Tip of the day – Page 118

Control of fungal disease in wheat

The larvae of the spiny pod borer initially are green in color and gradually turn pink.
Its adult is brown gray and the face is orange.
This insect causes high damage to flowers and young pods, due to which the buds fall in an immature stage.
The caterpillars cause a lot of damage by entering the inside of the pods, the caterpillar’s entrance in the pod creates brown spots.
Bifenthrin 10 % EC @ 300 ml/acre or Profenofos 40 % + Cypermethrin 4% EC@ 400 ml/acre or Emamectin Benzoate 5% SG @ 100 gram/acre
Every spray should use a sticker.
As a biological treatment use Beauveria Bassiana @ 250 gram/acre

In gram weeds like annual grass, broadleaf weed, narrow leaf weed grow in huge numbers.
For management of weed, control in time is very important.
Weed management in 1-3 days of sowing: – use Pendimethalin 38.7%EC @ 700 ml / acre.
Along with this, time to time hand weeding reduces the weed outbreak and increases crop production.

Pseudomonas is a biological fungicide which also act as a bactericide.
Pseudomonas prevent crops from harmful fungus as well as frost in rabi crops.
Pseudomonas is a bacteria which can survive at the lowest temperature. Thus protecting crops from frost.
Frost infestation is caused by a drop in temperature and Pseudomonas is more than capable to effectively control frost.
Use Pseudomonas Fluorescens @ 250 gram/acre in 15-30 days of sowing as spray and as soil application.
Use Pseudomonas Fluorescens @ 250 gram/acre in 30-40 days of sowing as spray .
Due to sudden drop in temperature or if the fog is high, use it as required.

Calcium is a very important component for the Tomato crop.
It increases cell division in Tomato crop which in turn improves fruit production in Tomato crop.
Calcium plays important role in preventing blossom end rot problem in Tomato.
In tomato crop it helps in movement of tissues.

The problem of leaf curling in garlic crops is due to thrips attack. This insect first scratches the leaves of garlic and then feeds on cell sap .
This causes the leaf’s edge to burn and leaves of the whole plant turn yellow and the plants start wilting.
For the management of leaf curling in garlic, use following products.
Profenofos 50 % EC@ 500 ml/acre or Acephate 75 %SP @ 300 gm/acre or Lambda Cyhalothrin 4.9 % CS@ 250 ml/acre or Fipronil 5% SC @ 400 ml/acre or Acephate 50 %+ Imidacloprid 1.8 %SP @ 400 gram/acre.

The onion and garlic crop is in full growth stage after 30-40 days of the sowing period, which makes the crop vulnerable to a lot of attacks from insects and fungal-borne diseases. For control of all these use the following products.
For control of Fungal disease use Thiophanate Methyl 70% W/W @ 300 gram/acre or Tebuconazole 10% + Sulphur(s) 65% WG @ 500 gram/acre.
For insect control Fipronil 5% SC @ 400 ml/acre or Thiamethoxam 12.6 % + Lambda Cyhalothrin 9.5%ZC @ 80 gram/acre.
For good growth of crop use urea@ 25 kg/acre + micronutrient @ 10 kg/acre use as soil treatment.
These products ensure there is good development of onion and garlic crops and increase in the production.

Gramophone presents onion samridhi kit.
This kit plays an important role in plant growth by converting essential nutrients found in soil into a soluble form.
It eliminates harmful fungi found in soil and prevents damage to the plant
This product is made of high-quality natural ingredients which helps in increasing the activity of microorganisms in the soil,
It improves the pH of the soil and provides a good start to the roots ensuring its full development, which leads to good production of the crop.
Improves soil structure, does not reduce the availability of nutrients in the soil, promotes root growth by improving nutrients through the root system
It also increases absorption of nutrients from the soil by roots, promotes the activity of microorganisms in the soil.

This kit plays an important role in plant growth by converting essential nutrients found in soil into a soluble form.
It eliminates harmful fungi found in soil and prevents damage to the plant
This product is made of high-quality natural ingredients which helps in increasing the activity of microorganisms in the soil,
It improves the pH of the soil and provides a good start to the roots ensuring its full development, which leads to good production of the crop.
Improves soil structure, does not reduce the availability of nutrients in the soil, promotes root growth by improving nutrients through the root system
It also increases absorption of nutrients from the soil by roots, promotes the activity of microorganisms in the soil

As gram is sowed during the Rabi season it is very sensitive to pest infestation
There are a lot of green caterpillar attacks in the gram crop. The color of this caterpillar can vary between green and brown. This caterpillar feeds by scraping the leaves of the gram crop.
Its infestation causes a lot of damage to the leaves of gram and to undeveloped fruits and flowers.
For the prevention of this pest,use Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 60 ml / acre or Novaluron 5.25 %+ Emamectin Benzoate 0.9 SC @ 600 ml / acre or Profenofos 40% + Cypermethrin 4% EC @ 400 ml / acre or Emamectin Benzoate 5% SG @ 100 gram / acre.
As a biological treatment Spraying of Beauveria bassiana @ 250 gram / acre.