Control measures of Girdle Beetle in Soybean crop

14/07/2022Posted on

The girdle beetle is one of the main pests of soybeans. The female beetle is soft bodied and dark in colour. The adult beetle has a hard shell-like appearance , with an antenna on its head. Its larva is white colored and soft-headed insect. Its attack on the crop is more between July and August. 

symptoms of damage

This insect causes maximum damage to the soybean crop. The female of this insect lays eggs inside the stem and when the young come out of the egg, they weaken it by eating the same stem, due to which the stem becomes hollow in the middle, minerals do not reach the leaves and the leaves dry up. Because of this, there is a significant reduction in the production of the crop.

Control Measures -:

  • Spray Novalaxam (Thiamethoxam 12.6% + Lambda Cyhalothrin 9.5% ZC) @ 80 ml or Solomon (Beta-Cyfluthrin + Imidacloprid 300 OD, 8.49 + 19.81 % w/w) @ 150 ml + Silico Maxx @ 50 ml per acre.

For biological control, spray Bave Curb (Bavaria bassiana 5% WP) @ 250 -500 g/acre.

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Measures for identification and control of insect damage in bitter gourd crop

13/07/2022Posted on

Red pumpkin beetle

symptoms-

  • It is a harmful insect, which is found on bitter gourds at the initial stage.

  • This insect inhibits the growth of the plant by eating the leaves.

  • Its larva is dangerous, it destroys the crop by cutting the roots of bitter gourd plants.

control- 

  • Spray Novalaxam  (Thiamethoxam 12.6% + Lambda Cyhalothrin 9.5% ZC) @ 80 ml  + silico maxx  @ 50 ml, @ 150 to 200 litres of water per acre.

Mite

Symptoms –

  • This insect is small in size, which is found in large quantities on the soft parts of crops like leaves, flower buds, and twigs.

  • White spots appear on the leaves.

  • The plants on which there is an outbreak of spider webs appear on that plant, this kit sucks the juice of the soft parts of the plant and weakens them and in the end the plant dies.

control –

  • Spray Abacin (Abamectin 1.8% EC) @ 150 ml or Omite (Propargite 57% EC) @ 200 ml + silico max @ 50 ml, @ 150 to 200 liters of water per acre. 

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How to use combat (Trichoderma viride) in crops and its benefits?

13/07/2022Posted on

Benefits of Trichoderma

It is a soluble biological fungicide. Which is used in paddy, sugarcane, pulses, wheat, medicinal and vegetable crops. By adopting this, the production of the crop can be increased.

Many types of diseases are found in the soil, such as – damping off, root rot, wilt, white stem rot, fruit rot, stem blight, bacterial wilt and root gland All these diseases are cured.

Inhibits disease causing factors, kills soil borne diseases like Fusarium, Pythium, Phytophthora, Rhizoctonia, Sclerocium, Sclerotinia etc. as well as protects plants from diseases. This medicine is also beneficial for fruit trees.

Method of Trichoderma use 

Seed treatment – For seed treatment, 5 grams of Trichoderma per kg of seed is used.As the seed germinates and grows, Trichoderma also spreads around the soil. and surrounds the root so that none of the above fungi can grow around.

Soil treatment – 2 kg Trichoderma powder mixed with 50 kg FYM is kept in a shady place for a week so that the fungus spores get settled and then spread in the soil of one acre of field. After that you can sow.

Seed priming – The process of drying in the shade by coating the seeds with a special type of solution before sowing is called seed priming. For seed priming with Trichoderma, first make a slurry of cow dung. Mix 10 grams of Trichoderma per liter of slurry and soak about one kilogram of seeds in it and keep it for some time. Take it out and let it dry for a while in the shade, then sow it. This process should be done especially before sowing cereals, pulses and oilseeds crops.

Foliar spraying – For the control of certain diseases like leaf spot, blight, etc., spray 5 to 10 grams of Trichoderma powder per liter of water when plants show signs of disease.

