Nutrient Management in Cotton Cultivation

15/06/2022Posted on

15-20 days after sowing

Mix Urea 40 kg + DAP 50 kg + Zinc Sulfate (Gromor) 5 kg + Sulfur 90% WG (Gromor) 5 kg per acre of soil. 

25 – 30 days after sowing

Spray 19:19:19 + Gibberellic Acid ( 19:19 :19 (Grow More) 1 kg + Novamax 300 ml) mixed with 150 liters of water. 

40 – 45  days after sowing

 Mix Urea 30 kg + MOP 30 kg + Magnesium Sulfate (Gromor) @ 10 kg per acre in the soil.

60 – 70 days after sowing

To increase the number of flowers, spray 00:52:34 + Amino Acid (00:52:34 1 kg + Pro-Aminomax 250 ml) per acre in 150 liters of water.

80-110 days after  sowing

increase the size as well as the growth of the ball 00:00:50 Spray 1 kg per acre mixed with 150 liters of water.

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Major agricultural work to be done in the second fortnight of June

14/06/2022Posted on

 Preparation of land for Kharif crops and selection of varieties –

  • This week, level the field by plowing the field and choose the varieties according to your area. 

  •  The nursery of paddy crop can be transplanted in the main field, the farmers who want to sow the seeds directly can choose short duration varieties by the end of June.

  •  Make necessary spraying for protection from sucking insects and fungal diseases in cucurbitaceous crops.

  •  Farmers can transplant chili nursery in the main field this week.

  •  Farmer should broadcast well decomposed cow dung or vermicompost evenly in the field, so that it can be decomposed in time.

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Improved varieties of maize for Kharif season

13/06/2022Posted on

  • 6240 :- Crop duration of 80-85 days, it remains green even after maturity, due to which it is suitable for fodder variety, high yield, grains are of semi dent type. Those that remain till the end in the cob, grow even in unfavorable environments, stolk and root are resistant to rot and rust diseases. 

  • 3401:- The grain filling capacity is more about 80-85%, there are 16-20 lines in each cob, till the end the corn is full, long duration crop is 110 days, high yield 30-35 quintals.

  • 8255:- Harvest period of 115-120 days” Tolerant to moisture stress, can also be used for fodder purpose. Good husk cover and excellent standability, best performance even at 26000 plants/acre plant count”

  • NK-30 :- Crop period of 100-120 days Favorable for tropical rain, Tolerance to stress/drought etc. Conditions, Deep orange colored grains with excellent tip filling, High yield, Suitable for fodder.

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How much increase in the price of wheat in the mandis of MP?

11/06/2022Posted on
wheat mandi rates

What is the price of wheat today in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh like Mandsaur,  Ashoknagar,  Sheopur, Vidisha, Panna, etc.? Let’s see the complete list.

N0.

District

Mandi

Min Price (in Qui)

Max Price (in Qui)

1

Vidisha

Lateri

1,850

1975

2

Ashoknagar

Isagarh

1,880

2,250

3

Sagar

Shahagarh

1,875

1,955

4

Vidisha

Lateri

2,375

2,450

5

Anupur

Jaithari

1,850

1,850

6

Mandsaur

Shamgarh

1,890

2,035

7

Vidisha

Lateri

2,000

2,255

8

Jhabua

Jhabua

2,050

2,050

9

Sheopur

Sheopurbadod

1,865

2,021

10

Panna

Ajaygarh

1,900

1,930

11

Rajgarh

Pachaur

1,900

2,121

Source: National Agriculture Market

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How to prepare the field for soybean crop

11/06/2022Posted on

  • Prepare the field for soybean crops like this- summer plowing must be done at least once in 3 years.

  • After the onset of rain, the field should be prepared by using cultivator and laveler 2 or 3 times. This will destroy all the stages of the harmful insects. Fields with lump-free and friable soil are best for soybean.

  • At the time of field preparation, mix FYM @ 4-5 ton + single super phosphate @ 50 kg per acre in the field before sowing.

  • At the time of sowing DAP @40 kg + Muriate  of Potash @ 30 kg + 2 kg of consortia of Phosphorus Soluble Bacteria + Potash Motile Bacteria + 1 kg rhizobium Bacteria) level the field by mixing it evenly at the rate of per acre.

  • The amount of manure and fertilizers may vary according to the soil test report, location and variety.

  • To avoid white grub problem, mix Metarhizium species @ 2 kg with 50 kg dung manure/compost with the first dose of fertilizers and sprinkle the field at the rate of per acre.

