Tip of the day – Page 53

Damping off is a major problem in chilli nursery

29/05/2022 Sunday May 29th, 2022

High soil moisture and moderate temperature along with high humidity, lead to the development of this disease.
Rotting in chilli plants is also known as damping off.
The outbreak of this disease is mainly seen in the nursery stage.
After emergence, the pathogens attack the area between the stem and root of the seedling on the soil surface. Due to which this part rots and eventually the seedling falls and dies.
Healthy seeds should be selected before sowing.
Spray of Carbenazim 12% + Mancozeb 63% WP [CarmaNova] @ 30 gm /pump or Thiophanate Methyl 70% W/W [Milduvip] @ 30 gm/pump or Metalaxyl 8% Mancozeb 64% WP [Sanchar] @ 60 gm/pump.

Chilli Drip Samridhi Kit

29/05/2022 Sunday May 29th, 2022

Farmers can also use the samridhi kit with drip irrigation in chilli crops.
Gramophone has designed a Chilli Drip samriddhi Kit of soluble products. This kit is completely soluble and perfectly suitable for the drip.
This kit contains the following products, consortia of NPK bacteria, zinc solubilizing bacteria, Trichoderma viride, mycorrhiza, humic, fulvic, and seaweed.
All these products are based on nanotechnology.
This product improves soil structure by increasing soil water holding capacity and enhancing white root growth. Helps plants to get nutrients, which helps in better vegetative growth

First, spray in chilli nursery

28/05/2022 Thursday May 26th, 2022

In Chilli nursery, it is very necessary to spray 10-15 days after sowing.
Through this spraying, the chilli crop can be protected from diseases like damping off, and root rot, as well as the pests that can be easily controlled in the initial stage of the nursery.
Treatment of nursery at 10-15 days stage:-

Spraying of Thiamethoxam 25% WG [ThiaNova] @ 10 gm/pump or Beauveria Bassiana [Bave curb] @ 5 -10 gm/liter to avoid pest infestation, and Thiophanate Methyl 70% W/W [Milduvip] @ 30 gm/pump or Trichoderma viride + Pseudomonas fluorescens [Combat + Monas curb] @ 5-10 gm/liter for prevention of any fungal diseases, with this spray add humic acid [Maxxroot] @ 10 gm/pump for a good growth.

Know how to use Cotton Samridhi Kit

28/05/2022 Thursday May 26th, 2022

Cotton is an important fiber and cash crop.
It is very important to treat the soil before sowing.
Using a cotton samridhi kit for soil treatment before sowing in cotton improves crop growth.
At the time of sowing after the last ploughing or after the first shower of monsoon, Gramophone’s special offering ‘Cotton Samariddhi Kit’ of 4.2 kg per acre is mixed with 50 kg of well-decomposed FYM, mix it well and broadcast it in the field and After that give light irrigation.

Symptoms and diagnosis of magnesium deficiency in moong crop

27/05/2022 Friday May 27th, 2022

In green gram crop, Magnesium deficiency symptoms first appear on lower leaves and become white to yellow with the base of the leaf remaining green.
Later leave spots appear in between the veins and the leaves are curled downward direction.
In severe conditions pale brown necrotic spots develop with dark brown margin on pods and leaves of plants.
For its control, spraying of magnesium sulphate at the rate of 1 kg per acre can be done by mixing it with 150-200 litres of water.

Vermi wash organic liquid manure

27/05/2022 Thursday May 26th, 2022

Vermiwash is a fluid that contains hormones, nutrients and enzymes secreted by earthworms, which have anti-inflammatory properties.
It is used as spray on crops and vegetables.
Auxin and cytokinin hormones and various enzymes are also found in it, along with nitrogen-fixing bacteria Azotobacter and Phosphorus solubilizing bacteria.
Vermiwash is used as both an antifungal and insecticide for crops.
The use of vermiwash gives more production and good quality yield in the crops so that the farmers can get good prices of the crops in the market.
The use of vermiwash reduces the cost of the farmer and increases production.

Avail benefits by adopting integrated farming

26/05/2022

An integrated farming system is very beneficial for increasing the income of farmers.
The fundamental of integrated farming is the maximum use of farmer’s land.
In this technique, along with farming, farmers can do fisheries, animal husbandry, poultry, bee farming etc.
One component is used for another component.
Maximum profit can be earned from integrated farming.
By doing farming with this technique, the cost of agricultural work is also reduced.

Appropriate time to use gypsum in the fields

25/05/2022 Tuesday May 24th, 2022

Gypsum is a good soil improver, it works to improve alkaline soil.
Gypsum is applied to the soil before sowing of the crops. Keep in mind that the field must be deeply ploughed before adding gypsum.
Mainly gypsum is used for the reclamation of alkaline soil.
By using gypsum, the crop gets calcium 22% and sulfur 18%.
Gypsum should not be mixed deeply into the soil
Different crops require different amounts of gypsum, so use the quantity of gypsum according to the crop.
Get the soil test done before use and only after that ensure the quantity of gypsum.

How to use Panchagavya in an empty field

24/05/2022

Panchagavya is an organic product, which increases the fertility of crops and soil by using it in crops and empty fields.
By using Panchagavya in the empty field, harmful insects, fungi and bacteria present in the soil can be easily eliminated.
Panchagavya also acts as a soil improver.
Panchagavya 3 liters per acre is sufficient for use in empty fields.
Apart from this, 3% solution of Panchagavya can be used by spraying on fruits, plants and crops.
For a standing crop, 3 litres of Panchagavya is sufficient for a one-acre area.
Panchagavya 3% solution can be used with irrigation water.

