Know the utility of Wheat Ferti Kit

Know the utility of Wheat Ferti Kit

  • The special crop of rabi season Wheat, gramophone has brought ‘Wheat Ferti Kit’ for wheat which you can use even after sowing wheat.

  • This kit contains seaweed extract, amino acid, humic acid and mycorrhiza along with zinc sulphate and other essential nutrients like phosphorus, potash, magnum, zinc and sulfur etc.

  • The total weight of this kit is 9 kg.

  • This kit contains 3 products which are beneficial for proper growth of crop – Major Sol [P 15% + K 15% + Mn 15% + Zn 2.5% + S 12%], Micro Power Zinc Sulphate [Zinc Sulphate], Myxxmyco [seaweed, amino acid, humic acid and mycorrhiza] etc.

  • This kit also acts as a soil quality improver along with the growth and development of the crop.

For such important information related to agriculture and agricultural products, keep reading Gramophone’s articles daily. Be sure to visit the market section of gramophone to purchase advanced agricultural products.

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Necessary recommendations 25 days after sowing in garlic crop

Necessary recommendations 25 days after sowing in garlic crop
  • Garlic crop is a tuberous crop, due to which it is very necessary to manage nutrition and disease management in garlic crops. 

  • Crop management at this time can protect the crop from fungal diseases like root rot, stem rot, yellowing etc. For this spray, Hexaconazole 5% SC @ 400 ml/acre or Carbendazim 12% + Mancozeb 63% @ 300 gm/acre.

  • To protect the crop from pests in garlic, spray Lambda Cyhalothrin 4.9% CS 250 ml/acre or Bavaria bassiana @ 250 gm /acre as a biological treatment.

  • For uniform growth of garlic crop, spray water-soluble fertilizer 19:19:19 or 20:20:20 @ 1 kg per acre. For best results, mix silicon base sticker with spray @ 5 ml per tank.

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Gram crop will be damaged due to the wilt disease, protect it soon

Gram crop will be damaged due to the wilt disease, protect it soon

  • Wilt disease or uktha disease is the main disease in gram. The main cause of wilt disease is a fungus known as Fusarium oxysporum. 

  • It is a common soil-borne disease. This fungus can live in the soil for about six years without any nutrients or control.

  • The first and foremost symptom of this disease is the yellowing of developing branches and edges of leaves.

  • The upper parts of the plants turn yellow, the growth of the bud stops, the stems and the upper leaves become more rigid after which the lower leaves turn yellow and then the leaves fall.

  • Lastly, the entire plant withers and the stem shrinks downward.

Chemical Management:

Thiophanate Methyl  70% W / W @ 300 gram/acre should be used as soil treatment during irrigation at 30 days of sowing.

Biological treatment:

Use Trichoderma viride @ 500 gram/acre as soil treatment at 30 days of sowing during irrigation.

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Weed management is necessary in gram crop

Weed management is necessary in gram crop
  • Many types of weeds like Bathua, Khartua, Morva, Pyaji, Motha, Dub etc. grow in the gram crop.

  • These weeds affect the yield by competing with the crop plants for nutrients, moisture, space and light. Apart from this, weeds also cause many diseases and pests in the crop, which also affect the quality of the seed. 

  • Timely control is very important to prevent the damage caused by weeds. Two hoeing is sufficient in gram crop. First, weeding should be done after 20-25 days of sowing and second after 50-55 days.

  • If labourers are not available, spray Pendimethalin 38.7% EC 700 ml per acre in the field within 1-3 days after sowing. Then do one hoeing after 20-25 days of sowing. In this way, the damage caused by weeds in the gram crop can be prevented.

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How to manage fungal diseases in gram crop

How to manage fungal diseases in gram crop
  • Gram crop is the main crop of the Rabi season.

  • Due to temperature changes during the Rabi season, there are a lot of infestations of fungal disease in gram crops like ascochyta blight, fusarium wilt, stem rot, etc. 

  • Use of the following products is necessary to control them.

  • As a biological treatment use Pseudomonas Fluorescens @ 250 gram/acre or Trichoderma Viride  @ 500 gram/acre.

  • Hexaconazole 5% SC @ 400 gram/acre or Carbendazim 12% + Mancozeb 63% @ 300 gram/acre or Thiophanate Methyl 70% W/W @ 300 gram/acre or Kasugamycin 5% + Copper Oxychloride 45% WP @ 300 gram/acre.

Add your farm with the My Farm section of Gramophone app and keep on getting the exact advice and solutions related to smart agriculture throughout the crop cycle. Share this article with your friends with the share button below.

