Get the solution of major problems faced in brinjal in one spray

20/09/2022Posted on

Dear farmer, brinjal insect Jassid, which also causes virus disease in it, as well as control of the biggest economic damage to brinjal, shoot and fruit borer and diseases that cause heavy damage in brinjal like leaf spot disease and fruit rot. Will get protection as well as for healthy crops use only one spray for it.

Control Measures

To control these, spray Solomon (Beta-Cyfluthrin 08.49% + Imidacloprid 19.81% w/w OD) @ 80 ml or Superkiller 25 (Cypermethrin 25% EC) @ 80 ml + Dhanustine (Carbendazim 50% WP) @ 120 gm + Novamaxx @ 300 ml + Silicomaxx @ 50 ml per acre, 150 to 200 liters of water.

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This spraying has to be done for more production in cotton

19/09/2022Posted on

For good production in the cotton crop, this spraying is very necessary. When the cotton crop is 100 to 120 days old, Spray, Spraying of 00:00:50 @ 800 gm + Tri Dissolve Maxx 200 gm + Boron @ 150 gm per acre, in 150 to 200 liters of water.

00:00:50

It has high potassium content, which is easily soluble in water and is best for drip irrigation and foliar spraying. Proper availability of potassium is essential for disease resistance and productivity of plants. It enhances the weight and quality of strong cotton. Which yields high quality cotton.

Tri Dissolve Maxx

It is a bio stimulant. It contains organic carbon, potassium, calcium, other natural stabilizers etc. It enhances the quality of cotton, and promotes healthy crop growth. It also increases the amount of various nutrients.

Boron 

Cotton needs Boron during all growth stages, but especially during boll development. When the cotton crop is 100 to 120 days old, Spray,  and contributes to quality fiber.

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Improved varieties of peas and their characteristics

18/09/2022Posted on

Pea is the main pulse crop of the Rabi season. The best time to sow peas is from mid-September to October. Peas are used in many ways, in which its green raw grains are used in vegetables and food. Apart from this, the grains are dried and used to make many types of food items from them.

Variety – Golden GS-10 

Brand – UPL 

Maturity Days – 70-75 DAS in Winter

Grain Per Pod: 10 Seeds

Colour: Green

Segment: Pencil Type

Tolerance: Powdery Mildew

Special Features: Seeds inside the pods are uniform and sweet in taste


Variety Name – Super Arkel

Brand Name – Malav

Crop Duration – 65-70 days

Number of seeds (in pod) – 8-10 seeds

Average yield – yield of green pods 4-5 tonne per ha

Seeds: Wrinkled and sweet 

 

Variety Name – Arkel

Brand Name – Malav

Duration – 60-70 days

Number of seeds (in pods) – 6-8 seeds

Average yield – yield of green pods 4-5 t/ha

Seeds: Wrinkled and sweet

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In chilli crops, symptoms and control measures of black thrips

17/09/2022Posted on

Symptoms of damage

Black thrips have become a deadly pest for chilli and capsicum crops in India. It was first seen in 2015 in Bengaluru, Karnataka. This insect first sucks the sap from the lower surface of the leaf. And slowly attack the twig, flower and fruit also. Affects flowers at flowering stage and inhibits fruit development. Also called “flower thrips” because of flower damage, severely damaged leaves turn yellow and drop.

control measures

For its control, take a spray of Largo (Spinetoram 11.7% SC) @ 200 ml + bave curb 250 gm  + Novamaxx @ 200 ml + Silicomaxx @ 50 ml per acre, 150 to 200 liters of water.

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Getting employment will be very easy, just do this important work

16/09/2022Posted on

Many efforts are being made by the central government to stop the rising unemployment. A special scheme is being run for the youth to get employment opportunities. Which name is ‘Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana’. The objective of this scheme is to make youth self-reliant through training. Let us inform you that according to the data released by the government, more than 1 crore 37 lakh youth have been trained so far. On the basis of which more than 24 lakh 42 thousand youth are earning their livelihood by getting employment.

This scheme of the Center is being run in all the states of the country. Under this scheme, youth are given training in different fields. A certificate is awarded after completion of training. Where youth can start their employment in the relevant field on the basis of the certificate. To take advantage of this scheme of the center, the applicant has to first register online.

Learn Application Process

To apply, visit the official website of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY). Go to the quick link given here and click on Skill India. After this, fill the details of the applicant carefully in the ‘I want to Skill myself’ appearing in option. After filling the form submit it. In this way, the registration will be completed. Please tell that you can also get information about the training center on this official website itself.