Root treatment– Mix 100 grams of Trichoderma per 10 liters of water and keep the roots (tubers, rhizomes and cuttings, nursery plants) of the plants to be planted in that solution for 15 to 30 minutes, after that transplant in the field.

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Soyabean price of selected mandis of Madhya Pradesh?

12/07/2022Posted on

What is the price of soyabean in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh like Mandsaur, Badnagar, Betul, khargone and Khategaon etc.? Let’s see the complete list.

Fresh Market Price of soyabean in different mandis

Agricultural Produce Market

Min Price (in Qui)

Max Price (in Qui)

Badnawar

4700

6300

Bamora

4000

5901

Banapura

5500

6000

Betul

5800

6091

Bhikangaon

5500

6165

Burhanpur

6125

6125

Chhindwara

5565

6100

Gandhwani

5100

5500

Khachrod

5850

6234

Khargone

5475

6001

Khategaon

4090

6161

Khategaon

3800

6540

Khirakiya

3762

6200

Khujner

6000

6190

Lateri

3725

6000

Mandsaur

5000

6340

Mhow

3400

3400

Pachaur

5700

6245

Rahatgarh

5500

5500

Sanwer

5758

6200

Satna

4951

5935

Sheopurbadod

5960

6070

Sheopurkalan

5056

6030

Sirali

5185

6025

Susner

5500

6130

Source: Agmarknet

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How much increase in the price of wheat in the mandis of MP?

12/07/2022Posted on
wheat mandi rates

What is the price of wheat in different mandis of Madhya Pradesh like Khategaon, Badnawar, Betul and Khargone etc.? Let’s see the complete list.

Fresh Market Price of Wheat in different mandis

Agricultural Produce Market

Min Price (in Qui)

Max Price (in Qui)

Ajaygarh

1900

2000

Amarpatan

1900

2100

Badnawar

1950

2375

Bamora

1950

2170

Betul

1980

2170

Bhikangaon

2063

2198

Burhanpur

2060

2151

Chaakghat

1920

1925

Dabra

1960

2180

Gandhwani

2075

2200

Gautampura

1850

2000

Jaisinagar

1950

2000

Jatara

1960

2040

Jhabua

1855

1910

Khargone

1826

2240

Khategaon

1890

2180

Lateri

1850

1985

Lateri

2405

2405

Lateri

2000

2300

Mandsaur

1980

2301

Morena

2030

2049

Pachaur

1901

2101

Palera

1840

1900

Panna

1850

1860

Pawai

1900

1900

Pawai

1875

1875

Rahatgarh

2000

2020

Sanwer

1795

2005

Seoni

1970

1970

Shahagarh

1910

1990

Shajapur

2060

2060

Shamgarh

1900

2030

Sheopurbadod

1950

1965

Sheopurkalan

1921

2170

Simariya

1820

1972

Sirali

1930

2018

Susner

1923

2027

Source:  Agmarknet

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Benefits of direct sowing of paddy

12/07/2022Posted on

Direct sowing of paddy is done by two methods. In one method, seeds are sown by seed drill after preparing the field. In the second method, the germinated seeds are sown by drum seeder in the field. In this method, the paddy is sown in the dry field by preparing the field before the arrival of rain.For higher production, after ploughing in this method, sowing should be done in the first week of June in rows by bullock driven sowing plough or tractor driven seed drill.

  • About 20 percent of the total irrigation requirement of paddy is used in the puddling for transplanting. By adopting direct sowing technique, 20 to 25 percent water is saved because there is no need to maintain water continuously in the field when paddy is sown by this method.

  • Direct sowing saves labor per hectare as compared to transplanting. Time is also saved in this method because in this method there is no need to prepare and transplant paddy seedlings.

  • The cost of raising paddy nursery, puddle the field and planting saplings in the field is saved. Thus, the cost of production is less in direct sowing.

