Why use Magnesium on cotton crop

13/06/2019Posted on
  • Magnesium plays an important role in the process of plant photosynthesis and is a key element in chlorophyll, it is one of the most important nutrients, involved in many enzyme activities and the structural stabilization of Plant Tissues. 
  • Deficiency symptoms (25-30 DAS) first appear on the lower leaves and shed prematurely, showing purplish red leaves with green veins.
  • Magnesium deficiency in soil can be arrested by applying Magnesium sulfate 9.5% @ 10 kg/acre as Basal dosage at the time of Sowing.
  • Magnesium sulfate @ 70-80 gram per acre is sprayed twice a week in order to remove the lack of magnesium deficiency in cotton crop.

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Weed Management in Coriander

07/06/2019Posted on

 

Cranial period of crop-weed competition in coriander is 35-40 days. In this period we do not condemn weeds, then the yield of coriander is reduced by 40-45 percent. The excess or concentration of weeds in coriander and any of the following if necessary
Weed potter’s technical name Brand Name Rate active element (g / acre) The total amount of weed killer is approximately 1.8 ml/acre. Water volume Use time (day)
Pedimetheline Stamp 30 E.C. 400 1200 240-280 0-2
Pedimetheline Stamp Extra 38.7 cs 360 800 240-280 0-2
Quizolofop ethyl Targaspur 5 E.C. 20 40 240-280 15-20

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Maize:- Basis for Selection of Variety

06/06/2019Posted on

 

6240 pluse sygenta 5 Kg/acre 60 x 30-45 cm (Row x Plant) 4-5 cm. Kharif & Jayad Orange-yellow Semi dent with bold kernels with excellent tip, Very uniform and appealing plant type.Widely Adapted Hybrid, good responsive to high input management. high yield than 6240 because treated seed
Syngenta S 6668 5 Kg/Acre 60 x 30-45 cm (Row x Plant) 4-5 cm. Kharif & Jayad Orange Suited for irrigated conditions with high management, Large cobs with attractive orange kernels and excellent tip filling, High Yield
Pioneer 3401 5 Kg/Acre 60 x 30-45 cm (Row x Plant) 4-5 cm. Kharif & Jayad Orange-yellow shelling % above 80-85 % row per cob 16-20, orange flint, tip filling good, long duration 110 days, high management than good yield,30-35 qtl,

 

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Qualities of selected Maize Variety

03/06/2019Posted on

 

S. No. Variety Name Seed rate Plant spacing Sowing Depth Sowing Season Grain color Extra description
1 ADV 759 8 kg/acre 60 cm x 22.5 cm (Row X Plant ) 4-5 cm. kharif-115-120 day,Rabi-125-135 day High yield, Uniform long cobs, Bold kernels with excellent tip filling, No. of rows 14, Suitable for rainfed area
2 PAC 751 Aleet 60 x 30-45 cm (Row x Plant) 4-5 cm. kharif-115-120 day,Rabi-125-135 day Orange Yellow Suitable for the rainfed area, Orange yellow flint grain, High shelling % (85 %) with uniform small grain. No.of rows 18-20, Plant height 5.5-6.5 feet ( Medium ), Yield – 30 qtl/acre, Leaves broad, Stay green plants after maturity so it is suitable for fodder.
3 6240 sygenta 5 kg/acre 60 x 30-45 cm (Row x Plant) 4-5 cm. Kharif & Jayad (80-85 days) Orange Yellow Well suited for fodder, High yielding, Semi-dent kernels with excellent tip filling, Stay green plants.Wide adaptability.A good yield is responsive to high input management, Stalk, and root rot, rust resistance.

 

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Nursery Management in Chilli

02/06/2019Posted on

The nursery is well prepared for good yield If the plant will remain healthy in the nursery, then the plant will be very strong after transplanting in the field, so take proper care of the plant in the nursery. In order to prepare good plants, gramophone advised the farmer, spray three times in the nursery, which is as follows.

