Symptoms and prevention measures of Fusarium wilt / Uktha disease in gram crops

Fusarium wilt in gram crops

This is the most harmful fungal disease of Bengal gram, the disease can affect the crop at any stage. Its main symptom is yellowing and browning of the leaves from the bottom up and finally, the plants wither and dry up. When the stem is cut, the internal tissue appears brown, due to which nutrients and water do not reach all parts of the plant. And the plants start dying. The collar and root area appear dark brown or black in color when the plants are uprooted.

Preventive measures

To avoid this disease, at the time of sowing, it should be treated with Combat (Trichoderma viride 1.0% WP) 10 gm/kg seed and now for its prevention, Apply Combat (Trichoderma viride 1.0% WP) @ 1 kg per acre on the soil evenly and apply light irrigation.

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Low pressure in Bay of Bengal, chances of rain in south and snowfall in mountains

know the weather forecast,

A cyclonic area has formed in the Bay of Bengal, due to which a low pressure area will soon be formed. But it will not become a depression or a sea storm. There is no danger to any state of the country, although there will be heavy rain on the coasts of southern coastal Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. There is no Western Disturbance coming to the mountains right now, there will be only light rain. Pollution has increased due to low wind speed in the plains.

Source: Skymet Weather

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What are the rates of wheat in the mandis of Madhya Pradesh

wheat mandi rates

What is the price of wheat in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh. Let’s see the complete list.

