Identification and control measures of fruit borer in Mango tree

fruit borer in Mango tree
  • The adult of this insect is in the form of moths, with front wings dark brown and hind wings white-gray.
  • This insect lays eggs on the fruit, from which the larvae enter and eat the fruit.
  • The head of this larva is black and the body is pale pink color, which turns red-brown in color.
  • In starting, these larvae scrape off the peel of the fruit, which causes crust-like spots. Later they enter.
  • Black penetration holes are seen in the affected fruits from which pulp and juice come out.
  • Its infestation starts from the pea size of the fruit to fruit matures.
    Collect and destroy the affected fruit.
  • Spray neem oil or neem based insecticides with 5 ml per liter of water at an interval of 15 days should be done from the stage of fruit formation. Or
  • Mix 1 ml deltamethrin 2.8 EC per liter of water and spray it at an interval of 15 days.
  • Spray 20 ml lambda cyhalothrin 4.9% EC with Beauveria bassiana 75 gm in 15 liters of water.
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How to use the Cotton Samriddhi Kit

  • To use the Cotton Samriddhi Kit, these products should be added to FYM according to the appropriate amount at the time of last ploughing or before sowing on the field.
  • Cotton Samriddhi Kit brought by Gramophone, in which S.K. Biobiz, Gramax, Combat and Taba-G, mixed in one acre area before sowing @ 8.1 kg per 4 tons FYM.
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Rain and short hail may occur from May 11 to 13: Meteorological Department

Take precautions related to agriculture during the weather changes

Last month, farmers suffered due to rain and hail in many states of the country. Now the Indian Meteorological Department has predicted rain and short hail again for the next two to three days.

Since yesterday, many areas of the country have been cloudy and there has been rain along with storms due to which the temperature has also seen a drop. Now the Indian Meteorological Department has issued an alert in this episode, warning that the weather may remain bad in the coming days.

According to the Indian Meteorological Department, winds can reach 30 to 40 kilometers per hour in the coming days. In addition, the activation of the Western Disturbance and its north-easterly movement, coupled with the easterly winds in the plains, indicates a change in weather. Due to this, rain and short hail may occur in most areas of Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh from 11 to 13 May.

Source: Kisan Samadhan

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Control of Mealybugs in Mango tree

Control of Mealybugs in Mango tree
  • This insect secretes honeydew, above which harmful fungi develop and interrupt photosynthesis process.
  • Both nymph and adult females of this pest cause a lot of damage to the crops, they harm the mango crop by sucking the juice of fruits, blossoms and branches.
  • The female insect lays eggs in the soil near the roots of the tree.
  • Weeding and cleaning should be maintained around the tree. In summer, the gardens should be left well ploughed so that the female and eggs of this insect are destroyed by birds and strong sunlight.
  • Thiamethoxam 12.6% + Lambda Cyhelothrin 9.5% ZC 80 gm or 35 ml chlorpyrifos with Verticillium 75 gm or beauveria bassiana 75 gm per 15 liters of water and sprayed on mango shoots, mango blossom, mango fruit.
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Know the best products of Cotton Samriddhi Kit

The use of the Gramophone “Cotton Samriddhi Kit” will prove to be a boon for your cotton crop. Let us know about the best products in this kit.

  • S.K. Biobiz: There is a consortium of NPK bacteria that consist of Azotobacter, Phosphorus Solubilizing Bacteria, and Potassium Mobilizing Bacteria. Which provides nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium to the plants.
  • Gramaxx: This product is rich in elements like humic acid, amino acids, seaweed, and mycorrhiza.
  • Combat: This product contains Trichoderma viride which is capable of preventing most harmful fungi found in soil.
  • Taba-G: It contains Zinc Solubilizing Bacteria, which provides Zinc elements to the plant.
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How to treat soil in chili nursery

soil treatment
  • Add 750 gm DAP, 100 gm Incryl (seaweed, amino acids, humic acid, and mycorrhiza) and 250 gm Trichoderma viride per square meter to the nursery land in 150 kg of FYM.
  • Due to which the soil structure improves as well as the growth of the plant.
  • There is also protection from harmful soil-borne fungi and diseases and due to being a biological product, there is no side effect of chemicals in plants and soil.
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Preparation for Banana plantation

