Gramophone – Page 491

Heavy rains may occur in these districts of MP in the coming 3 to 4 days

29/07/2020

Take precautions related to agriculture during the weather changes

According to the forecast of the Meteorological Department, a new system is going to be activated in the month of August and after this, a series of fresh rains will begin. Significantly, in the last twenty-four hours, it has shown in many districts of Madhya Pradesh. The Meteorological Department has predicted rains in many districts.

According to the Meteorological Department, heavy rains are expected in Anuppur, Umaria, Dindori, Damoh, Chhatarpur, Shivpuri, Gwalior, Datia, Bhind, etc. districts. Along with this, there is a possibility of thunderstorms in Rewa, Shahdol, Gwalior, Chambal, etc. areas.

Talking about other states of the country, according to the Meteorological Department, heavy rains are expected in Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Sub-Himalayan West Bengal, and Sikkim and northeastern states in 3 to 4 days. With this, Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh, Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, and Madhya Pradesh may receive rains from 29 to 31 July.

Source: MP Breaking News

Fertilizer management in 45-60 days in Chili crop

29/07/2020 Tuesday January 12th, 2021

In chilli crop, nutrition/fertilizer management is very important at the time of planting or after transplanting.
Similarly, when the chilli crop turns 40 days, then nutrition/fertilizer management in 45-60 days is very important.
At this stage, due to adequate nutrition/fertilizer management, good flower formation occurs in chilli crop and prevents the flower drop problem.
The nutrition/fertilizer management is done as a soil treatment .
The following products are used for this
Use urea @ 45 kg / acre + DAP @ 50 kg / acre + magnesium sulfate @ 10 kg / acre + micro nutrient @ 10 kg / acre as soil treatment.

Spray Management in 40-50 days in chilli crop

28/07/2020 Tuesday January 12th, 2021

As you know, chilli is the most important Kharif crop.
Just as spray management is done at the time of sowing and then in 25-30 days after sowing for control of pest, fungal diseases, good growth, and development, in the same way, spray management should be done after 40-50 days of sowing.
Due to it being Kharif crop, the area where the chilli crop is sown is high in humidity, which causes many fungal borne diseases to occur on the chilli crop. To control these diseases, TEBUCONAZOL 10% + SULPHUR 65% WDG @ 500 gram / acre or HEXACONAZOLE 5% SC @ 400 ml / acre Or THIOPHANATE METHYL 70% WP @ 300 gram / acre or KASUGAMYCIN 3% SL @ 400 ml / acre.
Use PSEUDOMONAS FLUORESCENS @ 250 gram / acre for control of fungal diseases
If there is a Mites attack in the field, then use ABAMECTIN 1.9 % EC @ 150 ml / acre or PROPARGITE 57% EC @ 400 ml / acre.
For the control of the sucking pests Spray of IMIDACLOPRID 17.8% SL @ 100 ml / acre or THIAMETHOXAM 25% WG @ 100 gram / acre
For insect-borne diseases Spray of BEAUVERIA BASSIANA @ 500 gram/acre
For good growth and development of chilli crop, spray HOMOBRASSINOLIDE @ 100 ml/acre.

The next installment of the PM Kisan is going to come, if you are not getting benefits, then do this work

28/07/2020 Tuesday July 28th, 2020

The sixth installment under PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana will be sent to farmers’ bank accounts from August 1. Many such farmers got the fifth installment under this scheme during the nationwide lockdown caused by Coronavirus. However, there were many farmers who were left out of this installment.

If you do not get overwhelmed by this installment this time, correct your mistakes from now. You can do this at home. For this, you will have to visit the official website of this scheme (https://pmkisan.gov.in/). Go to the Farmer Corner on the website and click on the Edit Aadhaar Details option and correct the mistakes. If you still have problems after this, then you should contact the helpline (155261 or 1800115526). Apart from this, you can also talk on 011-23381092.

Source: Live Hindustan

Spray management in cotton crop during 60-70 days

28/07/2020 Tuesday January 12th, 2021

In the cotton crop, the most widespread infestation of pink bollworm occurs in 60–70 days.
In initial stages, this caterpillar is found on the cotton flower.
Along with eating pollen from cotton flowers, as soon as the cotton ball develops, it goes into it and starts eating the cotton seed inside the ball.
There is also a heavy infestation of the sucking pests like aphids, jassids, thrips, and whiteflies.
To control them, spray management in 60-70 days is very necessary.
Spray NOVALURAN 5.25 %+ EMAMECTIN BENZOATE 0.9 SC @ 600 ml / acre or LAMBDA CYHALOTHRIN 4.6% + CHOLRANTRANILIPROL 9.3%ZC @ 80 ml / acre. PYRIPROXYFEN 10 % + BIFENTHRIN 10% EC@ 250 ml / acre or EMAMECTIN BENZOATE 5% SG @ 100 g/acre.
For good growth and development. Spray Amino acid @ 300 ml/acre + 00:52:34 @ 1 kg/acre

