf stage with Pyrithiobac sodium 10% EC + quizalofop ethyl 5% EC [Hitweed Max] @ 400 ml/acre.

When the crop is small, spray it on the soil surface to avoid the crop. Use a hood on the nozzle.

Paddy is one of the major crops of Kharif, farmers can get high yield by selecting improved varieties for its sowing. Some improved varieties of paddy-

Arize Tej :- Mid early duration (125-130), High yield potential hybrid, Performs good in moisture stress conditions, Long slender grain having good cooking quality, High milling percentage >70%.

Arize 6444 Gold :- Medium duration (135-140 days), high productive tillers (12-15), Wider adaptability, resistance to bacterial leaf blight.

Arize Dhani :- Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB) resistant hybrid, long duration (140-145 days), non aromatic medium slender grain, high yielding, wider adaptability.

Arize AZ 8433 DT :- Brown Plant Hopper (BPH) & Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB) tolerant hybrid, medium duration (130-135 days), medium slender grain, higher number of productive tillers per plant (13-15), more than 70% milling.

Pioneer P27P31:- High Yielding, Extremely effective in rainfed conditions, stress-tolerant, medium maturity (128 – 132 days). medium bold grains, suitable for dense population (40-42 plants/sqm).

Advanta PAC 837:- Maturity 120 – 125 Days, high Grain Weight, high yield.

MP 3030:- Early duration hybrid (120 -125 days) with high number of productive tillers. Long panicle with a high number of grains per panicle. Wider adaptability with less water requirement.

MC13- Crop duration in Kharif 115-120 days and in Rabi 130-135 days, Bold and heavy grain, high yielder, Suitable for crop rotation, Good stress and lodging tolerance.

PB 1121:- It has a seed to seed maturity of 140–145 days in the Basmati growing regions of India. PB 1121 has a yield potential of up to 5.5 tons per hectare.

Direct sowing of paddy is done with zero till machine using non-selective weedicide as per requirement in the fields with or without ploughing as per the required moisture.

Sowing of paddy must be done before the onset of monsoon (15-20 June), so that the plant is not affected by more moisture or waterlogging later.

For this, first, if there is proper moisture in the field by giving light water, light tillage should be done as per the requirement or sowing should be done by zero till machine without ploughing.

The cost of raising paddy nursery is saved. In this method, by zero till machine, 10-15 kg. Seed per acre is sufficient for sowing.

In this way, weedicide should be used before sowing of paddy.

Taking two or more crops in the same area in different queues at the same time is called intercropping.

Crops such as moong or urad can be grown with shallow roots and ready in a short time between the vacant spaces between rows of cotton crop.

Inter-cropping will also increase the additional profits and weeds will not be put on the empty space.

Inter-cropping helps prevent soil erosion during rainy days.

By this method, the variation of crops keeps the crop safe from diseases and pests.

This method acts as an insurance against failure of crops in excess or low rainfall. Which avoids the risk of farmers, because even after a crop is destroyed, the yield of the supporting crop is available.

Metarhizium anisopliae is a very useful biological control.

It is used as an insecticide against white grubs and termites, grasshoppers, plant hoppers, aphids, bugs and beetles, etc. against about 300 insect species.

It is very important to have the necessary moisture in the field before its use.

Spores of this fungus germinate on the body of the insect in sufficient moisture.

This fundus eats the insect’s body.

It is used to treat the soil in combination with cow dung manure.

It can also be used as spraying in standing crops.

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share.

High soil moisture and moderate temperature along with high humidity, lead to the development of this disease.

Rotting in chilli plants is also known as damping off.

The outbreak of this disease is mainly seen in the nursery stage.

After emergence, the pathogens attack the area between the stem and root of the seedling on the soil surface. Due to which this part rots and eventually the seedling falls and dies.

Healthy seeds should be selected before sowing.

Spray of Carbenazim 12% + Mancozeb 63% WP [CarmaNova] @ 30 gm /pump or Thiophanate Methyl 70% W/W [Milduvip] @ 30 gm/pump or Metalaxyl 8% Mancozeb 64% WP [Sanchar] @ 60 gm/pump.

Farmers can also use the samridhi kit with drip irrigation in chilli crops.

Gramophone has designed a Chilli Drip samriddhi Kit of soluble products. This kit is completely soluble and perfectly suitable for the drip.

This kit contains the following products, consortia of NPK bacteria, zinc solubilizing bacteria, Trichoderma viride, mycorrhiza, humic, fulvic, and seaweed.

All these products are based on nanotechnology.

This product improves soil structure by increasing soil water holding capacity and enhancing white root growth. Helps plants to get nutrients, which helps in better vegetative growth

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share.

In Chilli nursery, it is very necessary to spray 10-15 days after sowing.

Through this spraying, the chilli crop can be protected from diseases like damping off, and root rot, as well as the pests that can be easily controlled in the initial stage of the nursery.

Treatment of nursery at 10-15 days stage:-

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share.

Cotton is an important fiber and cash crop.

It is very important to treat the soil before sowing.

Using a cotton samridhi kit for soil treatment before sowing in cotton improves crop growth.

At the time of sowing after the last ploughing or after the first shower of monsoon, Gramophone’s special offering ‘Cotton Samariddhi Kit’ of 4.2 kg per acre is mixed with 50 kg of well-decomposed FYM, mix it well and broadcast it in the field and After that give light irrigation.

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share.