  • This technique saves energy and fuel in comparison to the transplanting method.

  • The sowing of paddy is completed on time, due to which there is a possibility of getting more yield.

  • If paddy is cultivated by transplanting method, there is a need to puddle the field, which adversely affects the physical condition of the land, whereas direct sowing technique does not have any adverse effect on the physical condition of the soil.

  • With this method, you can sow easily by adding manure and seeds to the zero tillage machine. This saves seeds and increases efficiency of fertilizer usage. 

  • Direct sown paddy matures 7-10 days earlier than planted paddy, so that timely sowing of rabi crops can be done.

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Know the benefits of taking marigold intercropping with tomato

11/07/2022Posted on

  • Marigold is a trap crop in tomatoes, In which the adults of the fruit borer are more attracted and lay eggs on marigold flowers than on tomatoes. With this, the tomato crop can be saved from the outbreak of fruit borer.

  • On trap row (marigold) and tomato, the ratio of larval outbreaks is 3:1.

  • Due to this less damage has been observed in the main crop. But higher larvae were attracted to the lilies (trap). It is much better than other treatments. In this the cost is also less and the crop is also not affected.

  • Along with this, marigold is also produced, which can also earn profit.

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Know why it is necessary to puddle the field in the transplanted paddy

11/07/2022Posted on

Paddy is generally cultivated in deep water. The process of puddling is very important before the transplanting of paddy plants. It is a kind of wet ploughing of the field. For this, after the last ploughing of the field, the soil is thoroughly puddled with the help of indigenous plough cultivators after filling the field with water. This softens the soil and makes transplanting easier. Through the process of puddling, the plants get the necessary nutrients easily. At the same time, the Fertilizer capacity of the soil increases.

Importance of puddling in paddy cultivation

  • It is an important part of land preparation.

  • There is a permanent improvement in the quality of the soil by the process of puddling in the soil.

  • This helps in conserving rain water and irrigation water can be used efficiently.

  • Puddling reduces soil erosion. This helps in the establishment of the plants. Soil puddling brings accuracy in paddy transplanting.

  • By this process, the fertilizer capacity of the soil increases and the plants get an equal amount of irrigation water.

  • Weeds are controlled.

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Nutrient management in cotton crop at 40-45 days stage?

09/07/2022Posted on

  • To get a good yield of cotton crop, it is necessary to have sufficient nutrients in the soil. If these nutrients in the soil are not as per the requirement of the crop, before sowing the crop or whenever their deficiency is seen in the crop, it is necessary to give the proper amount of nutrients to get a good crop.

  • When the cotton is 40 to 45 days old, then mix Urea 30 kg + MOP 30 kg + Magnesium Sulphate 10 kg  per acre, braodcast together in the soil.

  • After 2 days of nutrient application.Spray Godrej Double (Homobrassinolide 0.04% w/w) @ 100 ml + Nutriful Maxx  (Fulvic Acid Extract – 20% + Calcium, Magnesium and Potash in trace amounts – 5% + Amino Acids) @ 250 ml @ 150 to 200 Ltr of water per acre to help in flowering.

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When and how to use Soybean Samridhi Kit

09/07/2022Posted on

Soyabean is one of the major pulses grown in the Kharif season. At this time you have sown a soybean crop. For better growth of the crop, within 15 days of sowing, use Gramophone Soybean Samridhi Kit as per requirement in the field. By using this kit, the development of the crop is very good. also it helps to increase the production.

How to use the kit?

Soybean Samridhi Kit (Pro Combimax – 1 kg, Tri Coat Max – 4 kg, Jaiv Vatika R – 1 kg) within 15 days of sowing of soybean, 1 kit/acre mix with the fertilizer & broadcast in the field.

Benefits of using 

  • It increases fertilizer efficiency. Soybean samridhi Kit

  • It also helps in good germination. 

  • It fastens the root development, and increases soil fertility.

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