In summer it is easy to destroy the weed seeds from the fields

23/05/2022 Monday May 23rd, 2022

In summer, the fields remain empty due to lack of crops, this is the right time to make the field free from weeds.
For this, deeply plough and level the field.
When deep ploughing is done, the weed seeds which are in the soil are destroyed due to heavy sunlight.
In addition, weeds can be destroyed using decomposer [Speed kompost] in empty fields.
In this way, the next crop can be grown by keeping it free from weeds.

High soil moisture and moderate temperature along with high humidity, lead to the development of this disease.

Rotting in chilli plants is also known as damping off.

The outbreak of this disease is mainly seen in the nursery stage.

After emergence, the pathogens attack the area between the stem and root of the seedling on the soil surface. Due to which this part rots and eventually the seedling falls and dies.

Healthy seeds should be selected before sowing.

Spray of Carbenazim 12% + Mancozeb 63% WP [CarmaNova] @ 30 gm /pump or Thiophanate Methyl 70% W/W [Milduvip] @ 30 gm/pump or Metalaxyl 8% Mancozeb 64% WP [Sanchar] @ 60 gm/pump.

Farmers can also use the samridhi kit with drip irrigation in chilli crops.

Gramophone has designed a Chilli Drip samriddhi Kit of soluble products. This kit is completely soluble and perfectly suitable for the drip.

This kit contains the following products, consortia of NPK bacteria, zinc solubilizing bacteria, Trichoderma viride, mycorrhiza, humic, fulvic, and seaweed.

All these products are based on nanotechnology.

This product improves soil structure by increasing soil water holding capacity and enhancing white root growth. Helps plants to get nutrients, which helps in better vegetative growth

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share.

In Chilli nursery, it is very necessary to spray 10-15 days after sowing.

Through this spraying, the chilli crop can be protected from diseases like damping off, and root rot, as well as the pests that can be easily controlled in the initial stage of the nursery.

Treatment of nursery at 10-15 days stage:-

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share.

Cotton is an important fiber and cash crop.

It is very important to treat the soil before sowing.

Using a cotton samridhi kit for soil treatment before sowing in cotton improves crop growth.

At the time of sowing after the last ploughing or after the first shower of monsoon, Gramophone’s special offering ‘Cotton Samariddhi Kit’ of 4.2 kg per acre is mixed with 50 kg of well-decomposed FYM, mix it well and broadcast it in the field and After that give light irrigation.

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share.

In green gram crop, Magnesium deficiency symptoms first appear on lower leaves and become white to yellow with the base of the leaf remaining green.

Later leave spots appear in between the veins and the leaves are curled downward direction.

In severe conditions pale brown necrotic spots develop with dark brown margin on pods and leaves of plants.

For its control, spraying of magnesium sulphate at the rate of 1 kg per acre can be done by mixing it with 150-200 litres of water.

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share.

Vermiwash is a fluid that contains hormones, nutrients and enzymes secreted by earthworms, which have anti-inflammatory properties.

It is used as spray on crops and vegetables.

Auxin and cytokinin hormones and various enzymes are also found in it, along with nitrogen-fixing bacteria Azotobacter and Phosphorus solubilizing bacteria.

Vermiwash is used as both an antifungal and insecticide for crops.

The use of vermiwash gives more production and good quality yield in the crops so that the farmers can get good prices of the crops in the market.

The use of vermiwash reduces the cost of the farmer and increases production.

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share.

An integrated farming system is very beneficial for increasing the income of farmers.

The fundamental of integrated farming is the maximum use of farmer’s land.

In this technique, along with farming, farmers can do fisheries, animal husbandry, poultry, bee farming etc.

One component is used for another component.

Maximum profit can be earned from integrated farming.

By doing farming with this technique, the cost of agricultural work is also reduced.

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share.

Gypsum is a good soil improver, it works to improve alkaline soil.

Gypsum is applied to the soil before sowing of the crops. Keep in mind that the field must be deeply ploughed before adding gypsum.

Mainly gypsum is used for the reclamation of alkaline soil.

By using gypsum, the crop gets calcium 22% and sulfur 18%.

Gypsum should not be mixed deeply into the soil

Different crops require different amounts of gypsum, so use the quantity of gypsum according to the crop.

Get the soil test done before use and only after that ensure the quantity of gypsum.

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share.

Panchagavya is an organic product, which increases the fertility of crops and soil by using it in crops and empty fields.

By using Panchagavya in the empty field, harmful insects, fungi and bacteria present in the soil can be easily eliminated.

Panchagavya also acts as a soil improver.

Panchagavya 3 liters per acre is sufficient for use in empty fields.

Apart from this, 3% solution of Panchagavya can be used by spraying on fruits, plants and crops.

For a standing crop, 3 litres of Panchagavya is sufficient for a one-acre area.

Panchagavya 3% solution can be used with irrigation water.

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share.

In summer, the fields remain empty due to lack of crops, this is the right time to make the field free from weeds.

For this, deeply plough and level the field.

When deep ploughing is done, the weed seeds which are in the soil are destroyed due to heavy sunlight.

In addition, weeds can be destroyed using decomposer [Speed kompost] in empty fields.

In this way, the next crop can be grown by keeping it free from weeds.

For more such important information related to the agriculture sector, keep reading the articles of Gramophone daily. If you liked today’s information, then do not forget to like and share.