Rates of Wheat in the mandis of MP
District Market Variety Minimum Price (per quintal) Maximum Price (per quintal)
Ratlam Alot Wheat 2875 3001
Shajapur Agar Wheat 2599 3051
Panna Ajaygarh Mill Quality 2700 2760
Bhind Alampur Mill Quality 2700 2750
Badwani Anjad Lokwan 2500 2500
Ashoknagar Ashoknagar Wheat 2736 4640
Sehore Ashta Wheat 2802 2925
Shivpuri Badarwas Wheat 2605 2650
Ujjain Badnagar Mill Quality 2881 2969
Ujjain Badnagar Wheat 2835 3017
Dhar Badnawar Lokwan 3000 3050
Dhar Badnawar Wheat 2750 3105
Khargone Badwaha Wheat 2275 2925
Rewa Baikunthpur Mill Quality 2750 2780
Chhatarpur Bakswaha Mill Quality 2450 2650
Sagar Bamora Mill Quality 2781 2781
Hoshangabad Banapura Local 2751 2976
Raisen Bareli Mill Quality 2732 2852
Raisen Bareli Wheat 2380 2765
Shehdol Beohari Mill Quality 2640 2700
Bhopal Berasia Local 2775 3014
Bhopal Berasia Lokwan 2800 2821
Bhopal Berasia Mill Quality 2784 2869
Betul Betul Mill Quality 2388 2421
Datia Bhander Mill Quality 2700 2845
Gwalior Bhitarwar Wheat 2725 2875
Bhopal Bhopal Wheat 2682 3181
Rajgarh Biaora Wheat 2200 3125
Mandla Bichhiya Mill Quality 2500 2500
Chhatarpur Bijawar Mill Quality 2535 2700
Chhatarpur Bijawar Wheat 2605 2650
Sagar Bina Local 2830 3850
Sagar Bina Mill Quality 2750 2852
Sagar Bina Sharbati 4150 4150
Sagar Bina Wheat 2100 3910
Guna Binaganj Wheat 2650 2840
Rewa Chaakghat Mill Quality 2300 2750
Rewa Chaakghat Wheat 2520 2520
Ashoknagar Chanderi Mill Quality 2740 2762
Rajgarh Chhapiheda Wheat 2850 2866
Chhatarpur Chhatarpur Wheat 2800 2800
Chhindwara Chhindwara Mill Quality 2880 3040
Datia Datia Mill Quality 2775 2825
Dewas Dewas Wheat 1000 3222
Dhar Dhamnod Mill Quality 2751 2751
Dhar Dhar Lokwan 2550 3168
Dhar Dhar Mill Quality 2210 3096
Dhar Dhar Wheat 2832 3180
Dhar Dhar Wheat-Organic 2210 2400
Dindori Dindori Local 2675 2725
Narsinghpur Gadarwada Mill Quality 2785 2801
Dhar Gandhwani Mill Quality 2800 2810
Vidisha Ganjbasoda Malwa Shakti 2735 2735
Vidisha Ganjbasoda Mill Quality 2736 2869
Vidisha Ganjbasoda Sharbati 3300 4162
Vidisha Ganjbasoda Sujata 2752 3120
Vidisha Ganjbasoda Wheat 2738 3001
Vidisha Ganjbasoda Wheat-Organic 2906 2906
Indore Gautampura Local 2950 2950
Indore Gautampura Wheat 2440 2817
Bhind Gohad Mill Quality 2770 2815
Dindori Gorakhpur Mill Quality 2100 2100
Narsinghpur Gotegaon Mill Quality 2520 2560
Narsinghpur Gotegaon Wheat 2801 2855
Guna Guna Wheat 2865 3445
Dewas Haatpipliya Wheat 2250 2275
Rewa Hanumana Mill Quality 2600 2600
Harda Harda Mill Quality 2001 3161
Khandwa Harsood Mill Quality 2400 2894
Khandwa Harsood Wheat 2880 2900
Indore Indore Mill Quality 2600 3272
Indore Indore Wheat 2782 3076
Hoshangabad Itarsi Wheat 2739 2920
Jabalpur Jabalpur Mill Quality 2615 2857
Jabalpur Jabalpur Wheat 2801 2856
Sagar Jaisinagar Mill Quality 2500 2500
Ratlam Jaora Wheat 2870 3230
Tikamgarh Jatara Local 2710 2740
Rajgarh Jeerapur Mill Quality 2835 2875
Alirajpur Jobat Mill Quality 2625 2625
Alirajpur Jobat Wheat 2500 2500
Dewas Kannod Wheat 2776 2835
Narsinghpur Kareli Wheat 2700 2809
Khargone Kasrawad Mill Quality 2767 3020