Source: Krishi Jagaran

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Importance of potassium in increasing the production of crops

16/09/2022Posted on

Potassium  is an essential nutrient for plant growth and development. Potassium  helps to protect the crops from drought, frost and pest disease etc. Crops which get the full amount of potassium require relatively less water to produce them, thus the use of potassium improves the water-use efficiency of the crop. Potassium  is the most important factor in improving the quality of crops. It is also very necessary for the development of grain in crops. Potassium is required from the early stage in the crop. This allows full development of the stem so that the plant does not drop. Yellowing of the lower leaves of the crops from the edge is a symptom of deficiency of potassium, this problem does not come with the use of potassium. And the growth of the crop is good, potassium  increases the quality of production, the brightness of the grains, the size, taste and color of the grains also increases due to potassium. The use of potash is very important at the time of land preparation as per the requirement of the crop. Can also be used as a spray in crops, 00:00:50 @ 5 gm per liter of water.

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Symptoms and prevention measures of mosaic virus in Cucurbit crops

15/09/2022Posted on

The spread of Mosaic Virus in Cucurbit crops is through aphids and mechanical devices. The symptoms of which can be seen as a distorted mixed spots of dark green and yellow color on the leaves. This causes the leaves to become thin and wrinkled. And reducing the size of the leaves, shrinking of the leaves and turning of the edges are the main symptoms of this disease.

preventive measures

  • For biological treatment, spray Brigade B @ 1 kg + silicomaxx  @ 50 ml per acre, @ 150 to 200 liters of water.

  • To control Aphid, take a spray of Admire @ 14 gm + Silicomaxx  @ 50 ml per acre @ 150 to 200 Ltr of water.

After 2 days, take a spray of privintal BV @ 100 gm/acre @ 150 to 200 ltr of water.

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Nutrient management in Kharif onion crop at 40-45 days of transplanting

14/09/2022Posted on

In onion crops, apart from the main nutrients, micronutrients are also required for plant growth as well as for tuber development. It also increases immunity against  pests and diseases. Due to lack of these nutrients in the soil, it starts showing symptoms of its deficiency on the crop.

Nutrient Management – For good growth and development as well as increase Bulb size in onion crop, Use Urea @ 30 kg + Agromin (Zinc 5% + Iron 2% + Manganese 1% + Boron 1% + Copper = 0.5%) @ 5 kg + coromandel Zinc Sulphate @ 5 kg per acre.

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Symptoms and control measures of Alternaria leaf spot disease in Cabbage crop

13/09/2022Posted on

Alternaria leaf spot is a common foliar disease of brassicaceae family’s crops “cabbage, cauliflower, brussels sprouts and broccoli ” etc. Symptoms of this disease are usually first seen on older, lower leaves. Due to this, small, dark colored spots appear on the stem and leaves of the crops, which together form circular lesions. The lesions are visible from both sides of the leaf and the necrotic lesions burst easily. Apart from the leaves, symptoms also appear on the flowers of cauliflower and broccoli.

Control measures

  • For biological control, take a spray of Monas-curb @ 500 gm + Combat @ 500 gm + Silicomaxx @ 50 ml per acre @ 150 to 200 Ltr of water.

  • For control of this disease, spray Buonus @ 240 ml + Silicomaxx @ 50 ml per acre @ 150 to 200 liters of water.

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How to reduce the use of chemical pesticides in crops

11/09/2022Posted on

Pheromone Trap – In pheromone trap, artificial rubber lure (septa) is applied to attract male adult insects of different species. It contains chemicals to attract males of the same species. The attracted male Insect dies after getting trapped in a plastic bag attached to the trap. The use of pheromone traps is the only method of non-chemical elimination of caterpillars.

Organic insecticides – organic insecticides are  based on a variety of natural substances, which control various types of microorganisms, insects and caterpillars. Some of these include, neem, acacia, cilantro, datura seeds and leaves, Eucalyptus, lantana, tobacco, and indian beech leaves.

Bird Perch – Birds are very important in agriculture, each bird eats 40 to 50 caterpillars in an hour. Put 8 to 10 T shaped pegs in the fields . Which is 1.5 to 2 feet high from the crop.

Trap crop – Trap crop emits a special smell which attracts insects to that crop. For example, a suwa has such an odor that it attracts leaf-eating caterpillars and moths, due to which the insects come on the suwa and the main crop is saved, for this, put 12 lines of main crop and 2 lines of suwa.

Ladybird Beetle – This is a beneficial insect. It is also called farmer and friend of crop. An adult ladybug can consume hundreds of aphids a day and thousands in its lifetime.

Sticky trap – To report pest infestation, install yellow sticky trap and blue sticky trap @ 8 -10 per acre in the field. This will indicate the pest outbreak, on the basis of which insecticides can be adopted to save the crop from Sucking pests (Aphids, Thrips, Jassids,  White fly) infestation.

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