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Know when to do the second spray in the nursery of chilli

09/06/2022Posted on

  • For protection from sucking insects (thrips, aphid, whitefly) and fungal diseases (damping off, root rot) in chilli crop. It is very important to spray at 25 -30 days, stage of crop or 5 days before transplanting, So that healthy seedlings can be transplanted in the main field and  proper growth of the plant can be done.

Required Spraying – 

 Spray Abamectin 1.9% EC(Abacin) @ 15 ml + Metalaxyl 4% + Mancozeb 64% WP (Sanchar) @ 60 g + Maxxroot 15 g, per 15 liters of water.

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Seed treatment is an essential process in soybean crops

06/06/2022Posted on

  • In the soybean crop, it is very important to do seed treatment before sowing.

  • Seed treatment in soybean crops can be done both by biological and chemical methods.

  • Soybean is treated with both fungicides and insecticides.

  • To treat seed with fungicide,Carbendazim 12% + Mancozeb 63% [Carma Nova] @ 2.5 gm/kg seed or Carboxin 17.5% + Thiram 17.5% [Vitavax Ultra] @ 2.5 ml/kg seeds or Trichoderma viride  [Combat] @ 5-10 gm/kg seeds. 

  • To treat seed with  insecticides , Thiamethoxam 30% FS [ThiaNova Super] @ 4 ml/kg of seed or Imidacloprid 48% FS [Gaucho] @ 1.25 ml/kg of seed.

  • To increase nitrogen fixation in soybean crops, treat with Rhizobium [Jev vatika -R Soya] @ 5 gm/kg of seeds.

  • By treating seeds with fungicides, soybean is protected from wilt, and root rot disease.

  • The seed germinates properly, and the germination percentage increases.

  • The initial development of the soybean crop is uniform.

  • Seed treatment with Rhizobium increases nodules in the roots of soybean crops and fixes more nitrogen.

  • By treating seed with insecticides, the soybean crop is protected from soil insects such as white grubs, ants, termites etc.

  • A good crop is also obtained in adverse conditions (low/high moisture).

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Harvesting and threshing of summer moong

05/06/2022Posted on

  • The Green gram crop is matured in 65-70 days. It means, the crop sown in the month of March-April becomes ready for harvesting in the month of May-June.

  • The pods become harvestable when they are ripe, light brown or black in colour.

  • The pods ripen unevenly in the plant, if all the pods of the plant are waited for ripen, then over-ripe pods start cracking, so the pods should be plucked 2-3 times as soon as they turn from green to black, and later cut the crop along with the plant.

  • Harvesting of beans at an immature stage results in poor grain yield and quality.

  • After harvesting crops by Sickle drying for one day in the field, and after that drying on the threshing floor. After drying, threshing can be done by beating with the sticks or by using a thresher.

  • Mix the crop residue in the soil by running a rotavator so that the crop residue works as green manure. With this, about 10 to 12 kg per acre of nitrogen in the soil is supplied for the next crop.

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Leaf miner insect attack in cucumber crop

05/06/2022Posted on

  • The tiny maggot insects are very small, legless, and yellow in colour and adult insects are light yellow in colour.

  • The symptoms of its damage are first visible on the leaves.

  • The larvae of this insect enter the leaves and make tunnels by eating the green matter. Due to this white spiral stripes appear on the leaves.

  • The affected plant bears less fruit and leaves fall prematurely. Plant growth stops and plants remain small.

  • Due to the attack of this insect, the photosynthesis of plants is also affected.

  • To control this pest, spray Abamectin 1.9% EC [Abacin] @ 150 ml or Spinosad 45% SC [Tracer] @ 60 ml or Cyantraniliprole 10.26% OD [Benevia] @ 250 ml per acre.

  • As a biological treatment, spray Beauveria bassiana [Bave curb] @ 500 gm/acre.

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Pest and disease management in the vegetative growth stage of cotton

04/06/2022Posted on

  • In the early stage of the cotton crop, there are attacks of many types of insects and fungus. if their prevention measures are taken at the right time, they can be controlled very well.

  • For management of fungal diseases use  kasugamycin 5 + copper oxychloride 45% WP [Conika] @ 300 gm / acre or Thiophanate methyl 70% WP [Milduvip] @ 300 gm/acre or kitazin @ 200 gm / acre or Trichoderma viride  [Combat] @ 1 kg/acre (mix with FYM).

  • For effective control of insects  use  Acetate 75% SP [Asataf] @ 300 gm/acre + Monocrotophos [Phoskill] @ 400 ml / acre or Imidacloprid 17.8% SL  [Media] @ 100 ml / acre or Acetaminoprid 20% SP [Novaceta] 100 gm / acre or Bavaria basiana [Bave curb] 500 gm / acre.

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