Preparation for Banana plantation
  • Better production can be obtained from the banana crop by planting better.
  • For planting Banana, make pits of 50 X 50 cm at a distance of 1.5 meters.
  • Fill each pit with 10 kg of rotten cow dung or compost manure, 10 grams of carbofuran, 50 grams of phosphorus, and soil above the field.
  • Apply 25 grams of nitrogen in planted bananas, 50 cm away from the plant, and mix it in the soil and irrigate it.
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Now all farmers in MP will have Crop Insurance, Government will take a decision soon

Crop Insurance

The government of Madhya Pradesh has taken several steps for the interest of farmers in the last few days. In the same sequence, the government has also discussed that all the farmers of the state should be insured under the Prime Minister Crop Insurance Scheme. The government can decide on this soon.

Talking to the media on this subject, Madhya Pradesh Agriculture Minister Kamal Patel said that “every farmer in the state will get crop insurance under the Prime Minister’s Crop Insurance Scheme, the state government is going to take this decision soon.”

Significantly, there are about 65 lakh farmers in Madhya Pradesh and among them, 36 lakh farmers insure their crops. The premium for crop insurance is 12%, in which the farmer pays around 2% and the state and central government combine the remaining amount. In the coming time, due to more and more farmers joining this scheme, the premium is likely to decrease further.

Source: IANS

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Increase cotton yield by improving land management before sowing

  • After starting the cultivation process in cotton with deep plowing and 3-4 times with harrow so that the soil is brittle and increases the water holding capacity. The harmful pests present in the soil, their eggs, pupa, and the spores of fungi are also destroyed by doing this act.
  • Cotton Samriddhi Kit released by Gramophone has many products for soil treatment that improve land management. This Kit contains zinc solubilizing bacteria, seaweed, amino acids, humic acids, mycorrhiza, Trichoderma viridi, and NPK consortia bacteria.
  • 8.1 kg Cotton Samriddhi Kit mixed with 4 tons FYM and spread in the one-acre field before sowing.
  • The soil structure and water holding capacity of the land are improved by doing this act, along with the complete growth and overall nutritional growth of plants, there is also protection from harmful soil has borne fungal diseases.
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A farmer grows disease-free and advanced chilli crop on the advice of Gramophone

The most important requirement for farming is the soil, hence the healthy soil is very important to get good production from any crop. Understanding this fact, Mr. Jitendra Yadav, a farmer of Kharda village under Gogawan tehsil of Khargone district, understood. Jeetendra used Gramophone Soil Samriddhi Kit in his field before chilli cultivation which has also benefited him a lot.

In the Nimar region of Madhya Pradesh, chilli crops usually start in June-July, but Jeetendra started chilli farming in December, which would be called off-season according to that region. In such a situation, the crop is more likely to get diseases, but the opposite happened. However, about 3 months after the sowing of the crop, when the Team Gramophone reached his fields to meet him, Jeetendra looked excited.

Jitendra said that his 50-day old chilli crop is disease-free and healthy. He was very excited to explain the reason behind this. He said that “I had used Gramophone’s Soil Samriddhi Kit before sowing the crop in my field which resulted in this disease-free and healthy crop.”

It is important to note that using Gramophone’s Soil Samriddhi Kit increases the fertility of the fields and the crop does not require any other external nutrients, so Jitendra’s crop was also healthy and did not have any disease. Jeetendra told that he is expecting good production from his crop this time.

Like Jitendra, if other farmers are thinking of cultivating chilli, then they can cultivate summer chilli crop. Sowing for this occurs in March and April. For any type of information related to chilli cultivation or Soil Samriddhi Kit, give a missed call on toll-free number 18003157566.

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