प्रधानमंत्री बीमा योजना का लाभ लें

प्रधानमंत्री बीमा योजना में मौसम के कारण होने वाले नुकसान का प्रावधान हे जिन किसान भाईयों ने बीमा करवाया है और वर्तमान में हुई ओला वृष्टि से फसल को नुकसान हुआ है वे बीमा कंपनी के अधिकारी से संपर्क करें एवं अपने खेत का मूल्यांकन करवाए ताकि उन्हें बीमा योजना का लाभ मिला सके|

नीचे दिए गए बटन पर क्लिक करके अन्य किसानों के साथ साझा करें।

Share

Bolting in Onion (Physiological disorder)

Bolting on onion (Physiological disorder)

Causal :-

  • Due to heredity differences in variety.
  • Extreme fluctuations in temperature.
  • Stunted growth of plants in seed beds.
  • Very low temperature in the beginning of the growth favours

Symptoms:-

  • When the plant reaches the five leaf stage critical stage of bolting takes place.
  • Under this condition bulbs become light and fibrous.
  • When the plant on put up a central stalk which develops a seed head, bolting take place.

Control:-

  • Sow the seed at proper time.
  • Use of over fertilizer should be avoided.

Like and share with other farmers by clicking on button below.

Share

Storage of Wheat

Storage of Wheat: –

  • There should be no more than 10-12% moisture in the grain for safe storage.
  • Clean the storages and chambers before storage and spray Malathiyan 50% solution on the walls and floor at 3 liters per 100 square meters.
  • After placing the grain in the buffer, the closet or in the room, the aluminum phosphide should be kept at 3 grams 2 tables per tonne.

Like and share with other farmers by clicking on button below.

Share

Disease Free Nursery Raising For Vegetables

Disease Free Nursery Raising For Vegetables:-

  • Healthy seed should be selected for sowing.
  • The seed should be treated with recommended fungicide before sowing.
  • Continuous raising of nursery in the same plot should be avoided.
  • The top soil of nursery should be treated with Carbendazim @ 5 gm/square m. are of the soil and nursery should be drenched with Carbendazim @ 2gm/litre of water at fortnightly interval.
  • Soil solarization by spreading 250 gauge polythene sheet over the bed for 30 days before sowing in summer season should be done.
  • Application of bio-control agent tricoderma viride in soil @ 1.2 kg/ha is also found effective to control damping-off to considerable extent.

Like and share with other farmers by clicking on button below.

Share

Nutrient Management in Sponge Gourd

  • About 20-25 tone/ha. of FYM should be applied at the time of field preparation.
  • In central India 75 kg. urea, 200kg Single Super Phosphate and 80kg Murate of Potash per hectare are applied at the time of last Ploughing.
  • Another 75kg urea should be top dressed in two split doses one at 8-10 leaf stage and second at flowering stage.

Like and share with other farmers by clicking on button below.

Share

Nursery bed preparation for Cauliflower

  • The seeds are sown in nursery bed and 4-6 weeks old seedlings are transplanted to the field.
  • Raised beds of size 3*6 m. and 10-15 cm. in height are prepared.
  • About 70 cm. distance is kept between two beds to carry out intercultural operations.
  • The surface of nursery beds should be smooth and well leveled.
  • Well decomposed fym @ 8-10 kg/m. square is added at the time of bed preparation.
  • Raised beds avoid problem of water logging in heavy soils.
  • To avoid mortality of seedlings due to damping off, drench the beds three weeks before sowing with carbendazim 50% WP @ 15-20 gm/ 10 litre of water.

Like and share with other farmers by clicking on button below.

Share

Major seed quality characters

Major seed quality characters:-Seed quality is the possession of seed with required genetic and physical purity that is accompanied with physiological soundness and health status. The major seed quality characters are summarized as below.

  • High genetic purity
  • High pure seed percentage ( physical purity)
  • High germinability
  • High vigour
  • Higher field establishment
  • Free from pest and disease
  • Good shape, size, colour etc., according to the specification of variety
  • High longevity / shelf life.
  • Optimum moisture content for storage

Like and share with other farmers by clicking on button below.