  • First Spray at 12 DAS:- Thiamethoxam 25% WP 8 gm/pump + Amino acid 20 ml/pump. ( To control soil-borne pest and seedling nutrition )
  • Second Spray at 20 DAS:- Metalaxyl-M ( Mefanoxam ) 4% + Mancozeb 64% WP 30 gm/pump. ( To control soil-borne diseases like damping off )
  • Third Spray at 28 DAS:-  Thiamethoxam 25% WP 8-10 gm/pump + Humic Acid 10-15 gm/pump. ( To control soil-borne pest )

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Importance of Magnesium in Plants

01/06/2019Posted on
  • Magnesium plays an important role in the process of plant photosynthesis and is a key element in chlorophyll, it is one of the most important nutrients, involved in many enzyme activities and the structural stabilization of Plant Tissues.
  • The ideal range of magnesium in the soil is 0.5-40gm/kg, however these days soil content of magnesium is found to be at 3-25gm/kg leading to magnesium deficiency.
  • Nitrogen deficiency in the soil only intensifies the deficiency scale of available nutritional balance in the soil, thereby affecting overall crop health.
  • In the early stages can be detected on lower and older leaves. The leaf veins appear darker in color while the area between the veins attains a yellowish color.
  • Magnesium deficiency in soil can be arrested by applying Magnesium sulfate ( 9.5 %) as Basal dosage at the time of Sowing.
  • Spraying 70-80 g/acre magnesium sulfate twice at weekly intervals.

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Soybean Field preparation

01/06/2019Posted on
  • For Better Seed Germination, Soil should be well Pulverized and ploughed.
  • Deep summer ploughing once in 2-3 years or one normal summer ploughing followed by 2-3 cross harrowing are suitable for the soybean crop.
  • If the moisture content is less in the soil, with pre-sowing irrigation add 4 kg of speed compost per acre to the field and prepare it for sowing, in the last, Level the farm through leveler.

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Chilli Nutrient Management

28/05/2019Posted on
  • Generally, the farmers transplant chilli from 15th June to 15th July.
  • At the time of Field preparation, we should apply FYM @ 10 tonnes/acre.
  • At the time of Transplanting, Apply DAP 50 kg/acre + MOP 50 kg/acre + Micronutrient 1kg/acre + Sulfur 90% 6 kg/acre as basal dosage.

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Nursery Preparation Method for CauliFlower

23/05/2019Posted on
  • The seeds are sown in the nursery bed. Raised beds of size 3*6 m. and 10-15 cm. in height are prepared.
  • About 70 cm. distance is kept between two beds to carry out intercultural operations.
  • The surface of nursery beds should be smooth and well leveled.
  • Well decomposed FYM @ 8-10 kg/square meter should be added at the time of bed preparation.
  • Raised beds avoid the problem of water logging in heavy soils.
  • To avoid mortality of seedlings due to damping off, drench the beds three weeks before sowing with carbendazim 50% WP @ 15-20 gm/ 10 liter of water. OR Apply Thiophanate Methyl 70% WP @ 0.5 gram/meter2
  • To avoid mortality of seedlings due to insect attack, Apply Thiamethoxam 25% WG @ 0.3 gram/meter2

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Suitable varieties of Cauliflower

23/05/2019Posted on

Good quality selection of seeds of cauliflower not only ensures good yield but also reduces a lot of other infestation problems, if a suitable variety of seed offers tolerance to a particular disease then it significantly reduces the cost of input in terms of pesticide and labor. while selecting the type of seed for cauliflower, care should be taken the weather conditions and sowing time. Ideally, the types that should be selected for the upcoming sowing season are improved Karina and super crop.

Improved Karina ( Rajkumar Seeds )

an early variety suitable for fresh market and sowing from early May to end of August. the maturity period after transplantation is around 55-60 days with high-temperature sustainability in humid conditions. Leaf characteristics curve in nature and curd weight up to 1.2 kg and curd color are white in nature. Curds shape is dome type and very compact in nature. This gives good protection to curd against the sun.

Super First crop

A midsegment variety for moderate temperature and climate. Sowing time is from Feb to August. thus winter hardy and produces good curd even at moderate temperature. Curds compact, pure white, weight 800 – 1000 gm. the crop matures after 60 days of transplanting. curds are compact and stone hard which makes it suitable for long-distance transportation. this variety has high tolerance to black rot disease.

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