Soyabean price of selected mandis of Madhya Pradesh?

What is the price of soyabean in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh like Ashoknagar, Badnagar, Lateri, Betul, Mandsaur, Manawar, Khargone and Khategaon etc.? Let’s see the complete list.

Fresh Market Price of soyabean in different mandis

District

Agricultural Produce Market

Min Price (in Qui)

Max Price (in Qui)

Ashoknagar

Ashoknagar

2711

6221

Ujjain

Badnagar

5540

6190

Dhar

Badnawar

4800

6285

Hoshangabad

Banapura

4551

5901

Sagar

Banda

5500

6000

Raisen

Begamganj

5100

6015

Betul

Betul

5501

6141

Khargone

Bhikangaon

5496

6172

Sagar

Bina

5000

6100

Dhar

Dhar

3310

6228

Dewas

Haatpipliya

5550

6170

Sehore

Ichhawar

4810

6254

Ashoknagar

Isagarh

5350

6000

Hoshangabad

Itarsi

5562

5750

Sehore

Jawar

4900

6145

Alirajpur

Jobat

5800

5800

Shajapur

Kalapipal

4900

6200

Shajapur

Kalapipal

4900

6135

Narsinghpur

Kareli

4900

5050

Ujjain

Khachrod

5700

6147

Khandwa

Khandwa

4000

6211

Khargone

Khargone

5785

6069

Dewas

Khategaon

3000

6191

Dewas

Khategaon

3125

6270

Harda

Khirakiya

4100

6266

Rajgarh

Khujner

5750

6270

Rajgarh

Khujner

5800

6190

Vidisha

Lateri

5005

6050

Ujjain

Mahidpur

2500

6211

Dhar

Manawar

5500

6000

Mandsaur

Mandsaur

4401

6351

Indore

Mhow

3400

3400

Ujjain

Nagda

5660

6289

Rajgarh

Pachaur

5700

6150

Damoh

Patharia

5405

6235

Mandsaur

Piplya

2500

6240

Ratlam

Ratlam

5210

6300

Sagar

Rehli

5500

5900

Sagar

Sagar

6275

6375

Ratlam

Sailana

5801

6236

Khargone

Sanawad

5800

6005

Indore

Sanwer

5541

6300

Rajgarh

Sarangpur

6110

6130

Satna

Satna

4991

4991

Sheopur

Sheopurbadod

5936

5936

Sheopur

Sheopurkalan

5850

6050

Shajapur

Shujalpur

5000

6090

Harda

Sirali

4800

6125

Vidisha

Sironj

5340

6502

Shajapur

Susner

5630

5900

Source: Agmarknet

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Causes and prevention of little leaf of brinjal crop

It is a disease caused by mycoplasma. The disease is spread through leaf hoppers. This disease is also called sterile disease. This disease can reduce the yield of brinjal by up to 40 percent. Plants affected by this disease become dwarf in size. And there are other symptoms of the disease For example, there is a discolouration and rudiment of the leaves, or the leaves are deformed, small and thick etc. and the new leaves shrink and become smaller and the leaves seem to be stuck to the stem. Due to which brinjal plants do not bear fruit, even if fruits do come, they are very hard. The plant becomes bushy.

Management:

Remove and destroy infected plants Dip the seedlings in 0.2% Carbofuran 50 STD solution before transplanting (for control insect vectors) Spray Dimethoate 0.3%

For biological control, spray briged B (BEAUVERIA BASSIANA 1.15% WP) @1 kg/acre @ 150-200 liters of water.

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Precautions to be taken in the use of insecticides

  • While spraying insecticides, use a safety kit, such as wearing a mask, glasses, hand gloves, and full clothes. Due to which the nose, mouth are closed well and there is no fear of danger.

  • If the nozzle is blocked, do not blow through your mouth. Do not suck water from your mouth.

  • Always buy insecticide from authorized shops and take a GST bill after buying it.

  • Keep out of reach of children and animals.

  • Use insecticides only after reading the leaflet that comes with the pesticide. With this, the danger of pesticides can be avoided.

