Control of White fly in Okra

Control of White fly in Okra:-

  • Nymph and adults suck the cell sap from the leaves. The affected leaves curl and dry.
  • The affected plants show stuned growth. White flies are also responsible for transmiting yellow vein mosaic virus or leaf curl disease.
  • Soil application of Carbofuran 3 G 20 Kg/ha at the time of sowing.
  • 4-5 foliar spray of Dimethoat 30 ml/pump or thaimathoxam 5 gm/pump or Acetamiprid 20% SP 15 gm/pump at 10 days interval.

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Irrigation in Coriander

Irrigation in Coriander:-

First irrigation should be given immediately after sowing and the second on the third day and subsequent irrigation at 7-10 days interval.

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Nutrient management in sponge gourd and ridge gourd

Nutrient management in sponge gourd and ridge gourd:-

  • About 20-25 t/ha of FYM should be applied at the time of field preparation.
  • 75 kg Urea, 200 kg single super phosphate and 80 kg murate of potash per hectare is applied at the time of last ploughing.
  • Another 75 kg urea should be top dressed in two split doses one at 8-10 leaf stage and second at flowering stage.

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Staking in Tomato

Staking in Tomato:-

  • It is done 2-3 weeks after transplanting.
  • For indeterminate type of tomato, two or three wires are stretched parallel to each other along the row palnts are loosely tied to these wires or other horizontal stakes.
  • The timely stakes plants produce and maintain better quality fruits.

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Season of Planting of Okra

Season of Planting of Okra

  • Okra is sown twice a year in the plains for green pods.
  • June end is sowing time for Kharif crop.
  • February end to March is for spring summer season crop.

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Time of Sowing of Bitter Gourd

Time of sowing of bitter gourd:-

  • Sowing is done January- February for summer crops.
  • Sowing is done during May-June for kharif crop.
  • Sowing is done during September-October for Rabi crop.

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Land preparation for Brinjal

Land preparation for Brinjal:-

  • Proper drainage is essential for growth of brinjal.
  • Soil should be prepared to a fine tilth by 4-6 ploughings.
  • Fym should be incorporated in soil at the time of final ploughing.

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Objectives of Soil testing

Objectives of Soil testing:-

  • To determine the exact amount of chemical fertilizers used in crops.
  • To know the correct way of improving the alkalic and acidic land and making it fertile.
  • To determine the compatibility of the land for cultivation.

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Control of Thrips

Plants infected with thrips develop spotted appearance on leaves which turn pale-white blotches due to drainage of sap. Due to thrips attack reduces production. For effective control spray Profenofos 400 ml /acre or fipronil 5% SC 400 ml/acre or Thaimethoxam 100 gm/acre after every 10 days interval.

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Irrigation in Moong (Green Gram)

Irrigation in Moong (Green Gram):- Moong is mainly grown as a kharif crop. If needed provide irrigation depending upon the climatic conditions.  For summer season crop, three to five irrigations are required depending upon soil type and climatic condition. For good yield stop irrigation 55 days after sowing.

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