Importance of Boron in crops and deficiency symptoms in watermelon

Importance of Boron in crops and deficiency symptoms in watermelon

Importance of Boron in crops: It Stabilises plant tissues and improves crop vigour. Boron works with calcium and also helps in increasing the quality of the crop. Along with this, Boron has a major contribution to making flowers and fruits in crops. It plays a major role in preventing flower and fruit drops and in increasing the size and quality of fruits.

Deficiency Symptoms: The younger leaves of the plant are smaller than normal and may be curled. Yellowing proceeds from the marginal area between the veins towards the centre. The youngest leaves show necrotic tips. Growing points dieback and flowering and fruit set are poor. Also, flexibility is necessary for the proper development of fruit but due to the deficiency of Boron, there is hardness in the fruit skin and due to this these cracks appear on the fruits. 

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Chance of rain in many states from January 31 to February 3

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Most of the states of North India remained cloudy throughout the day due to little increase in sunlight. Due to this, the cold has increased once again, although cold day conditions have not been seen at many places. Rain may occur in many states of North India between January 31 and February 3. There will be heavy rain in Punjab, Haryana and Western Uttar Pradesh while there may be light rain in North Rajasthan, Delhi, North Madhya Pradesh and central parts of Uttar Pradesh. Snowfall has started in the mountains, its intensity will increase from January 31 and heavy snowfall may occur in many places. Rain will start in Tamil Nadu including eastern states from February 1.

Source: Skymet Weather

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Damage and control measure of fruit fly in watermelon

Damage and control measure of fruit fly in watermelon

The attack of fruit flies is serious in watermelon crops, The adult fly lays eggs in flowers or directly on fruits. and after hatching the larvae bore holes in the fruit and eat the fruit from inside, which can cause heavy rotting inside the pulp. Also, small spots are formed on the skin of the fruit where the eggs are laid, and the damage caused by this makes the fruit more susceptible to fungal and bacterial infections. Due to this, there is a reduction in production and the quality of the fruit is also affected.

Control: For control and monitoring of fruit flies, apply Melon fly lure @ 10 traps per acre in the field under IPM. And spray Neemgold (Azadirachtin 0.3% EC) @ 1600 ml per acre in 150-200 litres of water.

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Chances of rain in North India and heavy snowfall in the mountains

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On January 26, there was sunshine in many districts of Uttar Pradesh including Punjab, Haryana, and Delhi, due to which the day temperature increased and the cold day condition almost ended. Day and night temperatures will gradually increase and there will be some relief from the cold. Three consecutive Western Disturbances will give good snowfall in the mountains. There is a possibility of heavy snowfall between 2nd and 4th February. Rain may be in many parts of Uttar Pradesh including Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, North Rajasthan, and North Madhya Pradesh between February 2 and 4. Andaman and Nicobar Islands may receive moderate to heavy rain during the next two days.

Source: Skymet Weather

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Keep these precautions at the time of storage in potato crop

Keep these precautions at the time of storage in potato crop
  • After digging potatoes, the most important work for it is storage. Potatoes can be protected from spoilage for many months if stored properly. Following are the things to keep in mind while storing potatoes –

  • The temperature of 2 to 4 degrees centigrade is suitable for storing potatoes for a long time.

  • Potatoes should not be stored in the refrigerator. This adversely affects the taste of potatoes.

  • Always store potatoes in a well-ventilated place.

  • The storehouse should be completely dry. If there is moisture in it, potato storage and its safety are adversely affected.

  • If you are storing potatoes in a box, keep a newspaper between each layer of potatoes.

  • Periodically inspect the storehouse.

  • Do not clean the potatoes with water before storing them. This increases moisture in the potato and reduces storage.

  • If the potatoes appear green, brown, shrivelled and have an odour, then take out such potatoes. Also, separate the sprouted potatoes as well.

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Severe winter continues, and chances of rain in many states

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A new Western Disturbance has reached the mountains and due to its effect snowfall will start in the mountains from today. There may be rain in Gangetic West Bengal, Chhattisgarh, and some areas of Jharkhand including Orissa, Telangana and North Coastal Andhra Pradesh. The temperature of many states has fallen during the last 24 hours. Still, from January 27, the temperature of Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh will increase by 2 to 3 degrees.

Source: Skymet Weather

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Do this before 31st January, otherwise the money of PM Kisan Yojana will get stuck

Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana

Crores of farmers across the country have so far benefited from the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana. Recently a new update has come out under this scheme. Farmers should not ignore this update even by mistake. By doing this, farmers may be deprived of the upcoming 16th instalment of PM Kisan Yojana. Actually, this update is regarding getting e-KYC done for the scheme. That is why farmer brothers must complete their e-KYC process as soon as possible.

Let us tell you that for those farmers who have not yet completed their e-KYC, they now have only 7 days time in which they will have to complete this process. The last date for its completion has been fixed as 31st January. The farmers who complete this process will receive the 16th installment money in their bank account. But for those farmers who do not get e-KYC done, their bank accounts will become inactive. To do e-KYC, you must visit the official website of PM Kisan Yojana www.pmkisan.gov.in.

Source: Krishi Jagran

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What are the rates of mustard in the mandis of Madhya Pradesh?

Mustard mandi bhaw

A rise is being seen in the market price of mustard. See what are the prices of mustard in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh!

Rates of Mustard in the mandis of MP
District Market Variety Minimum Price (per quintal) Maximum Price (per quintal)
Bhopal Bhopal Sarson(Black) 4525 4525
Chhatarpur Chhatarpur Sarson(Black) 4930 5080
Damoh Damoh Mustard 4770 4895
Indore Indore Mustard 3500 3500
Morena Kailaras Sarson(Black) 4861 5090
Katni Katni Sarson(Black) 3800 5052
Morena Sabalgarh Sarson(Black) 5025 5025
Sagar Sagar Sarson(Black) 4740 4910
Satna Satna Sarson(Black) 4450 5065
Sehore Sehore Sarson(Black) 4771 4771
Jabalpur Shahpura (Jabalpur) Mustard 5290 5310

Source: Agmarknet

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Know the method of making Silage

Know the method of making Silage
  • To make grain crops such as maize, sorghum, bajra, oats, etc., when crops have a milking stage, cut them into small pieces 2-5 cm.

  • The pieces of chopped green fodder should be spread on the ground for a few hours so that some amount of excess water will blow away.

  • Now put the chopped fodder in the pre-prepared silo pit or silage pits.

  • Fill the cutting pieces in the pit by pressing it with feet or a tractor, so that the air between the feed comes out.

  • After filling the pit, add thick polythene and seal it well.

  • After this, apply a layer of soil about one foot thick from the top of the polythene cover so that air cannot enter.

  • Starts making silage from pieces of green fodder, because in the silo pit there is no air and water, the pressed fodder creates lactic acid, which does not spoil the silage for a long time. 

  • Open the pits as per the requirement of fodder for at least 45 days for feeding the animals.

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Rain may increase in many states, fog will reduce

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There is a possibility of rain in the states of South Eastern Madhya Pradesh, Vidarbha, North Telangana, North Coastal Andhra Pradesh, Orissa, Chhattisgarh, South Jharkhand etc. Rain activities will now pick up pace in Andaman and Nicobar Islands also. There is also a possibility of heavy rain in some places. Dense fog will prevail in North India for the next two days, after which the intensity of the fog will start reducing and day and night temperatures will increase slightly, which will provide relief from the cold. Snowfall in the mountains may start from January 25.

Source: Skymet Weather

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