  • Do not eat or smoke anything while spraying insecticides. Spray in the morning or evening.

  • Do not spray when a strong wind is blowing.

  • Do not throw empty cans of insecticides near animals and water.

  • After spraying insecticides, thoroughly dust the pump and also keep the safety kit clean.

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The problem and prevention of black rot in cabbage and cauliflower crops

Symptoms of damage

This disease is caused by a bacterium called Xanthomonas campestris pv. It is most destructive in cabbage and cauliflower. Symptoms of this disease usually begin with yellowing on the edge of the leaf. And ‘V’ shaped spots are formed and appear like cyanosis and soaked in water. Later the veins of infected leaves turn black, in case of severe infection, the disease also appears on other parts of the cabbage. Due to which the flower stalks turn black from inside and start rotting. Eventually rotten and die.

preventive measures

For biological control, spray Monas Curb (Pseudomonas fluorescens) @ 500 gm/acre @ 150-200 Ltr of water.

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Know how a lady bird beetle is a farmer’s friend

  • A beneficial small biological insect called lady bird beetle, which is also a friend of farmers and their crops.

  • They feed and destroy the sucking insects, thrips, aphids, scales and mites. and protect the crop. Even if there is no spraying of insecticide in many crops.

  • The lady bird beetle, by eating the insect in it, reduces their number and saves the crops from destruction. and helps in maintaining environmental balance.

  • A lady bird beetle can eat up to 100 to 200 aphids in a day.

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Kulfa has rich in medicinal properties, Earn good money by cultivating

Few people would know about Kulfa plant. This plant is used as medicine. Due to a lack of knowledge of this fact, till now the farmers were considering it a weed. However, as soon as the medicinal properties of Kulfa are known, it is now being cultivated commercially.

Treasure trove of medicinal properties

Kulfa has been placed in the list of medicinal plants. According to experts, antioxidants and carotenoids are found in abundance in its leaves and fruits, which are very beneficial for the body. For this reason, it is in great demand in the medical field. In such a situation, good income can be earned through the cultivation of Kulfa.

Choosing the right soil and season for farming

Kulfa can be cultivated in any type of soil. It is good to cultivate it in July and August i.e. monsoon season. Let us tell that a warm climate is considered most favourable for its cultivation because its plants die in cold weather.

Talking about cultivation, its crop is ready for harvesting after 4 to 6 weeks of planting seeds. Due to being a mine of medicinal properties, Kulfa is sold in the market at great prices. On the other hand, pharmaceutical companies buy its fruits and leaves from farmers by hand. In such a situation, farmers get good profits in a short time.

Source: Aaj Tak

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Problems of fruit rot in brinjal crop and control measures

  • Fruit rot is caused by a fungus called Phytophthora nicotianae.

  • Symptoms of this disease appear on leaves, stems and fruits. Due to excess moisture, the disease spreads rapidly in brinjal crops.

  • Due to which watery dry spots start appearing on the fruits, which later gradually spread to other fruits as well.

  • The upper surface of the fruit affected by this disease becomes brown in color on which white colored fungus develops.

  • Eventually the fruit breaks off from the plant and falls.

prevention measures

  • Removal and destruction of the affected fruits. 

Biological Management:- As a biological treatment, spray Monas curb (Pseudomonas fluorescens) @ 500 gm/acre, @150 -200 liters of water.

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Problem and Control measures for motha grass in maize crop

Motha grass (Cyperus rotundus) is a perennial narrow leaf weed. It is particularly difficult to control, as the rhizomes easily take root above ground and under soil. From these rhizomes it is broadcast rapidly. The rhizomes have a very dense root system, which can reach deep into the ground. It is rarely propagated by seed. For better crop production of maize, weed management is very necessary from time to time.

damage caused to crops

They absorb air, water, sunlight, fertilizers, nutrients etc. thereby competing with the main crop. Due to which the growth of maize is reduced and the plant remains weak, if it is not controlled in the initial stage, then 40 to 50% decline in yield can be seen.

Control measures

mechanical method : For good production from maize, first weeding in the crop, 15-20 days after sowing and second weeding 30-45 days after sowing is necessary. 