Spray management in soybean crop in 35-40 days

27/07/2020 Tuesday January 12th, 2021

As you know, soybean is the most important Kharif crop.
Just as spray management is done at the time of sowing and in 25-30 days after sowing, for control of pest and fungal diseases as well as for good growth and development, in the same way, spray management should be done during 35-40 days of sowing is necessary
Due to the Kharif crop, the area where the soybean crop is sown is high in moisture, due to which many fungal borne diseases occur on the soybean crop. To control these diseases, HEXACONAZOLE 5% SC @ 400 ml / acre Or spray of THIOPHANATE METHYL 70% WP @ 300 gram / acre or KASUGAMYCIN 3% SL @ 400 ml / acre.
For control of insects, PROFENOFOS 40 % + CYPERMETHRIN 4% EC @ 400 ml / acre or EMAMECTIN BENZOATE 5% SG @ 100 gm / acre should be sprayed.
For good flowering and to prevent flower drop of soybean crop Spray HOMOBRASSINOLIDE @ 100 ml/acre.

Light to heavy rain may occur in these states in the coming 24 hours, high alert in many states

27/07/2020

By the end of the month of July, the monsoon has taken hold in the entire country. Light to moderate rains has occurred in most areas of Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Haryana, Punjab. According to the Meteorological Department, torrential rains are expected in many areas of North India in the next 24 hours.

During the last 24 hours, Konkan Goa, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, coastal Karnataka, Rayalaseema, southern Madhya Pradesh, southern Rajasthan, Vidarbha, Marathwada, Telangana, West Bengal, Sikkim, and Arunachal Pradesh have received light to moderate rains. Light rains have occurred at few places in North and East Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Bihar, Odisha, Gangetic West Bengal, Coastal Andhra Pradesh, Lakshadweep, Jammu Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Northeast India.

In the coming 24 hours, the Meteorological Department forecasts that light to moderate rains may occur over Konkan Goa and coastal Karnataka. In addition, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal, Sikkim, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Gujarat, Madhya Maharashtra, South Rajasthan, South Madhya Pradesh, and Andaman and Nicobar Islands may receive light to moderate rains. At the same time, moderate showers may fall at one or two places in Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and Kerala amid light rain.

Source: Krishi Jagran

Spotted boll worm management in cotton

27/07/2020 Tuesday January 12th, 2021

It is the main pest of cotton, it attacks in the early stages of flowering in the cotton crop.
Due to its infestation, the buds of cotton crops dry up.
This insect invades in herds, causing flowers to fall immaturely.
For its management, spray of PROFENOFOS 50 % EC @ 500 ml / acre or EMAMECTIN BENZOATE 5% SG @ 100 gram / acre or CHLORANTRANILIPROLE 18.5 % SC @ 60 ml / acre.
For biological treatment, sprayBEAUVERIA BASSIANA @ 500 gram / acre.

Now farmers will become the owners of seed bank, this is the process of getting license

26/07/2020 Tuesday January 12th, 2021

Relief for farmers, Govt. extended the duration of short-term crop loan

The Central Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Department are going to start the seed bank scheme on a large scale. Under this, seed banks will be set up in every district of the country and farmers will be given license to work in it.

Under the Seed Bank Scheme, seed banks will be created in 650 districts across the country and farmers will be given its licenses. The eligibility to obtain a license has also been decided under this scheme. The farmer who has applied for a license will have to pass the 10th standard. Apart from this, the farmer should have at least 1 acre of land in his own, share, or lease.

Under this scheme, a lump-sum incentive amount will be given by the government. Also, the subsidy will be given on storage facilities, training facilities, and available resources. The special thing is that it will be the responsibility of the state government to make the market available to the farmer who has obtained the seed bank license.

Source: Krishi Jagran

What is Biofertilizers

26/07/2020 Tuesday January 12th, 2021

To maintain the fertility of the soil and for good produce, there are some naturally occurring bacteria or microorganisms that we call biofertilizer.
Bio-fertilizers convert nitrogen present in the atmosphere into ammonia and provide it to plants.
It makes insoluble nutrients like phosphorus and other nutrients present in the soil soluble and makes it easily available to the plants.
Bio-fertilizers are completely natural so they do not have any harmful effects on the environment.
It helps in increasing soil’s physical and biological properties and its fertility.
The effect of bio manure is observed very slowly in crops and soil. About two to three billion microorganisms are found in one gram of soil on the field, which contains bacteria, fungi, etc., which work towards increasing the fertility of the soil and increasing crop production.