When, how and why to use Friend Fungal Trichoderma

When, how and why to use Friend Fungal Trichoderma
  • It is an organic fungicide that kills many types of pathogens. Due to which the root rot, stem rot, wilt, damping off in the crops is protected from diseases.
  • Trichoderma can be used in all types of crops for seed treatment, soil treatment, root treatment and drenching.
  • For seed treatment, seed treat @ 5-10 grams of Trichoderma @ 1 kg seed is used. This seed treatment is done before sowing.
  • For the treatment of roots, prepare the solution by mixing 10 kg FYM and 100 liters of water, then mix 1 kg of Trichoderma powder in it and prepare a mixture of all three. Now sink the roots of the plant in this mixture for 10 minutes before transplanting. 
  • For soil treatment, 2 kg Trichoderma powder per acre is mixed with 4 tons FYM in the field.
  • To use in standing crops, mix 10 grams of Trichoderma powder in one liter of water and do drenching in soil near the stem area.
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Gramophone’s advice helped a farmer get double profit from cotton farming

The land of India is very fertile and perhaps that is why India has always been an agricultural country. If the farmers get proper guidance, up to 100% can be availed from this fertile land. With the guidance provided by Gramophone, Mr. Shiv Kumar Chauhan, the farmer of Barwani took some similar benefits.

Shiv Kumar, on the advice of gramophone agricultural experts, advanced cotton cultivation and gained tremendous production from the crop. This production earned him a total of Rs 22 lakhs. Here you will be surprised to know that earlier, their income from cotton cultivation was only 11 lakhs. But engagement with Gramophone and guidance from agricultural experts doubled earnings in a single year.

It is worth noting that during the cultivation of cotton, Shiv Kumar consulted the agricultural experts of Gramophone many times and also brought seeds, fertilizers, and medicines. He was surprised when he finally saw the production. Their production doubled as well as the quality of their produce was much better than before.

Today, Shiv Kumar thanks Gramophone, and advises all farmers to join Gramophone so that other farmers like them can also get the benefit and upgrade their agriculture.

You can also get good production from your crop by connecting with Gramophone. To join Gramophone you can give a missed call on our toll-free number 18003157566 or login to Gramophone Krishi Mitra app.

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Provision of 500 crores under Operation Green, know which farmers will benefit

Provision of 500 crores under Operation Green, know which farmers will benefit

Prime Minister Narendra Modi had announced Rs 20 lakh crore under the Atmanirbhar Bharat Package to deal with the situation created by the Corona tragedy. A large part of this large package is going to be planted in the agriculture sector, which was later announced by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman. In this episode, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said that Operation Green will be further promoted.

Explain that earlier tomato, onions, and potatoes used to come under this scheme, but now all other fruits and vegetables will also be brought under it. Apart from this a provision of Rs 500 crore will also be made for this scheme which will benefit many farmers.

The food items that are destroyed will be saved from this scheme and farmers will not have to sell their crops at low prices under adverse conditions. Under this scheme, a 50% subsidy will be given on the transport of all fruits and vegetables and also 50% on storage.

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Management of sucking pests in early stage of Cotton crop

Management of sucking pests in early stage of Cotton crop
  • Insecticide thrips and aphids can attack 10 to 12 days after germination of the cotton crop.
  • These insects sucking on the soft stems and leaves, which makes the plant weak and unable to grow.
  • To protect these thrips and aphids, spray 100 gm Thiamethoxam 25% WG or 100 gm Acetamiprid 20% SP mix with 200 liters of water per acre.
  • Use Bavaria basiana 1 kg per acre by biological means or can also be used in combination with the above pesticide.

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How to protect Tomato from Blossom End Rot disease

Tomatoes Blossom End Rot disease
  • It is a somatic disorder that occurs in fruits due to calcium deficiency.
  • Use FYM in the field before 15 days transplanting. 
  • Spraying Calcium EDTA @ 150 gm/ acre twice if symptoms of deficiency appear. Or
  • Spraying of Metalaxyl 4% + Mancozeb 64% WP 30 gm and Kasugamycin 3% SL 25 ml per 15 liters of water and On the fourth day, sprayed with chelated calcium 15 gm + Boron 15 gm per 15 liters of water.
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Will Amphan effect the monsoon, differences in scientists, know when monsoon will come

Will Amphan effect the monsoon, differences in scientists, know when monsoon will come

The Amphan cyclone has been transformed into the first super cyclone of this century and this has led to severe rain and stormy winds in the eastern part of India. There are some differences among meteorologists regarding how much effect this super cyclone will have on the coming monsoon.

