Identification of leaf miner on muskmelon crop –

  • Adults leaf miners look like small black and yellow flies.
  • Larvae exit from the leaf after completion of their development and then pupate axles on plants.
  • Females puncture the leaf to feed plant sap and lays eggs within the leaf tissue.
  • This damage restricts the plant growth and results in reduced bulb yield and loss of vigour.  
  • Tunnels or mines can be seen in the leaves.
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Pinching in watermelon and muskmelon crop 

  • Pinches are made to prevent overgrowth of watermelon from the plant.
  • When there is enough fruit on the oxen of watermelon, then there should be a solution to pinch, which can prevent the bull from failing.
  • Pinching and cutting unwanted wounds results in good nutrition for the fruit and the development of the fruits is good.
  • If there are too many fruits on a vine, then remove the small and weak fruits so that the normal fruit gets better.
  • By removing unnecessary branches, watermelon gets complete nutrition and it grows very fast.
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