Katni Katni Mill Quality 2159 2866
Katni Katni Wheat 2700 2861
Khandwa Khandwa Mill Quality 2611 2972
Tikamgarh Khargapur Mill Quality 2350 2720
Khargone Khargone Mill Quality 2840 2900
Khargone Khargone Wheat 2781 2940
Khargone Khargone Wheat Mix 2900 2900
Dewas Khategaon Mill Quality 2700 3030
Dewas Khategaon Wheat 2685 2982
Rajgarh Khilchipur Mill Quality 2815 2830
Harda Khirakiya Mill Quality 2810 2810
Dhar Kukshi Wheat 2700 2950
Rajgarh Kurawar Sharbati 2830 2830
Rajgarh Kurawar Wheat 2750 2995
Gwalior Lashkar Wheat 2725 2725
Chhatarpur LavKush Nagar(Laundi) Mill Quality 2600 2710
Shivpuri Magroni Wheat 2789 2830
Guna Maksudangarh Wheat 3010 3322
Neemuch Manasa Wheat 2650 3022
Dhar Manawar Mill Quality 2700 2800
Dhar Manawar Wheat 2700 2700
Mandla Mandla Local 2001 2700
Mandla Mandla Mill Quality 2700 2710
Mandsaur Mandsaur Lokwan 2751 3063
Mandsaur Mandsaur Mill Quality 2750 2750
Mandsaur Mandsaur Wheat 2636 3401
Mandsaur Mandsaur Wheat Mix 3002 3201
Satna Mehar Local 2503 2680
Indore Mhow Mill Quality 2950 2950
Indore Mhow Wheat Mix 2700 2700
Khandwa Mundi Wheat 2795 2845
Satna Nagod Mill Quality 2785 2790
Rajgarh Narsinghgarh Mill Quality 2900 2980
Rajgarh Narsinghgarh Wheat 2825 2990
Narsinghpur Narsinghpur Mill Quality 2750 2765
Narsinghpur Narsinghpur Wheat-Organic 2739 2751
Sehore Nasrullaganj Wheat 2800 2864
Chhatarpur Naugaon Wheat 2690 2750
Neemuch Neemuch Wheat 2751 3331
Tikamgarh Niwadi Mill Quality 2775 2805
Raisen Obedullaganj Local 2780 2780
Jabalpur Paatan Local 2765 2915
Rajgarh Pachaur Wheat 2800 3200
Panna Panna Wheat 2600 2650
Damoh Patharia Wheat 2750 2817
Panna Pawai Mill Quality 2700 2700
Jhabua Petlawad Wheat 2375 2800
Shivpuri Pichhour Wheat 2730 2750
Hoshangabad Pipariya Mill Quality 2500 2921
Mandsaur Piplya Wheat 2710 3028
Tikamgarh Prithvipur Mill Quality 2735 2800
Dhar Rajgarh Lokwan 2650 2832
Ratlam Ratlam Wheat 2790 2825
Sehore Rehati Wheat 2650 2650
Rewa Rewa Wheat 75 2665
Morena Sabalgarh Mill Quality 2770 2809
Sagar Sagar Mill Quality 2750 3840
Sagar Sagar Wheat 2510 2625
Ratlam Sailana Wheat 2550 3181
Khargone Sanawad Wheat 2882 2882
Indore Sanwer Malwa Shakti 2840 2847
Indore Sanwer Wheat 2500 2843
Rajgarh Sarangpur Mill Quality 2831 2881
Satna Satna Mill Quality 2660 2780
Satna Satna Wheat 2656 2855
Jabalpur Sehora Mill Quality 70 2888
Sehore Sehore Lokwan 2810 3175
Sehore Sehore Mill Quality 2761 3100
Hoshangabad Semriharchand Mill Quality 2827 2962
Badwani Sendhwa Wheat 2411 2935
Seoni Seoni Mill Quality 2401 2495
Seoni Seoni Wheat 2000 2800
Seoni Seoni Wheat Mix 2451 2451
Datia Sevda Mill Quality 2750 2800
Ashoknagar Shadora Other 2415 2425
Sagar Shahagarh Mill Quality 2800 2800
Sagar Shahagarh Wheat 2650 2700
Shehdol Shahdol Mill Quality 2500 2500
Jabalpur Shahpura(Jabalpur) Mill Quality 2550 2725
Jabalpur Shahpura(Jabalpur) Wheat 2600 2650
Shajapur Shajapur Wheat 2600 2922
Mandsaur Shamgarh Wheat 2800 3200
Shivpuri Shivpuri Wheat 2250 2615
Shajapur Shujalpur Wheat 2660 2920
Sehore Shyampur Mill Quality 2685 2710
Sidhi Sidhi Mill Quality 2300 2405
Panna Simariya Wheat 2305 2650