Share

Intercropping in vegetables

Intercropping in vegetables:- To utility land and labour effectively and also for getting maximum in come from a unit piece of land, vegetables are used in rotation, successive cropping   or inter-cropping or mixed cropping with other crops.The short duration and high yield permits most of vegetable crops for inclusion in mixed or intercropping or in rotation. Growth pattern, growth rate, root distribution, feeding habit, incidence of pests and diseases, market demand etc. should be considered while fitting vegetable crop in crop rotation or mixed cropping.

Cropping plan should not be permanent and it should be flexible considering changes in climate conditions, incidence of pests and disease, market demand, price individual needs of grower etc.

S.No.   Name of vegetables   intercropped

1.)        Tomato            – Banana, Lemon, Cotton, Okra, Maize, Marigold

2.)        Brinjal              – Corrot, cauliflower, fenugreek, cabbage, turmeric

3.)        Chilli                – Potato, Turnip, Cowpea

4.)        Cabbage         – Lime, carrot, radish, Brinjal

5.)        Cauliflower      – Knol-Khol, Spinach, brinjal, maize

6.)        Onion              -Carrot, Radish, Coriander, Turnip

7.)        Garlic              -Beet root, radish, carrot

8.)        Pea                  -Sorghum. Maize, Sunflower, Guava

9.)        Frenchbean     -Brinjal, Chilli, Marigold, Maize

10.)      Cowpea           -Frenchbean, coriander, Maize, Sorghum, Banana

11.)      Okra                -Coriander, Cluster bean

12.)      Bottle Gourd    -Cowpea, Snakegourd, Ivy Gourd, Amaranthus.

13.)      Sponge Gourd-Spinash, Tomato

14.)      Cucumber       -Cowpea, palak, Turnip, sweet pepper

15.)      Bitter Gourd-   Lima bean, cowpea, parsnip, Lettuce.

 

Like and share with other farmers by clicking on button below.

Share

बजट सत्र 2018-19 में कृषि क्षेत्र के मुख्य बिंदु

सरकार ने आगामी खरीद की फसलों को उत्पादन लागत से कम-से-कम डेढ़ गुना कीमत पर लेने का फैसला ले लिया है। किसानों को लागत से डेढ़ गुना कीमत मिले, इसे सुनिश्चित करने के लिए बाजार मूल्य और एमएसपी में अंतर की रकम सरकार वहन करेगी।

-86 प्रतिशत से ज्यादा किसान छोटे या सीमांत किसान हैं। इनके लिए मार्केट तक पहुंचना आसान नहीं है। इसलिए सरकार इन्हें ध्यान -रखकर इन्फ्रास्ट्रक्चर का निर्माण करेगी।

-ऐसे पौधे जिनका दवाइयों में इस्तेमाल होता हो उनका भी सरकार उत्पादन बढ़ाने के लिए बढ़ावा देगी।
-जैविक खेती को बढ़ावा दिया जाएगा। इसके लिए सरकार पूरा प्रयास कर रही है।
-टमाटर, आलू, प्याज का इस्तेमाल मौसम के आधार पर होता है, सालभर। ऑपरेश ग्रीन लॉन्च की जाएगी, ऑपरेशन फ्लड की तौर पर। 500 करोड़ रुपये इसके लिए रखे जाएंगे।
-क्रेडिड कार्ड मछुआरों और पशुपालकों को भी मिलेगा।
-42 मेगा फूड पार्क बनेगा।
-मछली पालन और पशुपालन के लिए 10 हजार करोड़ रुपये रखे जा रहे हैं।
-किसान कृषि लोन की सुविधा से वंचित रह जाते हैं, ये बंटाईदार होते हैं, जिनको बाजार से कर्ज लेना पड़ता है। नीति आयोग ऐसी व्यवस्था बना रहा है कि ऐसे किसानों को कर्ज लेने में सुविधा मिले।

Like and share with other farmers by clicking on button below.

Share

Management of Mosaic Virus in chilli

Symptoms:-

  • The important symptoms of the disease are Vein clearing. Yellowing and malformation of younger leaves, followed by conspicuous mosaic.
  • Severe mottling with light and dark green patches. Scattered all over the leaf surface.
  • Slight curling, marginal rolling and shortening of leaves takes place.

CONTROL

  • Uprooting the infected plants.
  • Cultivate of resistant/tolerant varieties like Pusa Jwala, Pant C-1, Pusa- Sadabahar, Panjab lal etc.
  • Spray Dimethoat @ 2ml/litre of water at regular intervals to reduce the vectors.

Like and share with other farmers by clicking on button below.

Share