Chemical method : For good control of motha, spray weedicide Sempra (Hallosulfuron methyl 75% wg) @ 36 gm + silico maxx @ 50 ml per acre, 150 – 200 liters of water at 2 to 3 leaf stage for better control of motha. Use a flat fan nozzle at the time of spraying and maintain moisture in the field.

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Identification and control measures of fruit fly in Cucurbits crops

Identification of fruit fly

  • These pests damage the developed soft fruits.

  • Fruit fly infestation continues from July to October.

  • The female fly of these insects by inserting her ovipositor into the pulp of soft fruits lays eggs in them, from which in 1-2 days (maggot) develop inside the fruit and eat the pulp.

  • And leave the excreta inside the fruit itself, due to which the fruit starts rotting. The damaged part of the fruit gives off a strong odor and the fruits become distorted and deformed resulting in poor quality of the fruits which are not marketable.

Pheromone trap:

  • It has a special kind of smell. which is released by the female moth. This smell attracts male moths. Different types of pheromones are released by different insects, so different lures are used for different insects. To control fruit fly in cucurbits crop, use IPM trap (Melon fly lure) 8 to 10 traps per acre.

control measures 

  • Spray benevia (CYANTRANILIPROLE 10.26 % OD) @ 360 ml + silico maxx @ 50 ml per acre, @ 150 -200 liters of water.

  • For biological control, spray bave-curb (Bavaria bassiana) @ 500 gm/acre, @150 -200 liters of water.

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Causes and prevention measures to fall flowers and fruits in cucurbit crop

In cucurbits, crops like bottle gourd, Sponge gourd, watermelon, muskmelon, pumpkin, cucumber, tinda, bitter gourd etc. The reason for this is as follows –

  • Lack of pollination

Pollination may fail due to various mechanisms, and pollination may fail due to lack of pollinator, or adverse environment.

  • Nutritional deficiencies

Many times the plant does not get nutrients in the right amount, due to which flowers and fruits are not able to develop fully and fall,It is very important for the plant to get sulphur , boron, calcium, magnesium etc.

  • Lack of water / moisture :

Due to lack of sufficient water, plants are unable to absorb nutrients from the soil

through their roots, due to which there is a lack of many types of elements in flowers and fruits and they start falling. And due to excessive temperature and strong wind, there is excessive evaporation of water, due to which the leaves of the trees wither which causes fruit drop.

  • Seed development

Oxytocin released from the seeds helps in attaching the fruits to the plants. With less or no pollination, the seed does not form properly or the seed does not develop properly, in both the cases, the fruit falls in large quantities.

  • pests and diseases

Fruits and flowers start falling due to various types of insects and microorganisms in the plants.

  • Carbohydrate content:

Carbohydrates are needed for the production and development of fruits, and if the level of carbohydrates in plants is low, then the problem of fruit drop becomes more.

Measures to prevent fruit and flower drop

    • Nutrient Spraying: Nutrients should be sprayed from time to time in the plants. Major and minor eg – boron, calcium, magnesium etc.

    • Irrigation: According to the need, irrigation should be done in the crops at a fixed interval so that sufficient amount of moisture is maintained, keep in mind that excessive irrigation can also be harmful.

    • Weeding: Weeding and other intercropping work should be done from time to time in the cucurbitaceous,  so that the field remains free from weeds. It is necessary to use well-rotted manure or vermicompost from time to time.

    • Pest control: Insects and disease cause damage in large quantities in crops, they should be treated from time to time in consultation with agricultural experts.

    • Maintaining the balance of hormones: In a normal crop, more damage is also caused due to hormonal imbalance. So maintain the balance of hormones. ex . Spraying of  novamaxx (GIBBERELLIC ACID 0.001%) @ 300 ml per acre, @ 150 to 200 liter of water . 

  • Use of pollinator

For the pollination of these crops, it is necessary to have bees or other insects, not to do any kind of spraying or other agricultural work in the field during the presence of these insects. Due to this, the work of pollination is done easily and on time.

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