Vidisha Sironj Wheat 2650 4400
Dewas Sonkatch Wheat 2730 3040
Shajapur Susner Wheat 2715 2801
Ujjain Tarana Wheat 2600 3075
Jhabua Thandla Mill Quality 2600 2750
Tikamgarh Tikamgarh Wheat 2800 2861
Harda Timarni Wheat 2700 2951
Raisen Udaipura Mill Quality 2760 2810
Ujjain Ujjain Wheat 2800 3265
Umariya Umariya Local 2760 2760
Umariya Umariya Mill Quality 2650 2700
Umariya Umariya Wheat 2300 2800
Vidisha Vidisha Mill Quality 2650 3154
Vidisha Vidisha Wheat 2680 3030
Ratlam Ratlam Lokwan 2900 3175
Ratlam Ratlam Mill Quality 4240 4240
Ratlam Ratlam Wheat 2466 3326
Sehore Rehati Local 2716 2716
Sehore Rehati Mill Quality 2753 2781
Rewa Rewa Mill Quality 2700 2824
Morena Sabalgarh Mill Quality 2755 2760
Sagar Sagar Mill Quality 2700 2920
Sagar Sagar Wheat 2600 3600
Ratlam Sailana Wheat 2505 28700
Ratlam Sailana(F&V) Lokwan 2500 3318
Khargone Sanawad Wheat 2716 2899
Indore Sanwer Malwa Shakti 2820 2831
Indore Sanwer Wheat 2680 2860
Rajgarh Sarangpur Mill Quality 2710 2850
Rajgarh Sarangpur Wheat 2700 2871
Satna Satna Wheat 2100 2817
Khargone Segaon Wheat 2700 2700
Jabalpur Sehora Mill Quality 2400 2908
Sehore Sehore Local 2770 2970
Sehore Sehore Lokwan 2840 4468
Sehore Sehore Malwa Shakti 2184 2950
Sehore Sehore Mill Quality 2720 3600
Sehore Sehore Other 2850 2900
Sehore Sehore Sharbati 2880 3738
Sehore Sehore Wheat-Organic 2837 2837
Hoshangabad Semriharchand Mill Quality 2590 2700
Badwani Sendhwa Local 2851 2866
Badwani Sendhwa Mill Quality 1570 1850
Badwani Sendhwa Wheat 2301 3050
Datia Sevda Mill Quality 2750 2815
Datia Sevda Wheat 2735 2735
Sagar Shahagarh Mill Quality 2650 2691
Sagar Shahagarh Wheat 2600 2600
Shehdol Shahdol Mill Quality 2525 2550
Jabalpur Shahpura(Jabalpur) Mill Quality 2600 2600
Jabalpur Shahpura(Jabalpur) Wheat 2450 2450
Shajapur Shajapur Wheat 2465 3000
Mandsaur Shamgarh Wheat 1300 3201
Vidisha Shamshabad Mill Quality 2778 2778
Sheopur Sheopurbadod Wheat 2050 2050
Shajapur Shujalpur Wheat 2650 2914
Sehore Shyampur Mill Quality 2650 2771
Sidhi Sidhi Mill Quality 2215 2320
Raisen Silvani Mill Quality 2692 2868
Panna Simariya Local 2650 2725
Singroli Singroli Wheat 2700 2700
Harda Sirali Mill Quality 2000 2830
Vidisha Sironj Mill Quality 2865 4400
Vidisha Sironj Sharbati 4300 4300
Vidisha Sironj Wheat 2610 4670
Mandsaur Sitamau(F&V) 147 Average 2500 2800
Mandsaur Sitamau(F&V) Lokwan 2800 2950
Mandsaur Sitmau Lokwan 2500 2550
Dewas Sonkatch Wheat 2660 2928
Shajapur Susner Wheat 2691 2830
Ratlam Taal Wheat 2755 3200
Ujjain Tarana Wheat 2660 2950
Jhabua Thandla Mill Quality 2750 2800
Tikamgarh Tikamgarh Mill Quality 2719 2745
Tikamgarh Tikamgarh Wheat 2700 2886
Harda Timarni Wheat 2650 2897
Raisen Udaipura Mill Quality 2780 2855
Ujjain Ujjain Mill Quality 2750 2790
Ujjain Ujjain Wheat 1530 3368
Umariya Umariya Local 2750 2750
Umariya Umariya Mill Quality 2300 2600
Umariya Umariya Wheat 2400 2800
Ujjain Unhel Wheat 2201 2201
Balaghat Varaseoni Local 2400 2400
Vidisha Vidisha Mill Quality 2610 2782
Vidisha Vidisha Sharbati 3300 4201
Vidisha Vidisha Wheat 2600 3181
Sheopur Vijaypur Wheat 2640 2670