While some meteorologists had predicted a 4-day delay in the arrival of the monsoon due to the storm, scientists at the private weather forecasting agency Skymet believe that the monsoon will remain at its own pace this year and it will knock on the Kerala’s coast on Two days before fixed date 1 June, ie on 28 May.

Skymet managing director Jatin Singh said on the topic, “The southwest monsoon has reached the Andaman Sea and surrounding areas 5 days ahead of its time. It usually takes 10 days to reach the coast of Kerala. However, The arrival of the monsoon in the Andaman Sea and Kerala is not related to the arrival of the rest of the country. ”

Source: Aaj Tak

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Keep Chilli plants safe from Thrips attack

Keep Chili plants safe from Thrips attack
  • Thrips insect both adult and nymph cause damage to plants.
    Their adults are small, thin, and have brown feathers, the same nymphs are of a pale size.
  • Wrinkles are seen in the leaves of Chili infected with thrips and these leaves turn upwards.
  • In the initial stage stop the growth of plants, production of flowers, and production of fruits.
  • To control this, spray Profenophos 50% EC @ 30 ml or Acephate 75% SP @ 18 gm or Fipronil 5% SC @ 25 ml mixed with 15 liters of water.

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Know what is herbal farming which will get 4000 crores from Aatm Nirbhar Bharat Package

Know what is herbal farming which will get 4000 crores from Aatm Nirbhar Bharat Package

Prime Minister Narendra Modi had announced Rs 20 lakh crore under the Aatm Nirbhar Bharat Package to deal with the situation created by the Corona tragedy. A large part of this large package is going to be planted in the agriculture sector, which was later announced by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman. The government is going to spend a huge amount on every small and big area under agriculture. In this episode, it has been said that the government will spend Rs 4000 crore in the field of herbal farming.

What is herbal farming?
Under herbal farming, farmers cultivate plants that are used to make Ayurvedic medicines and personal care products. Under this, medicinal plants like Ashwagandha, Tulsi, Aloe vera, Atish, Kuth, Kutki, Karanja, Kapikachu, Shankhpushpi, etc. are cultivated.

Referring to herbal farming, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said that Rs 4000 crore has been sanctioned to further promote this sector. She said that in the next two years, herbal crops will be cultivated on 10 lakh hectares of land.

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Know the advantages of intercropping method in cotton crop

Cotton intercropping
  • Taking two or more crops in the same area in different queues at the same time is called intercropping.
  • Crops such as moong or urad can be grown with shallow roots and ready in a short time between the vacant spaces between rows of the cotton crop.
  • Inter-cropping will also increase the additional profits and weeds will not be put on the space.
  • Inter-cropping helps prevent soil erosion during rainy days.
  • By this method, a variation of crops keeps the crop safe from diseases and pests.
  • This method serves as an insurance against the failure of crops in more or less rain. Which avoids the risk of farmers, because even after a crop is destroyed, the yield of the supporting crop is available.
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Identification and prevention measures of damping off disease in chilli nursery

  • This disease can occur in two stages in the nursery. In the first stage, before germination, the chilli seeds rot from the fungus, in the second stage after germination, the stem base starts to rot.
  • Due to this weak and sticky stem, water-filled, brown, brown, or black sores are visible.
  • Due to this weak and sticky stem, water-filled, brown, or black sores are visible.
  • After this, the stem shrinks and the plant falls to the ground and dies.
  • To prevent this, Trichoderma viridi 4 gm or Carboxin 37.5% + Thiram 37.5% WP 3 gm per kg of seed treatment.
  • To prevent this, spray 30 gm Thiophanate methyl 70% WP or 30 gm metalloxyl 4% + Mancozeb 64% WP with 15 liters of water spray in the soil.
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