Fungal and bactericidal pesticides in Paddy control the fungal and bacterial diseases spread by seeds.
To prevent the disease, 1 kg seeds should be treat with 3 gm Carbendazim 12% + Mancozeb 64% or 3 gm Carboxin 37.5% + Thiram 37.5% DS or 3 ml Thiophanate methyl 45% + Pyraclostrobin 5% FS.
After that spread the seeds in a flat shady place and cover them with soaked jute sacks. Spray water over the sacks so that moisture remains. The seed will sprout after 24 hours
Then sowing sprouted seeds evenly. Make sure that the seeds are sown in the evening because high temperature increases the chances of destroying germination.