Source: Agmarknet

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Know irrigation management and critical stages in potato crop

Know irrigation management and critical stages in potato crop
  • In potato crops, giving little water at a time at short intervals is more beneficial for the yield.

  • First irrigation must be done after 10 days but within 20 days after transplanting. By doing this, germination will be faster and the number of tubers per plant increases, due to which the yield increases twice. 

  • By applying the first irrigation on time, the manure applied in the field is used by the crops from the beginning as per the requirement. 

  • The time of two irrigation seeds can be increased or decreased depending on the soil condition of the field and experience. However, do not keep more than a 20 days gap between two irrigations. 

  • Stop irrigation 10 days before digging. By doing this, the tubers will come out clean during digging. Keep in mind, give water only till half the farrow in each irrigation.

  • Water management is very important in certain stages of growth (critical stages)-

1) Emergence Stage

2) Tuber set Stage

3) Tuber growth stage

4) Final crop Stage

5) Pre-harvest irrigation Stage.

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Weather will remain dry in most states, chances of rain in South India

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The direction of the winds blowing in North India has changed and the winds have now become weak. Due to this, air pollution has now reached the dangerous category. The situation in Delhi is the worst at this time. A new Western Disturbance will reach the mountains around November 8, but it will be weak and will not be able to give much rain or snowfall. Pollution will not reduce until it rains or strong winds blow. The weather will remain dry from Punjab to Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal and Odisha. Rain will continue in South India, especially heavy rains may occur in southern Tamil Nadu and Kerala.

Source: Skymet Weather

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Damage to soil due to burning in stubble field

Damage to soil due to burning in stubble field

  • Burning the stubble causes a lot of damage to the environment and increases pollution

  • Due to burning of crop waste, beneficial microorganisms found in the farm are destroyed.

  • This reduces crop yields and reduces soil fertility.

  • Due to burning of straw, there is emission of gases like methane, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide etc. in the atmosphere. Due to which there is fog in the atmosphere

  • Structure of organic materials in the soil is disturbed due to burning of stubble.

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Heavy rain at some places and temperature will fall at other places, see the weather forecast

know the weather forecast,

There is no possibility of snowfall in the mountains in the next three to four days, but on November 8 and 9, a weak Western Disturbance will give light rain on the high mountains. The direction of winds will change in North India, which will increase the air pollution of many cities. One cyclonic wind area is formed over the Bay of Bengal and the other over the Arabian Sea. Heavy rain is possible in the southern districts of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Light to moderate rain may occur in Karnataka, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.

Source: Skymet Weather

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Control of brown plant hopper in paddy crop

Brown plant hopper will cause heavy loss in paddy crop
  • The nymph and adult of this insect, which ranges from brown to white in colour, lives near the base of the stem of the plant and causes damage to the plant.

  • Eggs are laid by the adult near the main vein of the leaves.

  • The shape of the egg is semilunar and the colour of the nymph is white to light brown.

  • The damage done by the planthopper is seen as yellowing of the plant.

  • Brown planthoppers suck the sap of the plant. Due to this, the crop dries in a circle, which is known as hopper burn.

  • For its control spray THIAMETHOXAM 75%SG @ 60 gm/acre or BUPROFEZIN 15 % + ACEPHATE 35 % WP@ 500 Gram/acre.

  • As a biological treatment.use  Bavaria Basiana @ 250 gm /acre.

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Why, when and how to add mycorrhiza in the field

Mycorrhiza effect on chilli plant
  • Improve plant root growth and development. 

  • Increase the uptake and mobilization of phosphate in all crops.

  • Increase and facilitate nutrient and translocation from the soil and root cuticle parenchyma to Xylem, Phloem, elements like nitrogen, potassium, iron, manganese, magnesium, copper, zinc, boron, sulphur and molybdenum.

  • Effective in overcoming the stress conditions like drought, disease incidence and deficiency of nutrients.

  • Enhance product quality and increase the immune power of the crop.

  • Its supplement root hair in water absorption hence prevents reduction in crop relative water content of cells and helps to overcome drought.

  • Soil Treatment – Mix Premium mycorrhiza 2 kg per acre in 50 Kg of well-decomposed FYM/compost/vermicompost/field soil and incorporate in the soil before sowing/transplant.

  • Broadcast the above mixture in a standing crop 25-30 days after sowing.

  • Through drip irrigation – Use of Mycorrhiza as drip irrigation 25-30 days of sowing at the rate of 100 gram/acre in standing crop.

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