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Method of use of Maxxmyco and its benefits to crops

Method of use of Maxxmyco and its benefits to crops
  • Maxxmyco is a combination of seaweed, amino acid, humic acid and mycorrhiza.

  • This product is made of high-quality natural ingredients, it helps in increasing the activity of microorganisms in the soil, and helps in improving the soil pH.

  • It provides a good start to the roots, so that the root is fully developed, helping crops get a good start. Humic acid improves soil quality by increasing soil water holding capacity and enhancing white root growth

  •  Seaweed helps plants absorb nutrients and amino acids enhance the photosynthesis process, promoting better vegetative growth.

  • Use maxxmyco 2 kg/acre as a soil treatment mix it with 50 kg FYM or farm soil and broadcast in the field before sowing or after sowing or 15-20 days of sowing.

MAXXMYCO

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What is Stemphylium blight disease in onion crops?

What is Stemphylium blight disease in onion crops
  • Small yellowish to orange spots or streaks are seen in the middle of the leaves. 

  • In later stages, elongated spindle-shaped spots surrounded by pinkish margins develop in the middle of leaves.  

  • The disease appearing on the inflorescence stalk causes severe damage to the seed crop.

  • At the interval of 10-15 days after transplanting or if symptoms of the disease appear, use fungicides such as spray THIOPHANATE METHYL 70% W/W  @ 300 gram / acre or CARBENDAZIM 12% + MANCOZEB 63%WP @ 300 gram / acre.

  • HEXACONAZOLE 5% SC@ 400 ml/ acre or TEBUCONAZOLE 10% + SULPHUR(S) 65% WG  @ 500 gram / acre.

  • Spray CHLOROTHALONIL 75% WP  @ 400 gram / acre or KASUGAMYCIN 5% + COPPER OXYCHLORIDE 45% WP @ 300 gram/acre.

  • As a biological treatment, use PSEUDOMONAS FLUORESCENS  @ 250 gram / acre or TRICHODERMA VIRIDE   @ 500 gram / acre.

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Causes and management of tip burn problem in garlic crop

Causes and management of tip burn problem in garlic crop
  • Garlic is an important commercial crop grown in India. The problem of tip burn in garlic crops mainly appears at the time of crop development when the crop is close to the mature stage then the process of tip burning can be natural, but in young plant’s tip burn can happen due to many reasons. Possible causes include a lack of important nutrients in the soil, fungal infections, or sucking insects such as thrips, etc.

  • Heavy wind, excessive sunlight, excess salt in the soil and other environmental factors can cause garlic tips to burn. Given all the possible causes of leaves with brown, dry tips, it can be hard to pinpoint the origin of the problem. Remember, if you have taken care of all of the above problems, It could be fungal related.

  • To remedy the problem of tip burn, keep all the above things in mind, spray 200 ml per acre of neem oil 10000 ppm to protect against sucking insect leaf minors, thrips, etc.

  • Spray Fipronil 5% SC 400 ml or Thiamethoxam 25% WG 100 gm  + Tebuconazole 10% + Sulphur 65% WG 500 gm + Gibberellic Acid 0.001% 300 ml per acre.

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Recommendations for spraying garlic in 15-20 days

Recommendations for spraying garlic in 15-20 days
  • Periodic spray management is very important for the good production of garlic crops.

  • With the help of these spray management garlic crops get a good head start as well as receive the disease and insect free garlic crop.

  • For prevention of fungal diseases use CARBENDAZIM 12% + MANCOZEB 63%WP @ 300 gram / acre. 

  • As biological treatment Spray PSEUDOMONAS FLUORESCENS @ 250 gram / acre.  

  • For pest control spray  ACEPHATE 75 %SP  @ 300 gram / acre.

  • As a biological treatment spray BEAUVERIA BASSIANA @ 250 gram/acre.  

  • For nutrient management, spray SEAWEED EXTRACT @ 400 ml / acre or GIBBERELLIC ACID  @ 300 ml / acre.

  • Use a silicone-based sticker with every spray @ 5 ml / 15 litres of water.

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Useful Fodder for animals Barsim

Useful Fodder for animals Barsim
  • Barsim is a very popular fodder for animals, as it is very nutritious and tasty.

  • Apart from this, it also improves the fertility of the land along with improving saline and alkaline soil.

  • Barsim is available to animals in the form of green fodder throughout the wintertime of the year and till the beginning of summer.

  • In the animal husbandry business, green fodder has special importance as it increases milk production

  • Approximately 70 percent of expenditure used for animal husbandry is spent on the diet of animals and by planting green fodder this expenditure can be reduced and more profit can be earned.

Keep reading daily for more important information on your needs like Gramophone articles and post photos of your farming problems in the community section and get advice from agriculture experts.

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